Metal−organic framework encapsulated Pd nanoparticles: towards advanced heterogeneous catalysts

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 3708-3714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liyu Chen ◽  
Huirong Chen ◽  
Rafael Luque ◽  
Yingwei Li
Keyword(s):  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Ligand Design ◽  
Pd Nanoparticles ◽  
Impregnation Method ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Electron Donation ◽  
Organic Framework

Palladium precursors were encapsulated through ligand design prior to the MOF assembly, achieving uniformly distributed Pd NPs inside the cavities of MOFs. The embedded Pd NPs exhibited significantly improved catalytic efficiencies as compared to those synthesized by traditional impregnation method, due to the nano-confinement and electron-donation effects offered by MOFs.

Ferrocene-based metal–organic framework nanosheets loaded with palladium as a super-high active hydrogenation catalyst

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (26) ◽  
pp. 15975-15980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Deng ◽  
Haojie Yu ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Jiyang Liu ◽  
Kenneth J. Shea
Keyword(s):  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Pd Nanoparticles ◽  
Hydrogenation Catalyst ◽  
Highly Efficient ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Framework

Ultra-thin Zr-Fc MOF nanosheets were prepared as highly efficient heterogeneous catalysts for the in situ reduction of Pd2+ into Pd nanoparticles.

An Overview of Metal-organic Frameworks-based Acid/Base Catalysts for Biofuel Synthesis

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (16) ◽  
pp. 1876-1891
Author(s):  
Qiuyun Zhang ◽  
Yutao Zhang ◽  
Jingsong Cheng ◽  
Hu Li ◽  
Peihua Ma
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Fuels ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Supported Catalysts ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Metal Organic Frameworks ◽  
Flexible Structures ◽  
Biodiesel Production ◽  
Biodiesel Synthesis ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Framework

Biofuel synthesis is of great significance for producing alternative fuels. Among the developed catalytic materials, the metal-organic framework-based hybrids used as acidic, basic, or supported catalysts play major roles in the biodiesel production. This paper presents a timely and comprehensive review of recent developments on the design and preparation of metal-organic frameworks-based catalysts used for biodiesel synthesis from various oil feedstocks, including MILs-based catalysts, ZIFs-based catalysts, UiO-based catalysts, Cu-BTC-based catalysts, and MOFs-derived porous catalysts. Due to their unique and flexible structures, excellent thermal and hydrothermal stability, and tunable host-guest interactions, as compared with other heterogeneous catalysts, metal-organic framework-based catalysts have good opportunities for application in the production of biodiesel at industrial scale.

Single-Site Heterogeneous Catalysts for Olefin Polymerization Enabled by Cation Exchange in a Metal-Organic Framework

2016 ◽  
Vol 138 (32) ◽  
pp. 10232-10237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Comito ◽  
Keith J. Fritzsching ◽  
Benjamin J. Sundell ◽  
Klaus Schmidt-Rohr ◽  
Mircea Dincă
Keyword(s):  
Cation Exchange ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Olefin Polymerization ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Single Site ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Organic Framework

scholarly journals In Situ Time-Resolved Decomposition of β-Hydride Phase in Palladium Nanoparticles Coated with Metal-Organic Framework

Metals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 810
Author(s):  
Mikhail V. Kirichkov ◽  
Aram L. Bugaev ◽  
Alina A. Skorynina ◽  
Vera V. Butova ◽  
Andriy P. Budnyk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Particle Size ◽  
Hydrogen Adsorption ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Pd Nanoparticles ◽  
Time Resolved ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Hydride Phases ◽  
Organic Framework

The formation of palladium hydrides is a well-known phenomenon, observed for both bulk and nanosized samples. The kinetics of hydrogen adsorption/desorption strongly depends on the particle size and shape, as well as the type of support and/or coating of the particles. In addition, the structural properties of hydride phases and their distribution also depend on the particle size. In this work, we report on the in situ characterization of palladium nanocubes coated with HKUST-1 metal-organic framework (Pd@HKUST-1) during desorption of hydrogen by means of synchrotron-based time-resolved X-ray powder diffraction. A slower hydrogen desorption, compared to smaller sized Pd nanoparticles was observed. Rietveld refinement of the time-resolved data revealed the remarkable stability of the lattice parameters of α- and β-hydride phases of palladium during the α- to β- phase transition, denoting the behavior more similar to the bulk materials than nanoparticles. The stability in the crystal sizes for both α- and β-hydride phases during the phase transition indicates that no sub-domains are formed within a single particle during the phase transition.

An Efficient and Reusable Multifunctional Composite Magnetic Nanocatalyst for Knoevenagel Condensation

Synlett ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (06) ◽  
pp. 699-702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Hu ◽  
Nan Yao ◽  
Jin Tan ◽  
Yang Liu
Keyword(s):  
Active Sites ◽  
Heterogeneous Catalysts ◽  
Knoevenagel Condensation ◽  
Metal Organic Framework ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Significant Loss ◽  
Magnetic Nanocatalyst ◽  
Metal Organic ◽  
Nife2o4 Nanoparticles ◽  
Organic Framework

A range of multifunctional magnetic metal–organic framework nanomaterials consisting of various mass ratios of the metal–organic framework MIL-53(Fe) and magnetic SiO2@NiFe2O4 nanoparticles were designed, prepared, characterized, and evaluated as heterogeneous catalysts for the Knoevenagel condensation. The as-fabricated nanomaterials, especially the nanocatalyst MIL-53(Fe)@SiO2@NiFe2O4(1.0), showed good catalytic performance in the Knoevenagel condensation at room temperature as a result of synergistic interaction between the Lewis acid iron sites of MIL-53(Fe) and the active sites of the magnetic SiO2@NiFe2O4 nanoparticles. In addition, the heterogeneous catalyst was readily recovered and a recycling test showed that it could be reused for five times without significant loss of its catalytic activity, making it economical and environmentally friendly.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document