Enhanced photoelectrochemical water splitting performance of TiO2nanotube arrays coated with an ultrathin nitrogen-doped carbon film by molecular layer deposition

Nanoscale ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 6692-6700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xili Tong ◽  
Peng Yang ◽  
Yunwei Wang ◽  
Yong Qin ◽  
Xiangyun Guo

TiO2nanotube arrays coated with a carbon film by MLD exhibit excellent capability for PEC water splitting with an optimized carbon-film thickness.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Zhao ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Jian Liu ◽  
Keegan Adair ◽  
Feipeng Zhao ◽  
...  

This review summarizes the achievements of atomic/molecular layer deposition for batteries, supercapacitors, fuel cells, solar cells, and photoelectrochemical water splitting.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eyal Wormser ◽  
Oded Nir ◽  
Eran Edri

<div> <div> <div> <p>The desalination of brackish water provides water to tens of millions of people around the world, but current technologies deplete much needed nutrients from the water, which is detrimental to both public health and agriculture. A selective method for brackish water desalination, which retains the needed nutrients, is electrodialysis (ED) using monovalent-selective cation exchange membranes (MVS-CEMs). However, due to the trade-off between membrane selectivity and resistance, most MVS-CEMs demonstrate either high transport resistance or low selectivity, which increase energy consumption and hinder the use of such membranes for brackish water desalination by ED. Here, we used molecular layer deposition (MLD) to uniformly coat CEMs with ultrathin layers of alucone. The positive surface charge of the alucone instills monovalent selectivity in the CEM. Using MLD enabled us to precisely control and minimize the selective layer thickness, while the flexibility and nanoporosity of the alucone prevent cracking and delamination. Under conditions simulating brackish water desalination, this compound provides monovalent selectivity with negligible added resistance—the smallest reported resistance for a monovalent-selective layer, to date—thereby alleviating the selectivity–resistance trade-off. Addressing the water–energy nexus, we show that using these membranes in ED will cut at least half of the energy required for selective brackish water desalination with current MVS-CEMs. </p> </div> </div> </div>


2017 ◽  
Vol 426 ◽  
pp. 133-147
Author(s):  
Frank Fug ◽  
Adrien Petry ◽  
Hendrik Jost ◽  
Aisha Ahmed ◽  
Mohammad Zamanzade ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 2427-2436
Author(s):  
Eyal Merary Wormser ◽  
Oded Nir ◽  
Eran Edri

The desalination of brackish water provides water to tens of millions of people around the world, but current technologies deplete much needed nutrients from the water, which is determinantal to both public health and agriculture.


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