scholarly journals Investigation of plasma hydrogenation and trapping mechanism for layer transfer

2005 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 031904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Chen ◽  
Paul K. Chu ◽  
T. Höchbauer ◽  
J.-K. Lee ◽  
M. Nastasi ◽  
...  
2005 ◽  
Vol 87 (11) ◽  
pp. 111910 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Chen ◽  
S. S. Lau ◽  
Paul K. Chu ◽  
K. Henttinen ◽  
T. Suni ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 87 (9) ◽  
pp. 091902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Shao ◽  
Yuan Lin ◽  
J. K. Lee ◽  
Q. X. Jia ◽  
Yongqiang Wang ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 85 (21) ◽  
pp. 4944-4946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Chen ◽  
Paul K. Chu ◽  
T. Höchbauer ◽  
M. Nastasi ◽  
D. Buca ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
J. M. Oblak ◽  
W. H. Rand

The energy of an a/2 <110> shear antiphase. boundary in the Ll2 expected to be at a minimum on {100} cube planes because here strue ture is there is no violation of nearest-neighbor order. The latter however does involve the disruption of second nearest neighbors. It has been suggested that cross slip of paired a/2 <110> dislocations from octahedral onto cube planes is an important dislocation trapping mechanism in Ni3Al; furthermore, slip traces consistent with cube slip are observed above 920°K.Due to the high energy of the {111} antiphase boundary (> 200 mJ/m2), paired a/2 <110> dislocations are tightly constricted on the octahedral plane and cannot be individually resolved.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Grittima Kongprawes ◽  
Doonyapong Wongsawaeng ◽  
Kanokwan Ngaosuwan ◽  
Worapon Kiatkittipong ◽  
Suttichai Assabumrungrat

AbstractPartially hydrogenated fatty acid methyl ester (H-FAME) is conventionally produced through partial hydrogenation under high pressure and elevated temperature in the presence of a catalyst. Herein, a novel green, catalyst-free, non-thermal and atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma was employed instead of a conventional method to hydrogenate palm FAME. H-FAME became more saturated with the conversion of C18:2 and C18:3 of 47.4 and 100%, respectively, at 100 W input power, 1 mm gas-filled gap size and 80% H2 in the mixed gas at room temperature for 5 h, causing a reduction of the iodine value from 50.2 to 43.5. Oxidation stability increased from 12.8 to 20 h while a cloud point changed from 13.5 to 16 °C. Interestingly, DBD plasma hydrogenation resulted in no trans-fatty acid formation which provided a positive effect on the cloud point. This green DBD plasma system showed a superior performance to a conventional catalytic reaction. It is an alternative method that is safe from explosion due to the mild operating condition, as well as being highly environmentally friendly by reducing waste and energy utilization from the regeneration process required for a catalytic process. This novel green plasma hydrogenation technique could also be applied to other liquid-based processes.


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