Room‐temperature sharp line electroluminescence at λ=1.54 μm from an erbium‐doped, silicon light‐emitting diode

1994 ◽  
Vol 64 (21) ◽  
pp. 2842-2844 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Zheng ◽  
J. Michel ◽  
F. Y. G. Ren ◽  
L. C. Kimerling ◽  
D. C. Jacobson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Room Temperature ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Sharp Line ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Erbium Doped ◽  
Doped Silicon

Er-Doped Porous Silicon Led For Integrated Optoelectronics

1997 ◽  
Vol 486 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Tsybeskov ◽  
G. F. Grom ◽  
K. D. Hirschman ◽  
H. A. Lopez ◽  
S. Chan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Porous Silicon ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Silicon Oxide ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Inert Atmosphere ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Doped Silicon ◽  
Recombination Centers ◽  
Er Doped

AbstractPorous silicon (PSi) was doped by Er using electromigration from a solution and converted to Er-doped silicon-rich silicon oxide (SRSO:Er) by partial thermal oxidation at 600–950°C following densification at 1100°C in an inert atmosphere. Room-temperature photoluminescence (PL) at ∼1.5 μm is intense and decreases by less than 20% from 12 K to 300 K. The PL spectrum of SRSO:Er reveals no luminescence bands related to Si-bandedgerecombination, point defects or dislocations, and shows that the Er3+ centers are the most efficient radiative recombination centers. A light-emitting diode (LED) with an active layer made of SRSO:Er was manufactured using a pre-oxidation cleaning step to increase the quality of the interface between SRSO:Er and the top electrode. Room temperature electroluminescence at ∼1.5 μm was demonstrated.

Ultraviolet light-emitting diode-assisted highly sensitive room temperature NO2 gas sensor for low-temperature solution-processed ZnO/TiO2 nanorods decorated with plasmonic Au nanoparticles

Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soon-Hwan Kwon ◽  
Tae-Hyeon Kim ◽  
Sang-Min Kim ◽  
Semi Oh ◽  
Kyoung-Kook Kim
Keyword(s):  
Gas Sensors ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Au Nanoparticles ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
No2 Gas Sensor ◽  
Highly Sensitive ◽  
Temperature Solution ◽  
Semiconducting Metal Oxides

Nanostructured semiconducting metal oxides such as SnO2, ZnO, TiO2, and CuO have been widely used to fabricate high performance gas sensors. To improve the sensitivity and stability of gas sensors,...

scholarly journals Room-temperature electroluminescence from germanium in an Al_03Ga_07As/Ge heterojunction light-emitting diode by Γ-valley transport

2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (14) ◽  
pp. 14921 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seongjae Cho ◽  
Byung-Gook Park ◽  
Changjae Yang ◽  
Stanley Cheung ◽  
Euijoon Yoon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Room Temperature ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Light Emitting

Long Luminescence Lifetime of 1.54 μ m Er3+ Luminescence from Erbium Doped Silicon Rich Silicon Oxide and its Origin

1998 ◽  
Vol 536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Se-Young Seo ◽  
Jung H. Shin ◽  
Choochon Lee
Keyword(s):  
Room Temperature ◽  
Radiative Decay ◽  
Silicon Oxide ◽  
Silicon Nanoclusters ◽  
Excitation Rate ◽  
Carrier Recombination ◽  
Erbium Doped ◽  
Doped Silicon ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Er Doped

AbstractThe photoluminescent properties of erbium doped silicon rich silicon oxide (SRSO) is investigated. The silicon content of SRSO was varied from 43 to 33 at. % and Er concentration was 0.4–0.7 at. % in all cases. We observe strong 1.54 μ m luminescence due to 4I13/2⇒4I15/2 Er3+ 4f transition, excited via energy transfer from carrier recombination in silicon nanoclusters to Er 4f shells. The luminescent lifetimes at the room temperature are found to be 4–7 msec, which is longer than that reported from Er in any semiconducting host material, and comparable to that of Er doped SiO2 and A12O3. The dependence of the Er3+ luminescent intensities and lifetimes on temperature, pump power and on background illumination shows that by using SRSO, almost all non-radiative decay paths of excited Er3+ can be effectively suppressed, and that such suppression is more important than increasing excitation rate of Er3+. A planar waveguide using Er doped SRSO is also demonstrated.

