Experimental Identification of Brake Pad Material Properties—A Step Towards a Better Prediction of Brake Squeal

Author(s):  
Sylwia Hornig ◽  
Daniel Hochlenert ◽  
Utz von Wagner ◽  
Theodore E. Simos ◽  
George Psihoyios ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
YK Wu ◽  
JL Mo ◽  
B Tang ◽  
JW Xu ◽  
B Huang ◽  
...  

In this research, the tribological and dynamical characteristics of a brake pad with multiple blocks are investigated using experimental and numerical methods. A dynamometer with a multiblock brake pad configuration on a brake disc is developed and a series of drag-type tests are conducted to study the brake squeal and wear behavior of a high-speed train brake system. Finite element analysis is performed to derive physical explanations for the observed experimental phenomena. The experimental and numerical results show that the rotational speed and braking force have important influences on the brake squeal; the trends of the multiblock and single-block systems are different. In the multiblock brake pad, the different blocks exhibit significantly different magnitudes of contact stresses and vibration accelerations. The blocks located in the inner and outer rings have higher vibration acceleration amplitudes and stronger vibration energies than the blocks located in the middle ring.


2013 ◽  
Vol 486 ◽  
pp. 205-210
Author(s):  
Zuzana Lašová ◽  
Robert Zemcik

This work is focused on identification of material properties of piezoelectric patch transducers used e.g. for structural health monitoring before attaching to the substrate structure. Two experimental methods were concerned. At first two piezoelectric patches were supplied with a pair of collocated strain gauge rosettes. Both transducers were actuated with the same periodical signal. Significant difference in the results for two transducers was found, however it was claimed to be within tolerance by the producer. As an alternative method a measurement in an optical microscope was chosen. The patch was clamped at one side and actuated by a voltage signal. The displacement of the free end was captured by the microscope and processed in a graphical editor. Finally, a finite element model of the transducer was created and its material data were obtained by calibration with experimental data.


2013 ◽  
Vol 471 ◽  
pp. 81-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Razimi Mat Lazim ◽  
Abd Rahim Abu Bakar ◽  
Mohd Kameil Abdul Hamid ◽  
Izzat Mohd Asri

Researchers in recent years begin to explore on tribological behavior of automotive brake squeal phenomena which covers the morphology, chemical composition, friction and wear, phase composition and third body or friction film distribution. However less effort has been made to study the tribological on the influence of small particles on brake squeal. During braking condition, both rotor and pads are exposed to road environmental particle which may affect pads surface condition. In order to assess the influence of this particle on brake squeal a series of squeal tests were performed. Silica sand grit particles with a size range between 400 to 200 μm which most available on the road surface were used in this experiment. Brake pad and disc surface characteristics were analyzed before and after squealing condition using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). The result shows that the silica sand particles had influence the squeal and surface behavior of the brake pad.


PAMM ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 345-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylwia Hornig ◽  
Nils Gräbner ◽  
Utz von Wagner
Keyword(s):  

2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 (0) ◽  
pp. _210-1_-_210-6_
Author(s):  
Kyoko KOSAKA ◽  
Yukio NISHIZAWA ◽  
Yutaka KURITA ◽  
Yasunori OURA
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Bayat ◽  
Ibrahim M. Alarifi ◽  
Ali Akbar Khalili ◽  
Tarek M. A. A. El-Bagory ◽  
Hoang Minh Nguyen ◽  
...  

Abstract A thermo-elastic contact problem of functionally graded materials (FGMs) rotating brake disk with different pure brake pad areas under temperature dependent material properties is solved by Finite Element Method (FEM). The properties of brake disk change gradually from metal to ceramic by power-law distribution along the radial direction from the inner to the outer surface. Areas of the pure pad are changing while the vertical force is constant. The ratio of brake pad thickness to FGMs brake disk thickness is assumed 0.66. Two sources of thermal loads are considered: (1) Heat generation between the pad and brake disk due to contact friction, and (2) External thermal load due to a constant temperature at inner and outer surfaces. Mechanical responses of FGMs disk are compared with several pad contact areas. The results for temperature-dependent and temperature-independent material properties are investigated and presented. The results show that the absolute value of the shear stress in temperature-dependent material can be greater than that for temperature-independent material. The radial stress for some specific grading index (n = 1.5) is compressive near the inner surface for double contact while it is tensile for a single contact. It is concluded that the radial strain for some specific value of grading index (n = 1) is lower than other FGMs and pure double side contact brake disks.


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