Nanostructured monoclinic Cu2Se as a near-room-temperature thermoelectric material

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (39) ◽  
pp. 20536-20542
Author(s):  
Jie Chen ◽  
Taoyi Liu ◽  
Deyu Bao ◽  
Bin Zhang ◽  
Guang Han ◽  
...  

Nanostructured monoclinic Cu2Se with low thermal conductivity shows a figure of merit of 0.72 at 380 K.

Author(s):  
Tao Chen ◽  
Hongwei Ming ◽  
Xiaoying Qin ◽  
Chen Zhu ◽  
Lulu Huang ◽  
...  

As a thermoelectric material, p-type CuSbSe2 has attracted much attention due to its intrinsic low thermal conductivity and environment-friendly constituents. In this work, Sb deficient compounds CuSb1-xSe2 (x=0-0.12) are prepared...


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (24) ◽  
pp. 5806-5813 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Li ◽  
Yuan Liu ◽  
Jiyan Dai ◽  
Aijun Hong ◽  
Min Zeng ◽  
...  

A good thermoelectric material usually has a high power factor and low thermal conductivity for high figure of merit (ZT), and is also environmentally friendly and economical.


2003 ◽  
Vol 805 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsunehiro Takeuchi ◽  
Toshio Otagiri ◽  
Hiroki Sakagami ◽  
Uichiro Mizutani

ABSTRACTThe electrical resistivity, thermoelectric power, and thermal conductivity were investigated for the Al71.6-xMn 17.4Six and Al71.6-xRe 17.4Six (7 ≤ x ≤ 12) 1/1-cubic approximants. A large thermoelectric power ranging from -40 to 90 μV/K and a low thermal conductivity less than 3 W/K·cm were observed at room temperatures. The electrical resistivity at room temperature for these approximants was kept below 4,000 μΩcm, that is much smaller than that in the corresponding quasicrystals. As a result of the large thermoelectric power, the low thermal conductivity, and the low electrical resistivity, large dimensionless figure of merit ZT = 0.10 (n-type) and 0.07 (p-type) were achieved for the Al71.6Re17.4Si11 and Al71.6Mn17.4Si11 at room temperature, respectively.


2005 ◽  
Vol 886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinsuke Yamanaka ◽  
Ken Kurosaki ◽  
Atsuko Kosuga ◽  
Keita Goto ◽  
Hiroaki Muta

ABSTRACTWe have prepared polycrystalline bulk samples of various thallium compounds and measured their thermoelectric properties. The most remarkable point of the thermoelectric properties of the thallium compounds is the extremely low thermal conductivity. The state-of-the-art thermoelectric materials such as Bi2Te3 and TAGS materials indicate relatively low the thermal conductivity, around 1.5 W/m/K. However, the thermal conductivity of the thallium compounds is below 0.5 W/m/K; especially that of silver thallium tellurides is around 0.25 W/m/K at room temperature. This extremely low thermal conductivity leads a great advantage for an enhancement of the thermoelectric performance. In this paper, we report on the properties of some thallium compounds selected for study as novel thermoelectric materials. One of these compounds seems to have a thermoelectric figure of merit comparable to those of state-of-the-art materials.


2014 ◽  
Vol 53 (13) ◽  
pp. 6844-6849 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsuko Kosuga ◽  
Kouhei Umekage ◽  
Mie Matsuzawa ◽  
Yasuhiro Sakamoto ◽  
Ikuya Yamada

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aastha Vasdev ◽  
Moinak Dutta ◽  
Shivam Mishra ◽  
Veerpal Kaur ◽  
Harleen Kaur ◽  
...  

AbstractA remarkable decrease in the lattice thermal conductivity and enhancement of thermoelectric figure of merit were recently observed in rock-salt cubic SnTe, when doped with germanium (Ge). Primarily, based on theoretical analysis, the decrease in lattice thermal conductivity was attributed to local ferroelectric fluctuations induced softening of the optical phonons which may strongly scatter the heat carrying acoustic phonons. Although the previous structural analysis indicated that the local ferroelectric transition temperature would be near room temperature in $${\text {Sn}}_{0.7}{\text {Ge}}_{0.3}{\text {Te}}$$ Sn 0.7 Ge 0.3 Te , a direct evidence of local ferroelectricity remained elusive. Here we report a direct evidence of local nanoscale ferroelectric domains and their switching in $${\text {Sn}}_{0.7}{\text {Ge}}_{0.3}{\text {Te}}$$ Sn 0.7 Ge 0.3 Te using piezoeresponse force microscopy(PFM) and switching spectroscopy over a range of temperatures near the room temperature. From temperature dependent (250–300 K) synchrotron X-ray pair distribution function (PDF) analysis, we show the presence of local off-centering distortion of Ge along the rhombohedral direction in global cubic $${\text {Sn}}_{0.7}{\text {Ge}}_{0.3}{\text {Te}}$$ Sn 0.7 Ge 0.3 Te . The length scale of the $${\text {Ge}}^{2+}$$ Ge 2 + off-centering is 0.25–0.10 Å near the room temperatures (250–300 K). This local emphatic behaviour of cation is the cause for the observed local ferroelectric instability, thereby low lattice thermal conductivity in $${\text {Sn}}_{0.7}{\text {Ge}}_{0.3}{\text {Te}}$$ Sn 0.7 Ge 0.3 Te .


2003 ◽  
Vol 793 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Amagai ◽  
A. Yamamoto ◽  
C. H. Lee ◽  
H. Takazawa ◽  
T. Noguchi ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe report transport properties of polycrystalline TMGa3(TM = Fe and Ru) compounds in the temperature range 313K<T<973K. These compounds exhibit semiconductorlike behavior with relatively high Seebeck coefficient, electrical resistivity, and Hall carrier concentrations at room temperature in the range of 1017- 1018cm−3. Seebeck coefficient measurements reveal that FeGa3isn-type material, while the Seebeck coefficient of RuGa3changes signs rapidly from large positive values to large negative values around 450K. The thermal conductivity of these compounds is estimated to be 3.5Wm−1K−1at room temperature and decreased to 2.5Wm−1K−1for FeGa3and 2.0Wm−1K−1for RuGa3at high temperature. The resulting thermoelectric figure of merit,ZT, at 945K for RuGa3reaches 0.18.


Author(s):  
Ulises Acevedo Salas ◽  
Ismail Fourati ◽  
Jean Juraszek ◽  
Fabienne Richomme ◽  
Denis Pelloquin ◽  
...  

The strong interplay between magnetism and transport can tune the thermoelectric properties in chalcogenides and oxides. In the case of ferromagnetic CoS 2 pyrite, it was previously shown that the power factor is large at room temperature, reaching 1 mW m −1  K −2 and abruptly increases for temperatures below the Curie transition ( T C ), an increase potentially due to a magnonic effect on the Seebeck ( S ) coefficient. The too large thermal conductivity approximately equal to 10.5 W m −1  K −1 at room temperature prevents this pyrite from being a good thermoelectric material. In this work, samples belonging to the Co 1− x Fe x S 2 pyrite family ( x  = 0, 0.15 and 0.30) have thus been investigated in order to modify the thermal properties by the introduction of disorder on the Co site. We show here that the thermal conductivity can indeed be reduced by such a substitution, but that this substitution predominantly induces a reduction of the electronic part of the thermal conductivity and not of the lattice part. Interestingly, the magnonic contribution to S below T C disappears as x increases, while at high T , S tends to a very similar value (close to −42 µV K −1 ) for all the samples investigated. This article is part of a discussion meeting issue ‘Energy materials for a low carbon future’.


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