scholarly journals Crystal phase transformation of α into β phase poly(vinylidene fluoride) via particle formation caused by rapid expansion of supercritical solutions

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (82) ◽  
pp. 66644-66649 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Wolff ◽  
F. Jirasek ◽  
S. Beuermann ◽  
M. Türk

RESS enables the transformation from α to β phase PVDF. Piezoresponse force microscopy confirmed the piezoelectricity of the obtained particles.

2015 ◽  
Vol 48 (8) ◽  
pp. 2570-2575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daichi Okada ◽  
Hideki Kaneko ◽  
Katsuhiro Kato ◽  
Seiichi Furumi ◽  
Masaki Takeguchi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nick A. Shepelin ◽  
Peter C. Sherrell ◽  
Emmanuel N. Skountzos ◽  
Eirini Goudeli ◽  
Jizhen Zhang ◽  
...  

AbstractPiezoelectric fluoropolymers convert mechanical energy to electricity and are ideal for sustainably providing power to electronic devices. To convert mechanical energy, a net polarization must be induced in the fluoropolymer, which is currently achieved via an energy-intensive electrical poling process. Eliminating this process will enable the low-energy production of efficient energy harvesters. Here, by combining molecular dynamics simulations, piezoresponse force microscopy, and electrodynamic measurements, we reveal a hitherto unseen polarization locking phenomena of poly(vinylidene fluoride–co–trifluoroethylene) (PVDF-TrFE) perpendicular to the basal plane of two-dimensional (2D) Ti3C2Tx MXene nanosheets. This polarization locking, driven by strong electrostatic interactions enabled exceptional energy harvesting performance, with a measured piezoelectric charge coefficient, d33, of −52.0 picocoulombs per newton, significantly higher than electrically poled PVDF-TrFE (approximately −38 picocoulombs per newton). This study provides a new fundamental and low-energy input mechanism of poling fluoropolymers, which enables new levels of performance in electromechanical technologies.


2009 ◽  
Vol 373 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Martins ◽  
J. Serrado Nunes ◽  
G. Hungerford ◽  
D. Miranda ◽  
A. Ferreira ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Lau ◽  
Y. Liu ◽  
H. Chen ◽  
R. L. Withers

Poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) (PVDF-TrFE (70/30)) films were synthesized on a gold/glass substrate via spin coating. The films were annealed at a temperature between125∘Cand180∘C. Nanoscale characterisation of the morphology, polarization switching, and local piezoresponse hysteresis loops of PVDF-TrFE film was studied using a scanning probe microscope (SPM). Ferroelectric switchable domains were identified by piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) for all films. Small grains, with weak piezoresponse character, were observed for films annealed just above the Curie temperature. Acicular grains were obtained when the annealing temperature approached the melting point and the piezoresponse increased. Annealing above the melting point decreased the piezoresponse and the morphology changed dramatically into plate-like structures.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minmin Wang ◽  
Weiqun Liu ◽  
Xu Shi ◽  
Jinyang Pan ◽  
Bing Zhou ◽  
...  

Non-additive β-phase porous poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) aerogel with high electron affinity is successfully prepared through simple solvent exchange method. The as-prepared additive-free PVDF aerogel shows high output performance used...


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