Sub-5 nm monolayer germanium selenide (GeSe) MOSFETs: towards a high performance and stable device

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (28) ◽  
pp. 15443-15452
Author(s):  
Ying Guo ◽  
Feng Pan ◽  
Gaoyang Zhao ◽  
Yajie Ren ◽  
Binbin Yao ◽  
...  

ML GeSe field-effect transistors have an excellent device performance, even at the 1 nm gate-length. The on-state current of the devices can fulfill the requirements of the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (2013 version).

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-74
Author(s):  
Md Iktiham Bin Taher ◽  
Md. Tanvir Hasan

Gallium nitride (GaN) based metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) are promising for switching device applications. The doping of n- and p-layers is varied to evaluate the figure of merits of proposed devices with a gate length of 10 nm. Devices are switched from OFF-state (gate voltage, VGS = 0 V) to ON-state (VGS = 1 V) for a fixed drain voltage, VDS = 0.75 V. The device with channel doping of 1×1016 cm-3 and source/drain (S/D) of 1×1020 cm-3 shows good device performance due to better control of gate over channel. The ON-current (ION), OFF-current (IOFF), subthreshold swing (SS), drain induce barrier lowering (DIBL), and delay time are found to be 6.85 mA/μm, 5.15×10-7 A/μm, 87.8 mV/decade, and 100.5 mV/V, 0.035 ps, respectively. These results indicate that GaN-based MOSFETs are very suitable for the logic switching application in nanoscale regime.


Nanoscale ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (41) ◽  
pp. 19427-19434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youchao Cui ◽  
You Meng ◽  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Chunfeng Wang ◽  
Guoxia Liu ◽  
...  

An amine-hardened epoxy resin was selected as adhesion agent to weld nanofiber and improve the adhesion performance, resulting in low contact-resistance nanofiber networks (NFNs). The field-effect transistors based on In2O3 NFNs/SiO2 exhibit high device performance.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (27) ◽  
pp. 16071-16078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peipei Xu ◽  
Jiakun Liang ◽  
Hong Li ◽  
Fengbin Liu ◽  
Jun Tie ◽  
...  

The ML GeSe and GeTe NCTFETs fulfill the ITRS low power and high performance devices, respectively, at the “4/3” node range.


Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 566
Author(s):  
Simon Kim ◽  
Su Eon Lee ◽  
Jun Hyun Park ◽  
Jin Yong Shin ◽  
Bom Lee ◽  
...  

Although various two-dimensional (2D) materials hold great promise in next generation electronic devices, there are many challenges to overcome to be used in practical applications. One of them is the substrate effect, which directly affects the device performance. The large interfacial area and interaction between 2D materials and substrate significantly deteriorate the device performance. Several top-down approaches have been suggested to solve the problem. Unfortunately, however, they have some drawbacks such as a complicated fabrication process, a high production cost, or a poor mechanical property. Here, we suggest the partially suspended 2D materials-based field-effect transistors (FETs) by introducing block copolymer (BCP) lithography to fabricate the substrate effect-free 2D electronic devices. A wide range of nanometer size holes (diameter = 31~43 nm) is successfully realized with a BCP self-assembly nanopatterning process. With this approach, the interaction mechanism between active 2D materials and substrate is elucidated by precisely measuring the device performance at varied feature size. Our strategy can be widely applied to fabricate 2D materials-based high performance electronic, optoelectronic, and energy devices using a versatile self-assembly nanopatterning process.


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (33) ◽  
pp. 6050-6057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minghui Hao ◽  
Xiaodong Li ◽  
Keli Shi ◽  
Dongjun Xie ◽  
Xuan Zeng ◽  
...  

A D–A conjugated polymer based on mono-fluorinated benzothiadiazole (FBT) was designed and synthesized, and high performance photovoltaics and FETs were achieved.


Nanophotonics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 4719-4728
Author(s):  
Tao Deng ◽  
Shasha Li ◽  
Yuning Li ◽  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Jingye Sun ◽  
...  

AbstractThe molybdenum disulfide (MoS2)-based photodetectors are facing two challenges: the insensitivity to polarized light and the low photoresponsivity. Herein, three-dimensional (3D) field-effect transistors (FETs) based on monolayer MoS2 were fabricated by applying a self–rolled-up technique. The unique microtubular structure makes 3D MoS2 FETs become polarization sensitive. Moreover, the microtubular structure not only offers a natural resonant microcavity to enhance the optical field inside but also increases the light-MoS2 interaction area, resulting in a higher photoresponsivity. Photoresponsivities as high as 23.8 and 2.9 A/W at 395 and 660 nm, respectively, and a comparable polarization ratio of 1.64 were obtained. The fabrication technique of the 3D MoS2 FET could be transferred to other two-dimensional materials, which is very promising for high-performance polarization-sensitive optical and optoelectronic applications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aryan Afzalian

AbstractUsing accurate dissipative DFT-NEGF atomistic-simulation techniques within the Wannier-Function formalism, we give a fresh look at the possibility of sub-10-nm scaling for high-performance complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) applications. We show that a combination of good electrostatic control together with high mobility is paramount to meet the stringent roadmap targets. Such requirements typically play against each other at sub-10-nm gate length for MOS transistors made of conventional semiconductor materials like Si, Ge, or III–V and dimensional scaling is expected to end ~12 nm gate-length (pitch of 40 nm). We demonstrate that using alternative 2D channel materials, such as the less-explored HfS2 or ZrS2, high-drive current down to ~6 nm is, however, achievable. We also propose a dynamically doped field-effect transistor concept, that scales better than its MOSFET counterpart. Used in combination with a high-mobility material such as HfS2, it allows for keeping the stringent high-performance CMOS on current and competitive energy-delay performance, when scaling down to virtually 0 nm gate length using a single-gate architecture and an ultra-compact design (pitch of 22 nm). The dynamically doped field-effect transistor further addresses the grand-challenge of doping in ultra-scaled devices and 2D materials in particular.


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