Synthesis of 1-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-5-nitraminotetrazole and its derivatives from 5-aminotetrazole and cyanogen azide: a promising strategy towards the development of C–N linked bistetrazolate energetic materials

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (39) ◽  
pp. 20867-20873 ◽  
Author(s):  
Binshen Wang ◽  
Xiujuan Qi ◽  
Wenquan Zhang ◽  
Kangcai Wang ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energetic Materials ◽  
Detonation Performance ◽  
Promising Strategy

A series of C–N linked bistetrazolate nitramino compounds were successfully prepared with excellent detonation performance coupled with moderate sensitivities.

Combinations of furoxan and 1,2,4-oxadiazole for the generation of high performance energetic materials

2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (39) ◽  
pp. 14705-14711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hualin Xiong ◽  
Hongwei Yang ◽  
Caijin Lei ◽  
Pengjiu Yang ◽  
Wei Hu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energetic Materials ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Density ◽  
Detonation Performance

Energetic materials, comprising furoxan and 1,2,4-oxadiazole backbones, were synthesized by nitrating 3,3′-bis(5-amino-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)-4,4′-azofuroxan, followed by cation metathesis, giving compounds with high density, high detonation performance and acceptable sensitivities.

Density functional study of guanidine-azole salts as energetic materials

2018 ◽  
Vol 96 (10) ◽  
pp. 949-956 ◽  
Author(s):  
Si-Yu Xu ◽  
Zhou-Yu Meng ◽  
Feng-Qi Zhao ◽  
Xue-Hai Ju
Keyword(s):  
Energetic Materials ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Dft Method ◽  
Impact Sensitivity ◽  
Detonation Performance ◽  
Functional Study ◽  
Detonation Properties ◽  
Geometrical Structures ◽  
Counter Ions ◽  
The Density Functional Theory

A series of guanidine cations and azole anions were designed for use as energetic salts. Their geometrical structures were optimized by the density functional theory (DFT) method. The counter ions were matched by the similar magnitude of the electron affinity (EA) of the cation and the ionization potential (IP) of the anion. The densities, heats of formation, detonation parameters, and impact sensitivity were predicted. The incorporation of guanidine cations and diazole anions are favorable to form thermal stable salts except cation A1. The diaminoguanidine cation has greater impact on the density and detonation properties of the salts than the triaminoguanidine cation. 2-Amino-3-nitroamino-4,5-nitro-dinitropyrazole is the best anion for advancing the detonation performance among all the anions. Incorporating the C=O bond into the guanidine cations enhances the density and detonation performance of the guanidine-azole salts. The salts containing III1–III4 anion have better detonation properties than HMX, indicating that these salts are potential energetic compounds. Compared with RDX or HMX, some salts with diaminoguanidine cation display lower impact sensitivity.

From BTO2− to HBTO− insensitive energetic salt: a route to boost energy

CrystEngComm ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (25) ◽  
pp. 3873-3880
Author(s):  
Yuangang Xu ◽  
Dongxue Li ◽  
Qiuhan Lin ◽  
Pengcheng Wang ◽  
Ming Lu
Keyword(s):  
Detonation Performance ◽  
Promising Strategy ◽  
Energetic Salts

A promising strategy was utilized to boost the detonation performance of insensitive energetic salts.

1,2,4,5-Dioxadiazine-functionalized [N–NO2]− furazan energetic salts

2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (39) ◽  
pp. 15382-15389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haifeng Huang ◽  
Yameng Shi ◽  
Yanfang Liu ◽  
Jun Yang
Keyword(s):  
Energetic Materials ◽  
Detonation Performance ◽  
Energetic Salts

1,2,4,5-Dioxadiazine is identified as a key bridge to improve the density and detonation performance of energetic materials.

New thermally stable energetic materials: synthesis and characterization of guanylhydrazone substituted furoxan energetic derivatives

2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Wu ◽  
Hongwei Yang ◽  
Qiuhan Lin ◽  
Zhixin Wang ◽  
Chunxu Lu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energetic Materials ◽  
Detonation Performance ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Thermally Stable ◽  
Materials Synthesis ◽  
Thermal Stabilities

The synthesis and characterization of guanylhydrazone substituted furoxan energetic derivatives with good thermal stabilities and detonation performance are now reported.

Molecular design of N–NO2substituted cycloalkanes derivatives Cm(N–NO2)mfor energetic materials with high detonation performance and low impact sensitivity

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (48) ◽  
pp. 38048-38055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-Yan Guo ◽  
Wei-Jie Chi ◽  
Ze-Sheng Li ◽  
Quan-Song Li
Keyword(s):  
Energetic Materials ◽  
Molecular Design ◽  
Impact Sensitivity ◽  
Detonation Performance ◽  
Detonation Properties

Cycloalkane derivatives Cm(N–NO2)mexhibit notable detonation properties and remarkable stability for potential energetic materials.

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