Qualitative and quantitative determination of tetraethyllead in fuel using low pressure ICP-MS

1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 1303-1306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gavin O'Conner ◽  
Les Ebdon ◽  
E. Hywel Evans
Chemosensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Davide Spanu ◽  
Gilberto Binda ◽  
Marcello Marelli ◽  
Laura Rampazzi ◽  
Sandro Recchia ◽  
...  

A laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (LA–ICP–MS) based method is proposed for the quantitative determination of the spatial distribution of metal nanoparticles (NPs) supported on planar substrates. The surface is sampled using tailored ablation patterns and the data are used to define three-dimensional functions describing the spatial distribution of NPs. The volume integrals of such interpolated surfaces are calibrated to obtain the mass distribution of Ag NPs by correlation with the total mass of metal as determined by metal extraction and ICP–MS analysis. Once this mass calibration is carried out on a sacrificial sample, quantifications can be performed over multiple samples by a simple micro-destructive LA–ICP–MS analysis without requiring the extraction/dissolution of metal NPs. The proposed approach is here tested using a model sample consisting of a low-density polyethylene (LDPE) disk decorated with silver NPs, achieving high spatial resolution over cm2-sized samples and very high sensitivity. The developed method is accordingly a useful analytical tool for applications requiring both the total mass and the spatial distribution of metal NPs to be determined without damaging the sample surface (e.g., composite functional materials and NPs, decorated catalysts or electrodic materials).


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiwen Cao ◽  
Shenjie Zhu ◽  
Lin Zhang ◽  
Qun Cui ◽  
Haiyan Wang

Aiming at the difficulty in qualitative and quantitative analysis of trace compositions in food preservative propionic acid, the trace compositions and the key components influencing the total aldehyde content in...


1987 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 290-291
Author(s):  
M. Moss ◽  
C.S.Y. Wong ◽  
T. McMahon ◽  
C. Cousins ◽  
C. Jacklyn

2011 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shihu Wei ◽  
Peicheng Zhang ◽  
Xizhi Feng ◽  
Hiroyuki Kodama ◽  
Changyuan Yu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
BS Dattilo ◽  
S Gallo ◽  
G Lionetti ◽  
SG Rossi

AbstractA new method is described for the qualitative and quantitative determination of both free and bound maleic hydrazide residues in tobacco leaves and cigarette filler by high performance liquid chromatography. Analyses were carried out by hydrolyzing samples of ground tobacco with 4 N hydrochloric acid for 40 minutes under reflux followed by sample chromatography, running isocratic elutions with a dilute solution of phosphoric acid. The quantitative determination of maleic hydrazide was performed by light absorption at 320 nm, by the calibration curve method. Recoveries of maleic hydrazide added to tobacco samples were greater than 90 %. The detection limit of the method, determined on ground tobacco leaves, was at least 5 ppm. The results obtained by this procedure and by the ISO standard method no. 4876 are in good accordance.


2010 ◽  
Vol 878 (29) ◽  
pp. 2943-2948 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuli Man ◽  
Wenyuan Gao ◽  
Yanjun Zhang ◽  
Jieyin Wang ◽  
Wanshun Zhao ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (6-s) ◽  
pp. 182-186
Author(s):  
Vineeta Singh ◽  
Anita Rao ◽  
Shipra Pandey ◽  
Vaibhav Sharan Pandey ◽  
Vageshwari Vageshwari ◽  
...  

The present enquiry was intended to analyze the phytochemicals qualitatively and quantitatively from flowers of Spanish cherry tree. Flower powder was extracted using polar and nonpolar solvent by soxhlet apparatus. Percentage yield of crude extracts was determined and further the extracts were subjected to analyze the phytochemicals qualitatively and quantitatively by standard procedure. Qualitative analysis showed the absence of alkaloids while presences of tannins, saponins, terpenoids, steroids, glycosides, flavonoids, phenols. Quantitative estimation of phytochemicals was determined using standard curve. Result revealed that the tannin content was 4.3±0.01 (mgTAE /gm), flavanols content was 0.28±0.05 (mgQE/gm). Saponins content was 3.6±0.7 % and terpenoids content was 1.47±0.37 %. A well conducted studies on phytochemicals revealed that they are vital for humans because they provide protection against a variety of ailments. Therefore, the present study is aimed to analyze phytochemicals qualitatively and quantitatively. Keywords: Phytochemicals, Tannins, Saponins, Flavanols, Terpenoids


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