Investigation on mechanical, corrosion resistance and antibacterial properties of Cu-bearing 2205 duplex stainless steel by solution treatment

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (114) ◽  
pp. 112738-112747 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinlong Zhao ◽  
Chunguang Yang ◽  
Dawei Zhang ◽  
Ying Zhao ◽  
M. Saleem Khan ◽  
...  

Solution treated 2205-Cu DSS with strong antibacterial performance against M. salsuginis showed appropriate mechanical properties and corrosion resistance.

2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 1212-1217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lian Zheng Ding ◽  
Qing Sen Meng ◽  
Zhong Wei Yang ◽  
Gang Wang

In this study, welding of 2205 duplex stainless steel was carried out by first using plasma arc welding as root welding and then using tungsten inert-gas (TIG) welding and metal inert-gas (MIG) welding respectively as cover welding, Weldability of 2205 duplex stainless steel using two different the welding processes is investigated. Microstructure characteristics, mechanical properties, pitting corrosion resistance are made comparison between the weldment that is solution treated and that is not .Influence of heat input and the solid solution treatment on complex properties of welded joints is evaluated, and the solid solution treatment was conducted for both of the welded joints fabricated by the welding processes mentioned preciously.


Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Je-Kang Du ◽  
Chih-Yeh Chao ◽  
Lin-Lung Wei ◽  
Chau-Hsiang Wang ◽  
Jeng-Huey Chen ◽  
...  

The effects of the addition of silver on the microstructural variation and antibacterial performance of 2205 duplex stainless steel after solution and aging treatment were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution TEM, and antibacterial testing. The microstructure showed that 2205Ag is composed of a ferrite (α) + austenite (γ) duplex phase and Ag-rich nano-precipitates (Ag-NPs). The morphology of the Ag-NPs varied from spherical to polygonal after aging treatment at 450 °C for 4 h. These precipitates were identified as face-centered-cubic structures with a lattice parameter of a = 0.354 nm and a mismatch of δ = 0.84% relative to the austenite matrix. Notably, 2205Ag with polygonal Ag-NPs exhibited excellent antibacterial properties that were superior to those of 2205Ag with spherical Ag-NPs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1067-1075
Author(s):  
Hongliang Xiang ◽  
Dong Liu ◽  
Xueping Chen ◽  
Huatang Cao ◽  
Xuanpu Dong

The Ag-bearing antibacterial stainless steel has attracted substantial attention in the field of bacterial proliferation prevention. In this study, a Cu–Ag alloy was incorporated into a CD4MCu duplex stainless steel (DSS) to produce a good antibacterial property. The Ag-bearing CD4MCu duplex stainless steel samples were conducted solid solution treatment at various temperatures. The effects of the solid solution temperature on the microstructure, mechanical and corrosion properties, as well as silver ion release characteristics and antibacterial properties were investigated. Results show that apart from the original α, γ phases, Ag-bearing phases were formed in all samples after solid solution at different temperatures. The volume fraction of α and Ag-bearing phases decrease with increasing solution temperature. The tensile strength, hardness, elongation, and corrosion resistance first decrease and then increase along with the increase in the solid solution temperature. The heat treatment conducted at 1150 °C increases the strength, the hardness, the pitting corrosion resistance, and the antimicrobial capability simultaneously. The antibacterial rates of all the Ag-bearing CD4MCu duplex stainless steel samples after solid solution treatment are above 99%, indicating their good anti-bacterial capabilities.


Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Shang ◽  
Xiaoqiu Chen ◽  
Zhiyong Wang ◽  
Zuchun Ji ◽  
Fei Ming ◽  
...  

UNS S32707 hyper-duplex stainless steel (HDSS) parts with complex shapes for ocean engineering were prepared by selective laser melting (SLM) process. In the process of SLM, the balance between austenite and ferrite was undermined due to the high melting temperature and rapid cooling rate, resulting in poor ductility and toughness. The solution annealing was carried out with various temperatures (1050–1200 °C) for one hour at a time. The evolution of microstructures, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance of UNS S32707 samples prepared by SLM was comprehensively investigated. The results indicate that a decrease in nitrogen content during the SLM process reduced the content of austenite, and a nearly balanced microstructure was obtained after appropriate solution annealing. The ratio between ferrite and austenite was approximately 59.5:40.5. The samples with solution treated at 1150 °C and 1100 °C exhibited better comprehensive mechanical properties and pitting resistance, respectively.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (15) ◽  
pp. 2468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Papula ◽  
Song ◽  
Pateras ◽  
Chen ◽  
Brandt ◽  
...  

Additive manufacturing (AM) is a rapidly growing field of technology. In order to increase the variety of metal alloys applicable for AM, selective laser melting (SLM) of duplex stainless steel 2205 powder and the resulting microstructure, density, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance were investigated. An optimal set of processing parameters for producing high density (>99.9%) material was established. Various post-processing heat treatments were applied on the as-built predominantly ferritic material to achieve the desired dual-phase microstructure. Effects of annealing at temperatures of 950 °C, 1000 °C, 1050 °C, and 1100 °C on microstructure, crystallographic texture, and phase balance were examined. As a result of annealing, 40–46 vol.% of austenite phase was formed. Annealing decreased the high yield and tensile strength values of the as-built material, but significantly increased the ductility. Annealing also decreased the residual stresses in the material. Mechanical properties of the SLM-processed and heat-treated materials outperformed those of conventionally produced alloy counterparts. Using a scanning strategy with 66° rotation between layers decreased the strength of the crystallographic texture. Electrochemical cyclic potentiodynamic polarization testing in 0.6 M NaCl solution at room temperature showed that the heat treatment improved the pitting corrosion resistance of the as-built SLM-processed material.


2010 ◽  
Vol 97-101 ◽  
pp. 656-659 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Han ◽  
De Ning Zou ◽  
Hong Hong Yao ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Jun Hui Yu

Color-optical microscopy, energy spectrum analysis, hardness measuring, tensile and corrosion testing were conducted to investigate characteristics of microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of S32750 super-duplex stainless steel aged at 850~920°C. The results indicate that with the increase of aging temperature and aging time the content of σ phase increases, while the ferrite content decreases. The forming and growing of σ phase obtained during aging causes an increase in hardness and a reduction in ductility of the aged steel. Moreover, increasing aging time the corrosion resistance reduces, owing to a new formed austenite occurs.


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