CO oxidation on SnO2 surfaces enhanced by metal doping

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 782-789 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junemin Bae ◽  
Jiwhan Kim ◽  
Hojin Jeong ◽  
Hyunjoo Lee
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Metal Oxide ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Surface Oxygen ◽  
Metal Doping ◽  
Metal Atoms ◽  
Host Metal

Doping metal atoms into a host metal oxide lattice can enhance its catalytic activity by modulating the properties of surface oxygen.

scholarly journals CO Oxidation over Metal Oxide (La2O3, Fe2O3, PrO2, Sm2O3, and MnO2) Doped CuO-Based Catalysts Supported on Mesoporous Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 with Intensified Low-Temperature Activity

Catalysts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Cui ◽  
Leilei Xu ◽  
Mindong Chen ◽  
Chufei Lv ◽  
Xinbo Lian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Metal Oxide ◽  
Metal Oxides ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Active Sites ◽  
Earth Metal ◽  
High Dispersion ◽  
Impregnation Method ◽  
X Ray

CuO-based catalysts are usually used for CO oxidation owing to their low cost and excellent catalytic activities. In this study, a series of metal oxide (La2O3, Fe2O3, PrO2, Sm2O3, and MnO2)-doped CuO-based catalysts with mesoporous Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 support were simply prepared by the incipient impregnation method and used directly as catalysts for CO catalytic oxidation. These mesoporous catalysts were systematically characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), N2 physisorption, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersed spectroscopy (EDS) mapping, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and H2 temperature programmed reduction (H2-TPR). It was found that the CuO and the dopants were highly dispersed among the mesoporous framework via the incipient impregnation method, and the strong metal framework interaction had been formed. The effects of the types of the dopants and the loading amounts of the dopants on the low-temperature catalytic performances were carefully studied. It was concluded that doped transition metal oxides could regulate the oxygen mobility and reduction ability of catalysts, further improving the catalytic activity. It was also found that the high dispersion of rare earth metal oxides (PrO2, Sm2O3) was able to prevent the thermal sintering and aggregation of CuO-based catalysts during the process of calcination. In addition, their presence also evidently improved the reducibility and significantly reduced the particle size of the CuO active sites for CO oxidation. The results demonstrated that the 15CuO-3Fe2O3/M-Ce80Zr20 catalyst with 3 wt. % of Fe2O3 showed the best low-temperature catalytic activity toward CO oxidation. Overall, the present Fe2O3-doped CuO-based catalysts with mesoporous nanocrystalline Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 solid solution as support were considered a promising series of catalysts for low-temperature CO oxidation.

Hydrogen Spillover Enhanced Hydroxyl Formation and Catalytic Activity Toward CO Oxidation at the Metal/Oxide Interface

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 4252-4256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuekang Jin ◽  
Guanghui Sun ◽  
Feng Xiong ◽  
Liangbing Ding ◽  
Weixin Huang
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Metal Oxide ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Hydrogen Spillover ◽  
Oxide Interface ◽  
Hydroxyl Formation

The effect of the oxidation states of supported oxides on catalytic activity: CO oxidation studies on Pt/cobalt oxide

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (64) ◽  
pp. 9503-9506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hee Chan Song ◽  
Seungtaeg Oh ◽  
Sang Hoon Kim ◽  
Si Woo Lee ◽  
Song Yi Moon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Metal Oxide ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Cobalt Oxide ◽  
Platinum Nanoparticles ◽  
Oxidation States ◽  
Cobalt Oxides ◽  
Supported Oxides

The strong metal–oxide interaction of platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) deposited on two types of cobalt oxides, CoO and Co3O4, was investigated using CO oxidation.

Ba-Addition Induced Enhanced Surface Reducibility of SrTiO3: Implication on Catalytic Aspects

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noopur Jain ◽  
ahin roy ◽  
Angana De
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Oxygen Vacancies ◽  
Cation Substitution ◽  
Surface Oxygen ◽  
Chemical States ◽  
A Site ◽  
Adsorption Desorption ◽  
Enhanced Surface

This work compares the capacity of generating the surface oxygen vacancies over SrTiO<sub>3</sub>, BaTiO<sub>3</sub> and the mixed Sr<sub>0.5</sub>Ba<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>. This aspect is elucidated by significantly different chemical states of the elements on the surface of the three materials. Along with the fundamental materials aspect, CO oxidation studies complement the highest surface reducibility of the Sr<sub>0.5</sub>Ba<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> catalyst. With detailed adsorption-desorption studies, we report that the A-site cation substitution renders a better surface-reducibility induced catalytic activity for CO oxidation.

