Microfluidic paper-based analytical devices fabricated by low-cost photolithography and embossing of Parafilm®

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (7) ◽  
pp. 1642-1645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Yu ◽  
Zhuan Zhuan Shi

The combination of photolithography-patterning and embossing of a Parafilm® can fabricate microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (μPADs) without the use of a wax printer, cutter plotter and wet-chemical processing of paper.

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 167-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin S. Mashford ◽  
Tich-Lam Nguyen ◽  
Gerard J. Wilson ◽  
Paul Mulvaney

2012 ◽  
Vol 548 ◽  
pp. 254-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan He ◽  
Bai Ling Huang ◽  
Yong Lai Zhang ◽  
Li Gang Niu

In this paper, a simple and facile technique for manufacturing glass-based microfluidic chips was developed. Instead of using expensive dry etching technology, the standard UV lithography and wet chemical etching technique was used to fabricate microchannels on a K9 glass substrate. The fabrication process of microfluidic chip including vacuum evaporation, annealing, lithography, and BHF (HF-NH4F-H2O) wet etching were investigated. Through series experiments, we found that anneal was the critical factor for chip quality. As a representative example, a microfluidic channel with 20 m of depth, and 80 m of width was successfully prepared, and the channel surfaces are quite smooth. These results present a simple, low cost, flexible and easy way to fabricate glass-based microfluidic chips.


2006 ◽  
Vol 317-318 ◽  
pp. 135-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilfried Wunderlich ◽  
Krupathi Vishista ◽  
Francis D. Gnanam ◽  
Daniel Doni Jayaseelan

The aim of this research is, to clarify which route the sol-gel-process is taking in the case of a Al-Mg-spinel slurry, in particular, whether the hydrolysis reaction or the spinel formation is faster and which of the intermediate hydroxide phases Al(OH)3, and Mg(OH)2, or MgO and Al2O3 or MgAl2O4H2O are formed during the spinel formation. The spinel-alloy was produced using the polymeric route during wet chemical processing. Aluminium-isopropoxide was hydrolyzed in order to form the boehmite-sol and then the same amount of magnesia was added and mixed. This sol precipitated as boehmite (AlOOH) and brucite (Mg(OH)2) after ageing for 12h as confirmed by differential thermal analysis (DTA), and differential thermal gravity (DTG) measurements. After that, the powders were subsequently annealed at 900oC for 3h in air and observed by TEM. Calculations using thermodynamic enthalpy data are in good agreement with the experiments and can be used to predict reaction paths in other system as well.


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 1296-1301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng Wang ◽  
Shulan Jiang ◽  
Jinghui Han ◽  
Guangran Guo ◽  
Bingjun Yu ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chien-Wei Liu ◽  
Chin-Lung Cheng ◽  
Bau-Tong Dai ◽  
Chi-Han Yang ◽  
Jun-Yuan Wang

Nanostructured solar cells with coaxial p-n junction structures have strong potential to enhance the performances of the silicon-based solar cells. This study demonstrates a radial junction silicon nanowire (RJSNW) solar cell that was fabricated simply and at low cost using wet chemical etching. Experimental results reveal that the reflectance of the silicon nanowires (SNWs) declines as their length increases. The excellent light trapping was mainly associated with high aspect ratio of the SNW arrays. A conversion efficiency of ∼7.1% and an external quantum efficiency of ∼64.6% at 700 nm were demonstrated. Control of etching time and diffusion conditions holds great promise for the development of future RJSNW solar cells. Improving the electrode/RJSNW contact will promote the collection of carries in coaxial core-shell SNW array solar cells.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 084002
Author(s):  
Graniel Harne A. Abrenica ◽  
Mathias Fingerle ◽  
Mikhail V. Lebedev ◽  
Sophia Arnauts ◽  
Thomas Mayer ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 624 ◽  
pp. 42-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Zhong Ma ◽  
Jing Xuan Lei ◽  
Ying Shi ◽  
Jian Jun Xie ◽  
Fang Lei

The single-phase Υ-AlON powders were synthesized from three different precursors: Υ-Al2O3+C, Al(OH)3+C, NH4Al(OH)2CO3+C at 1750°C by carbothermal reduction and nitridation . The effects of aluminium source and synthetic process conditions on the characteristic of Υ-AlON powders were investigated in order to optimize the preparation method. It was revealed that the wet chemical processing was helpful to reduce partical size. The median particle sizes (d50) of AlON powders synthesized from different precusors were 15.33 μm, 2.886 μm, 405.6 nm, respectively.


2012 ◽  
Vol 55 (12) ◽  
pp. 3405-3410 ◽  
Author(s):  
JingXuan Lei ◽  
FeiZhong Ma ◽  
Ying Shi ◽  
JianJun Xie ◽  
Wei Hu ◽  
...  

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