The effect of the oxidation states of supported oxides on catalytic activity: CO oxidation studies on Pt/cobalt oxide

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (64) ◽  
pp. 9503-9506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hee Chan Song ◽  
Seungtaeg Oh ◽  
Sang Hoon Kim ◽  
Si Woo Lee ◽  
Song Yi Moon ◽  
...  

The strong metal–oxide interaction of platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) deposited on two types of cobalt oxides, CoO and Co3O4, was investigated using CO oxidation.

Catalysts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Cui ◽  
Leilei Xu ◽  
Mindong Chen ◽  
Chufei Lv ◽  
Xinbo Lian ◽  
...  

CuO-based catalysts are usually used for CO oxidation owing to their low cost and excellent catalytic activities. In this study, a series of metal oxide (La2O3, Fe2O3, PrO2, Sm2O3, and MnO2)-doped CuO-based catalysts with mesoporous Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 support were simply prepared by the incipient impregnation method and used directly as catalysts for CO catalytic oxidation. These mesoporous catalysts were systematically characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), N2 physisorption, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy-dispersed spectroscopy (EDS) mapping, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and H2 temperature programmed reduction (H2-TPR). It was found that the CuO and the dopants were highly dispersed among the mesoporous framework via the incipient impregnation method, and the strong metal framework interaction had been formed. The effects of the types of the dopants and the loading amounts of the dopants on the low-temperature catalytic performances were carefully studied. It was concluded that doped transition metal oxides could regulate the oxygen mobility and reduction ability of catalysts, further improving the catalytic activity. It was also found that the high dispersion of rare earth metal oxides (PrO2, Sm2O3) was able to prevent the thermal sintering and aggregation of CuO-based catalysts during the process of calcination. In addition, their presence also evidently improved the reducibility and significantly reduced the particle size of the CuO active sites for CO oxidation. The results demonstrated that the 15CuO-3Fe2O3/M-Ce80Zr20 catalyst with 3 wt. % of Fe2O3 showed the best low-temperature catalytic activity toward CO oxidation. Overall, the present Fe2O3-doped CuO-based catalysts with mesoporous nanocrystalline Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 solid solution as support were considered a promising series of catalysts for low-temperature CO oxidation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (79) ◽  
pp. 11168-11171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhimin Jia ◽  
Fei Huang ◽  
Jiangyong Diao ◽  
Jiayun Zhang ◽  
Jia Wang ◽  
...  

Platinum nanoparticles (Pt NPs) immobilized on a N-doped graphene@Al2O3 hybrid support (Al2O3@CNx) were synthesized and exhibit superior catalytic activity for low temperature CO oxidation, due to a strong metal–support interaction between Pt NPs and the N-doped.


2009 ◽  
Vol 129 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeong Y. Park ◽  
Cesar Aliaga ◽  
J. Russell Renzas ◽  
Hyunjoo Lee ◽  
Gabor A. Somorjai

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 4252-4256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuekang Jin ◽  
Guanghui Sun ◽  
Feng Xiong ◽  
Liangbing Ding ◽  
Weixin Huang

Author(s):  
Kasala Prabhakar Reddy ◽  
Han Seul Choi ◽  
Daeho Kim ◽  
Ryong Ryoo ◽  
Jeong Y. Park

The design of a catalyst with a highly active and stable oxidation state is of great interest in heterogeneous catalysis. Herein, the relationship between catalytic activity and oxidation state on...


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (104) ◽  
pp. 85196-85201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Avijit Mondal ◽  
Nikhil R. Jana

Size and oxidation state of Pt nanoparticles significantly influence the electrocatalytic performance of Pt–graphene nanocomposites for methanol oxidation and 2.2 nm Pt with variable oxidation states offers the best catalytic activity and durability.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (46) ◽  
pp. 18075-18083 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunzheng Wu ◽  
Rosaria Brescia ◽  
Mirko Prato ◽  
Sergio Marras ◽  
Liberato Manna ◽  
...  

Colloidal Au–MnO heterodimers were deposited on SiO2 and calcined at high temperature in air in order to prepare a ligand-free Au–Mn3O4/SiO2 model catalyst for CO oxidation with a well-defined Au size and Au–metal oxide interface.


Nanoscale ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 3911-3917 ◽  
Author(s):  
Si Woo Lee ◽  
Jun Tae Song ◽  
Jaehoon Kim ◽  
Jihun Oh ◽  
Jeong Young Park

We fabricated and used TiO2/nanoporous Au catalysts to determine the effect of the metal–oxide perimeter on catalytic activity.


2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750058 ◽  
Author(s):  
YAN WANG ◽  
JING HUANG ◽  
JIANLIANG CAO ◽  
GAOJIE LI ◽  
ZHANYING ZHANG

Co3O4 decorated flower-like g-C3N4 hybrid nanocatalysts were successfully synthesized and prepared via a facial hydrothermal method. The composition and morphology of the as-synthesized Co3O4/g-C3N4 nanocatalysts were characterized by the techniques of XRD, FT-IR, SEM, TEM, XPS and N2-sorption. The analysis results indicated that the as-synthesized samples possess the flower-like structure, which consisted of g-C3N4 nanosheets and Co3O4 nanoparticles with the size about 25[Formula: see text]nm. The as-prepared Co3O4/g-C3N4 catalysts possess high catalytic activity and excellent stability for carbon monoxide (CO) oxidation. The total conversion of Co can be kept for more than 48[Formula: see text]h under the reaction temperature of 120[Formula: see text]C.


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