Application of a new method for the sensitive detection and quantification of acyl-CoA esters in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings and mature leaves

2000 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 575-577 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. R. Larson ◽  
I. A. Graham

We report a novel, highly sensitive and selective method for the detection and quantification of acyl-CoA esters from Arabidopsis thaliana. Extracted acyl-CoA esters were derived to their fluorescent acyl-etheno-CoA esters, separated by ion-paired reversed-phase HPLC, and detected fluorometrically. We report the composition and concentration of the acyl-CoA pool in mature A. thaliana leaves, and during storage-lipid breakdown in 2-day-old seedlings. The concentrations measured were in the 1–4 μM range for both tissue types. To our knowledge, this is the first time that reliable estimates of acyl-CoA ester concentrations have been made for plants.

2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (45) ◽  
pp. 6039-6042 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxue Xi ◽  
Meiqi Wen ◽  
Shihao Song ◽  
Junlun Zhu ◽  
Wei Wen ◽  
...  

We construct for the first time a H2O2-free electrochemical peptide biosensor based on Au@Pt bimetallic nanorods in neutral substrate solutions for highly sensitive detection of matrix metalloproteinase 2.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dusan Materic ◽  
Elke Ludewig ◽  
Simona M. Cristescu ◽  
Thomas Röckmann ◽  
Rupert Holzinger

<p>Recent research discovered that airborne microplastics pollution can reach very remote areas. However, analysis of nanoplastics in environmental samples remains challenging, mostly due to technical and methodological issues. A new method for chemical characterisation of nanoplastics based on TD-PTR-MS has been recently introduced. The detection limit of <1ng allowed for the first time the analysis of nanoplastics deposited on the snow in the pristine Alps. In this work, we analysed daily samples of surface snow close to the Sonnblick Observatory, Austria (3106 m altitude) in the period from 2017-02-07 to 2017-03-19, using our new method. The results showed a positive detection for various types of nanoplastics, and the most common type found was Polyethylene terephthalate (PET). We will present our results on the to-date longest daily record of nanoplastics deposition in high altitude regions and further discuss optimisations of TD-PTR-MS method for nanoplastics detection and quantification.</p>


2004 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 651-661 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aderbal F. Magalhães ◽  
Ana M.G.A. Tozzi ◽  
Eva G. Magalhães ◽  
Ivani S. Blanco ◽  
Maria-Del-Pilar C. Soriano

The light petroleum extract from the roots of Lonchocarpus muehlbergianus Hassl contained nine flavonoids, including six new ones. These are 2,4-cis-2,4,5,8-tetramethoxy-(2´´,3´´:6,7)-furanoflavan; 2,4-cis-4-hydroxy-2,5,8-trimethoxy-(2´´,3´´:6,7)-furanoflavan; 2,4-cis-2-prenyloxy-4,5,8-trimethoxy-(2´´,3´´:6,7)-fu-ranoflavan; 2,4-cis-2-prenyloxy-4-hydroxy-5,8-dimethoxy-(2´´,3´´:6,7)-furanoflavan; 2',5',6'-trimethoxy-9-(1,1-dimethylallyoxy)-[2´´,3´´:3´,4´]-furanochalcone; 5,6-dimethoxy-(2´´,3´´:7,8)-furanoflavone, identi-fied by analysis of their spectral data (UV, IR, ¹H and 13C NMR, 2D-NMR, NOE and MS). The natural occurrence of 2,4-dioxygenated flavan derivatives is being reported for the first time. Quantitative analysis of the petrol extract, by using reversed-phase HPLC, showed that the most abundant flavonoid in the extract is 2,4-cis-2,4,5,8- tetramethoxy-(2´´,3´´:6,7)-furanoflavan.


2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (57) ◽  
pp. 8838-8841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Liu ◽  
Fangfang Meng ◽  
Longwei He ◽  
Xiaoqiang Yu ◽  
Weiying Lin

In this work, we developed a unique fluorescent probe HVC-6 for highly sensitive detection of RNA in pure water systems and living systems by aggregation–disaggregation of the probe for the first time.


1998 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 1251-1255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marika Kamberi ◽  
Kimiko Tsutsumi ◽  
Tsutomu Kotegawa ◽  
Koichi Nakamura ◽  
Shigeyuki Nakano

Abstract A simple, sensitive isocratic method for the detection and quantification of ciprofloxacin in plasma and urine has been developed. The assay consisted of reversed-phase HPLC with ultraviolet detection. Plasma proteins were removed by a fast and efficient procedure. For the urine samples, the only required sample preparation was dilution. Separation was achieved on a C18 reversed-phase column. The quantification limit was 0.01 mg/L in plasma and 0.5 mg/L in urine. This method was sufficiently sensitive for pharmacokinetic studies.


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