scholarly journals The detection of messenger ribonucleic acid sequences in heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleic acid fractions of the oestrogen-stimulated rat uterus

1980 ◽  
Vol 187 (1) ◽  
pp. 265-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Aziz ◽  
J T Knowler

cDNA (complementary DNA) complementary to the abundant sequences of mRNA isolated from oestrogen-stimulated uterus was hybridized to polyadenylated and non-polyadenylated uterine hnRNA (heterogeneous nuclear RNA). High-molecular-weight polyadenylated hnRNA, isolated under denaturing conditions, was able to saturate the cDNA, but complementary sequences were low abundance when compared with homologous mRNA. The mRNA sequence content of the polyadenylated hnRNA increased considerably during oestrogen-induced growth of the uterus. Non-polyadenylated hnRNA also contained sequences complementary to the cDNA.

1979 ◽  
Vol 181 (2) ◽  
pp. 501-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
I C Bathurst ◽  
R K Craig ◽  
P N Campbell

1. Steady-state poly(A)-containing nuclear RNA was isolated from the lactating guinea-pig mammary gland and analysed by sucrose-gradient centrifugation under denaturing conditions. 2. Nucleic acid-hybridization studies demonstrated the presence of small amounts of high-molecular-weight RNA species containing milk-protein mRNA sequences sedimenting at 25S. These were not found in the post-nuclear supernatant, where milk-protein sequences sedimented only between 12S and 15S; these were also the predominant species in the nuclear fraction. 3. The results are consistent with the transcription of milk-protein genes as high-molecular-weight precursor RNA species, 3-4 times as large as the active mRNA species isolated from the post-nuclear fraction.


1973 ◽  
Vol 131 (2) ◽  
pp. 315-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Hunt

Haemoglobin mRNA isolated from EDTA-treated polyribosomes has an apparent molecular weight of 120000–180000 estimated by condensation with 3H-labelled isoniazid after periodate oxidation. Analysis of the ribonuclease digests of isoniazid-labelled RNA by paper electrophoresis and column chromatography enables the amount of contaminating 18S, 7S, 5S and 4S RNA to be estimated, and a corrected molecular weight of globin mRNA as the acid is 161000 or 500 nucleotides in length. This molecule contains two groups of 3′-terminal sequences in equal yield; G-Y-A6 and G-Y-A7 in the ratio 3:2, and G-N9–16-Y-A2 and G-N9–16-Y-N3 in the ratio 3:2. The significance of these sequences is discussed in relation to the poly(A) content of globin mRNA, the specificity of the sequences, and possible function in processing and biosynthesis of mRNA.


Biochemistry ◽  
1983 ◽  
Vol 22 (21) ◽  
pp. 4867-4871 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rick L. Meek ◽  
John D. Lonsdale-Eccles ◽  
Beverly A. Dale

1973 ◽  
Vol 131 (4) ◽  
pp. 689-697 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. T. Knowler ◽  
R. M. S. Smellie

An early response to the administration of oestradiol-17β to immature rats is the synthesis of uterine RNA of very high-molecular-weight. This RNA is shown to be heterogeneous nuclear RNA. Increased precursor incorporation into the heterogeneous nRNA is not confined to entities of precise molecular weight but appears to involve much of the size range of the species. These findings are discussed with respect to the mode of action of oestradiol.


1961 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 525-537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serge N. Timasheff ◽  
J. Witz ◽  
V. Luzzati

1984 ◽  
Vol 122 (2) ◽  
pp. 838-844 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.M. Capasso ◽  
M.A. Docherty ◽  
A. Ray ◽  
E.D. Kaplan ◽  
G.L. Eliceiri

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