Initial sequence and kinetics of silicide formation in cobalt/amorphous‐silicon multilayer thin films

1991 ◽  
Vol 70 (8) ◽  
pp. 4287-4294 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Miura ◽  
E. Ma ◽  
C. V. Thompson
1989 ◽  
Vol 148 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.A. Clevenger ◽  
C.V. Thompson ◽  
R.R. de Avillez ◽  
K.N. Tu

ABSTRACTCross-sectional transmission and scanning transmission electron microscopy and thermodynamic and kinetic analysis have been used to characterize amorphous and crystalline nickel silicide formation in nickel/amorphous-silicon multilayer thin films. An amorphous-nickelsilicide layer was formed between the nickel and amorphous-silicon layers during deposition. Heating caused crystalline Ni2Si to form at the nickel/amorphous-nickel-silicide interface. The composition of the amorphous-siicide was determined to be approximately 1 Ni atom to 1 Si atom. Thermodynamic analysis indicates that amorphous-nickel-silicide could be in equilibrium with nickel and amorphous-silicon if there were kinetic barriers to the formation of the crystalline silicides. Kinetic analysis indicates that the “nucleation surface energies” of the crystalline silicides, other than Ni3Si, must be 1.6 to 3.0 times larger than that of amorphous-nickel-silicide.


ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 22 (37) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
C. V. THOMPSON ◽  
L. A. CLEVENGER ◽  
R. DEAVILLEZ ◽  
E. MA ◽  
H. MIURA

2018 ◽  
Vol 297 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-422
Author(s):  
Hooi Hong Lau ◽  
Nikolai L. Yakovlev ◽  
Chui Ping Ooi ◽  
Maxim V. Kiryukhin

1974 ◽  
Vol 45 (8) ◽  
pp. 3304-3308 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kräutle ◽  
M‐A. Nicolet ◽  
J. W. Mayer

1991 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 449-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. E. Schlesinger ◽  
R. C. Cammarata ◽  
S. M. Prokes

1990 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 2894-2898 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. A. Clevenger ◽  
C. V. Thompson ◽  
K. N. Tu

1990 ◽  
Vol 187 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. V. Thompson ◽  
L. A. Clevenger ◽  
R. DeAvillez ◽  
E. Ma ◽  
H. Miura

AbstractFormation of intermetallic phases upon heating of films composed of alternating layers of metal and amorphous silicon has been studied using power-compensated differential scanning calorimetry, crosssectional transmission electron microscopy, and thin film x-ray diffractrometry. Results for Ni/amorphous-Si (Ni/a-Si), Ti/a-Si, V/a- Si, and Co/a-Si are reviewed. In the first three cases, an amorphous silicide is the first phase to form. Further heating leads to thickening of the amorphous silicide and eventually to formation and growth of layers of crystalline silicides. In the case of Co/a-Si multilayer films, a crystalline silicide (CoSi) appears to be the first phase to form. In these systems calorimetric measurements suggest that there are barriers to nucleation of the crystalline phases, even though the energy reduction that would accompany their formation from pure components is large. It is suggested that interdiffusion may precede the formation of new phases at the original metal/a-Si interfaces, resulting in a significant decrease in the driving force for nucleation of the crystalline phases.


1996 ◽  
Vol 288 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 309-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae Yeob Shim ◽  
Joon Seop Kwak ◽  
Hong Koo Baik

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