Light Emission from Intrinsic and Doped Silicon-Rich Silicon Oxide: from the Visible to 1.6 ΜM

1996 ◽  
Vol 452 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Tsybeskov ◽  
K. L. Moore ◽  
P. M. Fauchet ◽  
D. G. Hall
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earth ◽  
External Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Structural Modification ◽  
Silicon Oxide ◽  
Light Emission ◽  
Crystalline Silicon ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Infra Red ◽  
Doped Silicon

AbstractSilicon-rich silicon oxide (SRSO) films were prepared by thermal oxidation (700°C-950°C) of electrochemically etched crystalline silicon (c-Si). The annealing-oxidation conditions are responsible for the chemical and structural modification of SRSO as well as for the intrinsic light-emission in the visible and near infra-red spectral regions (2.0–1.8 eV, 1.6 eV and 1.1 eV). The extrinsic photoluminescence (PL) is produced by doping (via electroplating or ion implantation) with rare-earth (R-E) ions (Nd at 1.06 μm, Er at 1.5 μm) and chalcogens (S at ∼1.6 μm). The impurities can be localized within the Si grains (S), in the SiO matrix (Nd, Er) or at the Si-SiO interface (Er). The Er-related PL in SRSO was studied in detail: the maximum PL external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 0.01–0.1% was found in samples annealed at 900°C in diluted oxygen (∼ 10% in N2). The integrated PL temperature dependence is weak from 12K to 300K. Light emitting diodes (LEDs) with an active layer made of an intrinsic and doped SRSO are manufactured and studied: room temperature electroluminescence (EL) from the visible to 1.6 μmhas been demonstrated.

scholarly journals Portable Instrument for Hemoglobin Determination Using Room-Temperature Phosphorescent Carbon Dots

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 825
Author(s):  
Fabio Murru ◽  
Francisco J. Romero ◽  
Roberto Sánchez-Mudarra ◽  
Francisco J. García Ruiz ◽  
Diego P. Morales ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dots ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Electronic System ◽  
Portable Device ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Current Converter ◽  
Reconfigurable Platform ◽  
Luminescence Characteristics

A portable reconfigurable platform for hemoglobin determination based on inner filter quenching of room-temperature phosphorescent carbon dots (CDs) in the presence of H2O2 is described. The electronic setup consists of a light-emitting diode (LED) as the carbon dot optical exciter and a photodiode as a light-to-current converter integrated in the same instrument. The reconfigurable feature provides adaptability to use the platform as an analytical probe for CDs coming from different batches with some variations in luminescence characteristics. The variables of the reaction were optimized, such as pH, concentration of reagents, and response time; as well as the variables of the portable device, such as LED voltage, photodiode sensitivity, and adjustment of the measuring range by a reconfigurable electronic system. The portable device allowed the determination of hemoglobin with good sensitivity, with a detection limit of 6.2 nM and range up to 125 nM.

Light Emitting Diode with MOS Structures Containing Multiple-Stacked Si Quantum Dots

2007 ◽  
Vol 121-123 ◽  
pp. 557-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Xu ◽  
Katsunori Makihara ◽  
Hidenori Deki ◽  
Yoshihiro Kawaguchi ◽  
Hideki Murakami ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Luminescence Intensity ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Light Emission ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Infrared Light ◽  
Gate Bias ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Mos Structures ◽  
Si Quantum Dots

Light emitting diode with MOS structures containing multiple-stacked Si quantum dots (QDs)/SiO2 was fabricated and the visible-infrared light emission was observed a room temperature when the negative gate bias exceeded the threshold voltage. The luminescence intensity was increased linearly with increasing the injected current density. The possible luminescence mechanism was briefly discussed and the delta P doping was performed to obtain the doped Si QDs and the improvement of EL intensity was demonstrated.

scholarly journals Highly Efficient Room Temperature Spin Injection in a Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor Light-Emitting Diode

2003 ◽  
Vol 42 (Part 2, No. 5B) ◽  
pp. L502-L504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pol Van Dorpe ◽  
Vasyl F. Motsnyi ◽  
Mayke Nijboer ◽  
Etienne Goovaerts ◽  
Viacheslav I. Safarov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Room Temperature ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Spin Injection ◽  
Metal Insulator ◽  
Metal Insulator Semiconductor ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Highly Efficient

Excitonic blue luminescence from p-LaCuOSe∕n-InGaZn5O8 light-emitting diode at room temperature

2005 ◽  
Vol 87 (21) ◽  
pp. 211107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hidenori Hiramatsu ◽  
Kazushige Ueda ◽  
Hiromichi Ohta ◽  
Toshio Kamiya ◽  
Masahiro Hirano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Room Temperature ◽  
Light Emitting Diode ◽  
Blue Luminescence ◽  
Light Emitting
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