Formation of atomic point contacts and molecular junctions with a combined mechanical break junction and electrodeposition method

2006 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 83 ◽  
Author(s):  
X.L. Li ◽  
S.Z. Hua ◽  
H.D. Chopra ◽  
N.J. Tao
Nanophotonics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1391-1400
Author(s):  
Florian Laible ◽  
Kai Braun ◽  
Otto Hauler ◽  
Martin Eberle ◽  
Dieter P. Kern ◽  
...  

AbstractMechanically controllable break junctions are one suitable approach to generate atomic point contacts and ultrasmall and controllable gaps between two metal contacts. For constant bias voltages, the tunneling current can be used as a ruler to evaluate the distance between the contacts in the sub-1-nm regime and with sub-Å precision. This ruler can be used to measure the distance between two plasmonic nanostructures located at the designated breaking point of the break junction. In this work, an experimental setup together with suitable nanofabricated break junctions is developed that enables us to perform simultaneous gap-dependent optical and electrical characterization of coupled plasmonic particles, more specifically bowtie antennas in the highly interesting gap range from few nanometers down to zero gap width. The plasmonic break junction experiment is performed in the focus of a confocal microscope. Confocal scanning images and current measurements are simultaneously recorded and exhibit an increased current when the laser is focused in the proximity of the junction. This setup offers a flexible platform for further correlated optoelectronic investigations of coupled antennas or junctions bridged by nanomaterials.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhikai Zhao ◽  
Chenyang Guo ◽  
Lifa Ni ◽  
Xueyan Zhao ◽  
Surong Zhang ◽  
...  

We develop a method based on the mechanically controllable break junction technique to investigate the electron transport properties of single molecular junctions upon fiber waveguided light. In our strategy, a...


2013 ◽  
Vol 111 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiaki Sugimoto ◽  
Martin Ondráček ◽  
Masayuki Abe ◽  
Pablo Pou ◽  
Seizo Morita ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 85 (1) ◽  
pp. 170-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. F. Goffman ◽  
R. Cron ◽  
A. Levy Yeyati ◽  
P. Joyez ◽  
M. H. Devoret ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 98 (5) ◽  
pp. 053110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryo Yamada ◽  
Motoki Noguchi ◽  
Hirokazu Tada

2006 ◽  
Vol 128 (46) ◽  
pp. 14748-14749 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing-Hua Tian ◽  
Bo Liu ◽  
Li ◽  
Zhi-Lin Yang ◽  
Bin Ren ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atasi Chatterjee ◽  
Christoph Tegenkamp ◽  
Herbert Pfnür

Background:The process of electromigration is still not quantitatively understood. We showed recently that it can be used reliably for formation of single atomic point contacts in pre-structured Ag nanostructures. Results:The process of formation of nanocontacts by electromigration (EM) down to a single atomic point contact was investigated for ultrathin (5 nm) Ag structures at 100\,K. In this paper, we compare the structures with constrictions below the average grain size of Ag layers (15 nm), where the contribution of a single grain dominates, with structures of much larger constrictions of around 150 nm with multiple grains at the centre constriction during the initial steps of EM. The latter initially form filamentous structures. Despite these clear morphological differences, the conductance traces of both types of structures suggest that finally, i.e., in the quantized conduction regime, only one atomic point contact was formed. To analyse the thinning process within the semi-classical regime in detail, we used experimental conductance histograms in the range between 2 G0 and 15G0 and their corresponding Fourier transforms (FT). The FT analysis of the conductance histograms exhibits a clear preference for thinning along the [100] direction. Using well-established models, both atom-by-atom steps and ranges of stability, presumably caused by electronic shell effects, can be discriminated. A large range (5 to 14G0) of unstable conductance values was found in these electromigrated contacts that has not been reported by other techniques. It was observed irrespective of the initial geometry. Conclusion: Although the directional motion of atoms during EM leads to specific properties like the instabilities mentioned, similarities to mechanically opened contacts with respect to cross sectional stability were found.


2005 ◽  
Vol 76 (10) ◽  
pp. 103903 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. C. Valkering ◽  
A. I. Mares ◽  
C. Untiedt ◽  
K. Babaei Gavan ◽  
T. H. Oosterkamp ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (43) ◽  
pp. 9998-10002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianren Fu ◽  
Shanelle Smith ◽  
María Camarasa-Gómez ◽  
Xiaofang Yu ◽  
Jiayi Xue ◽  
...  

We demonstrate that imidazole based π–π stacked dimers form strong and efficient conductance pathways in single-molecule junctions using the scanning-tunneling microscope-break junction (STM-BJ) technique and density functional theory-based calculations.


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