Ba-Addition Induced Enhanced Surface Reducibility of SrTiO3: Implication on Catalytic Aspects

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noopur Jain ◽  
ahin roy ◽  
Angana De
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Oxygen Vacancies ◽  
Cation Substitution ◽  
Surface Oxygen ◽  
Chemical States ◽  
A Site ◽  
Adsorption Desorption ◽  
Enhanced Surface

This work compares the capacity of generating the surface oxygen vacancies over SrTiO<sub>3</sub>, BaTiO<sub>3</sub> and the mixed Sr<sub>0.5</sub>Ba<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub>. This aspect is elucidated by significantly different chemical states of the elements on the surface of the three materials. Along with the fundamental materials aspect, CO oxidation studies complement the highest surface reducibility of the Sr<sub>0.5</sub>Ba<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> catalyst. With detailed adsorption-desorption studies, we report that the A-site cation substitution renders a better surface-reducibility induced catalytic activity for CO oxidation.

Tuning the CO oxidation catalytic activity of supported metal–metal oxide heterostructures by an aqueous phase post-treatment process

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (46) ◽  
pp. 18075-18083 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunzheng Wu ◽  
Rosaria Brescia ◽  
Mirko Prato ◽  
Sergio Marras ◽  
Liberato Manna ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Metal Oxide ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Treatment Process ◽  
Oxide Interface ◽  
Oxide Heterostructures ◽  
Metal Metal ◽  
Ligand Free ◽  
Post Treatment Process

Colloidal Au–MnO heterodimers were deposited on SiO2 and calcined at high temperature in air in order to prepare a ligand-free Au–Mn3O4/SiO2 model catalyst for CO oxidation with a well-defined Au size and Au–metal oxide interface.

Enhanced catalytic activity for CO oxidation by the metal–oxide perimeter of TiO2/nanostructured Au inverse catalysts

Nanoscale ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 3911-3917 ◽  
Author(s):  
Si Woo Lee ◽  
Jun Tae Song ◽  
Jaehoon Kim ◽  
Jihun Oh ◽  
Jeong Young Park
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Metal Oxide ◽  
Co Oxidation

We fabricated and used TiO2/nanoporous Au catalysts to determine the effect of the metal–oxide perimeter on catalytic activity.

scholarly journals Co/Cu-MFF derived mesoporous ternary metal oxide microcubes for enhancing the catalytic activity of the CO oxidation reaction

RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (44) ◽  
pp. 24805-24811 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huijun Song ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
Guancheng Xu ◽  
Chi Zhang ◽  
Xin Ma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Metal Oxide ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Oxidation Reaction ◽  
Co Oxidation Reaction ◽  
Ternary Metal

The fabricated CuxCo3−xO4 microcubes with structure and component merits exhibit good performance for CO oxidation.

scholarly journals CO Oxidation Efficiency and Hysteresis Behavior over Mesoporous Pd/SiO2 Catalyst

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rola Mohammad Al Soubaihi ◽  
Khaled Mohammad Saoud ◽  
Myo Tay Zar Myint ◽  
Mats A. Göthelid ◽  
Joydeep Dutta
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Monoxide ◽  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Co Oxidation ◽  
Active Sites ◽  
Bond Activation ◽  
Dissociative Adsorption ◽  
High Catalytic Activity ◽  
Good Catalytic Activity ◽  
Pretreatment Conditions ◽  
Oxidation Efficiency

Carbon monoxide (CO) oxidation is considered an important reaction in heterogeneous industrial catalysis and has been extensively studied. Pd supported on SiO2 aerogel catalysts exhibit good catalytic activity toward this reaction owing to their CO bond activation capability and thermal stability. Pd/SiO2 catalysts were investigated using carbon monoxide (CO) oxidation as a model reaction. The catalyst becomes active, and the conversion increases after the temperature reaches the ignition temperature (Tig). A normal hysteresis in carbon monoxide (CO) oxidation has been observed, where the catalysts continue to exhibit high catalytic activity (CO conversion remains at 100%) during the extinction even at temperatures lower than Tig. The catalyst was characterized using BET, TEM, XPS, TGA-DSC, and FTIR. In this work, the influence of pretreatment conditions and stability of the active sites on the catalytic activity and hysteresis is presented. The CO oxidation on the Pd/SiO2 catalyst has been attributed to the dissociative adsorption of molecular oxygen and the activation of the C-O bond, followed by diffusion of adsorbates at Tig to form CO2. Whereas, the hysteresis has been explained by the enhanced stability of the active site caused by thermal effects, pretreatment conditions, Pd-SiO2 support interaction, and PdO formation and decomposition.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document