scholarly journals Atomic/molecular layer deposition for energy storage and conversion

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Zhao ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Jian Liu ◽  
Keegan Adair ◽  
Feipeng Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Fuel Cells ◽  
Energy Storage ◽  
Water Splitting ◽  
Molecular Layer ◽  
Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting ◽  
Energy Storage And Conversion ◽  
Molecular Layer Deposition ◽  
Layer Deposition

This review summarizes the achievements of atomic/molecular layer deposition for batteries, supercapacitors, fuel cells, solar cells, and photoelectrochemical water splitting.

Enhanced photoelectrochemical water splitting performance of TiO2nanotube arrays coated with an ultrathin nitrogen-doped carbon film by molecular layer deposition

Nanoscale ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 6692-6700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xili Tong ◽  
Peng Yang ◽  
Yunwei Wang ◽  
Yong Qin ◽  
Xiangyun Guo
Keyword(s):  
Film Thickness ◽  
Water Splitting ◽  
Molecular Layer ◽  
Carbon Film ◽  
Nanotube Arrays ◽  
Molecular Layer Deposition ◽  
Nitrogen Doped ◽  
Layer Deposition ◽  
Nitrogen Doped Carbon ◽  
Pec Water Splitting

TiO2nanotube arrays coated with a carbon film by MLD exhibit excellent capability for PEC water splitting with an optimized carbon-film thickness.

In-situ analysis of growth rate evolution during molecular layer deposition of ultra-thin polyurea films using aliphatic and aromatic precursors

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachel A. Nye ◽  
Siyao Wang ◽  
Stefan Uhlenbrock ◽  
John A. Smythe III ◽  
Gregory N. Parsons
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Energy Storage ◽  
Molecular Layer ◽  
Organic Thin Films ◽  
In Situ Analysis ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
Molecular Layer Deposition ◽  
Layer Deposition

Organic thin films formed by molecular layer deposition (MLD) are important for next-generation electronics, energy storage, photoresists, protective barriers and other applications. This study uses in situ ellipsometry and quartz...

Recent progress of high-entropy materials for energy storage and conversion

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azadeh Amiri ◽  
Reza Shahbazian-Yassar
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cells ◽  
Energy Storage ◽  
Hydrogen Storage ◽  
Water Splitting ◽  
Recent Progress ◽  
Energy Storage And Conversion ◽  
High Entropy ◽  
Recent Developments

This review covers the recent developments in catalysis, water splitting, fuel cells, batteries, supercapacitors, and hydrogen storage enabled by high entropy materials.

Low-Resistance Monovalent-Selective Cation Exchange Membranes for Energy-Efficient Ion Separations

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eyal Wormser ◽  
Oded Nir ◽  
Eran Edri
Keyword(s):  
Cation Exchange ◽  
Brackish Water ◽  
Molecular Layer ◽  
Water Desalination ◽  
Molecular Layer Deposition ◽  
Selective Layer ◽  
Trade Off ◽  
Membrane Selectivity ◽  
Layer Deposition ◽  
Water Energy Nexus

<div> <div> <div> <p>The desalination of brackish water provides water to tens of millions of people around the world, but current technologies deplete much needed nutrients from the water, which is detrimental to both public health and agriculture. A selective method for brackish water desalination, which retains the needed nutrients, is electrodialysis (ED) using monovalent-selective cation exchange membranes (MVS-CEMs). However, due to the trade-off between membrane selectivity and resistance, most MVS-CEMs demonstrate either high transport resistance or low selectivity, which increase energy consumption and hinder the use of such membranes for brackish water desalination by ED. Here, we used molecular layer deposition (MLD) to uniformly coat CEMs with ultrathin layers of alucone. The positive surface charge of the alucone instills monovalent selectivity in the CEM. Using MLD enabled us to precisely control and minimize the selective layer thickness, while the flexibility and nanoporosity of the alucone prevent cracking and delamination. Under conditions simulating brackish water desalination, this compound provides monovalent selectivity with negligible added resistance—the smallest reported resistance for a monovalent-selective layer, to date—thereby alleviating the selectivity–resistance trade-off. Addressing the water–energy nexus, we show that using these membranes in ED will cut at least half of the energy required for selective brackish water desalination with current MVS-CEMs. </p> </div> </div> </div>

One-Dimensional TiO2@GaON Core-Shell Nanowires with Controlled Shell Thickness from Atomic Layer Deposition for Stable and Efficient Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiajia Tao ◽  
Hong-Ping Ma ◽  
Kaiping Yuan ◽  
Yang Gu ◽  
Jianwei Lian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atomic Layer Deposition ◽  
Band Gap ◽  
Water Splitting ◽  
Atomic Layer ◽  
Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Photoelectrochemical Performance ◽  
Highly Efficient ◽  
Layer Deposition ◽  
Shell Nanowires

<div>As a promising oxygen evolution reaction semiconductor, TiO2 has been extensively investigated for solar photoelectrochemical water splitting. Here, a highly efficient and stable strategy for rationally preparing GaON cocatalysts on TiO2 by atomic layer deposition is demonstrated, which we show significantly enhances the</div><div>photoelectrochemical performance compared to TiO2-based photoanodes. For TiO2@20 nm-GaON core-shell nanowires a photocurrent density up to 1.10 mA cm-2 (1.23 V vs RHE) under AM 1.5 G irradiation (100 mW cm-2) has been achieved, which is 14 times higher than that of TiO2 NWs. Furthermore, the oxygen vacancy formation on GaON as well as the band gap matching with TiO2 not only provides more active sites for water oxidation but also enhances light absorption to promote interfacial charge separation and migration. Density functional theory studies of model systems of GaON-modified TiO2 confirm the band gap reduction, high reducibility and ability to activate water. The highly efficient and stable systems of TiO2@GaON core-shell nanowires provide a deeper understanding and universal strategy for enhancing photoelectrochemical performance of photoanodes now available. </div>

Molecular layer deposition of polyurethane—Polymerisation at the very contact to native aluminium and copper

2017 ◽  
Vol 426 ◽  
pp. 133-147
Author(s):  
Frank Fug ◽  
Adrien Petry ◽  
Hendrik Jost ◽  
Aisha Ahmed ◽  
Mohammad Zamanzade ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Layer ◽  
Molecular Layer Deposition ◽  
Layer Deposition

scholarly journals Low-resistance monovalent-selective cation exchange membranes prepared using molecular layer deposition for energy-efficient ion separations

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 2427-2436
Author(s):  
Eyal Merary Wormser ◽  
Oded Nir ◽  
Eran Edri
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Cation Exchange ◽  
Brackish Water ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Molecular Layer ◽  
Molecular Layer Deposition ◽  
Low Resistance ◽  
Layer Deposition ◽  
The World

The desalination of brackish water provides water to tens of millions of people around the world, but current technologies deplete much needed nutrients from the water, which is determinantal to both public health and agriculture.

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