The Role of Charge Transfer in the Hydrogen Bond Cooperative Effect ofcis-N-Methylformamide Oligomers

2005 ◽  
Vol 109 (28) ◽  
pp. 6303-6308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongwei Tan ◽  
Wenwen Qu ◽  
Guangju Chen ◽  
Ruozhuang Liu
Author(s):  
Célia Fonseca Guerra ◽  
F. Matthias Bickelhaupt ◽  
Jaap G. Snijders ◽  
Evert Jan Baerends

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrés Henao Aristizàbal ◽  
Yomna Gohar ◽  
René Whilhelm ◽  
Thomas D. Kühne

Accelerated chemistry at the interface with water has received increasing attention. The mechanisms behind the enhanced reactivity On-Water are not yet clear. In this work we use a Langevin scheme in the spirit of second generation Car-Parrinello to accelerate the second-order density functional Tight-Binding (DFTB2) method in order to investigate the free energy of two Diels-Alder reaction On-Water: the cycloaddition between cyclopentadiene and ethyl cinnamate or thionocinnamate. The only difference between the reactants is the substitution of a carbonyl oxygen for a thiocarbonyl sulfur, making possible the distinction between them as strong and weak hydrogen-bond acceptors. We find a different mechanism for the reaction during the transition states and uncover the role of hydrogen bonds along with the reaction path. Our results suggest that acceleration of Diels-Alder reactions do not arise from an increased number of hydrogen bonds at the transition state and charge transfer plays a significant role. However, the presence of water and hydrogen-bonds is determinant for the catalysis of these reactions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (32) ◽  
pp. 20963-20969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Coleen T. Nemes ◽  
Croix J. Laconsay ◽  
John Morrison Galbraith

Valence bond structures that explicitly include charge transfer account for more than 50% of hydrogen bond energy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor A. Yaroshevich ◽  
Eugene G. Maksimov ◽  
Nikolai N. Sluchanko ◽  
Dmitry V. Zlenko ◽  
Alexey V. Stepanov ◽  
...  

AbstractHere, we propose a possible photoactivation mechanism of a 35-kDa blue light-triggered photoreceptor, the Orange Carotenoid Protein (OCP), suggesting that the reaction involves the transient formation of a protonated ketocarotenoid (oxocarbenium cation) state. Taking advantage of engineering an OCP variant carrying the Y201W mutation, which shows superior spectroscopic and structural properties, it is shown that the presence of Trp201 augments the impact of one critical H-bond between the ketocarotenoid and the protein. This confers an unprecedented homogeneity of the dark-adapted OCP state and substantially increases the yield of the excited photoproduct S*, which is important for the productive photocycle to proceed. A 1.37 Å crystal structure of OCP Y201W combined with femtosecond time-resolved absorption spectroscopy, kinetic analysis, and deconvolution of the spectral intermediates, as well as extensive quantum chemical calculations incorporating the effect of the local electric field, highlighted the role of charge-transfer states during OCP photoconversion.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrés Henao Aristizàbal ◽  
Yomna Gohar ◽  
René Whilhelm ◽  
Thomas D. Kühne

Accelerated chemistry at the interface with water has received increasing attention. The mechanisms behind the enhanced reactivity On-Water are not yet clear. In this work we use a Langevin scheme in the spirit of second generation Car-Parrinello to accelerate the second-order density functional Tight-Binding (DFTB2) method in order to investigate the free energy of two Diels-Alder reaction On-Water: the cycloaddition between cyclopentadiene and ethyl cinnamate or thionocinnamate. The only difference between the reactants is the substitution of a carbonyl oxygen for a thiocarbonyl sulfur, making possible the distinction between them as strong and weak hydrogen-bond acceptors. We find a different mechanism for the reaction during the transition states and uncover the role of hydrogen bonds along with the reaction path. Our results suggest that acceleration of Diels-Alder reactions do not arise from an increased number of hydrogen bonds at the transition state and charge transfer plays a significant role. However, the presence of water and hydrogen-bonds is determinant for the catalysis of these reactions.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan Leone de Araujo Oliveira ◽  
Luiz Guilherme Machado de Macedo ◽  
Yuri Alves de Oliveira Só ◽  
João Batista Lopes Martins ◽  
Fernando Pirani ◽  
...  

The role and nature of the weak intermolecular bond in the H2O2–noble gas enantiomeric conformations are presented. Charge transfer associated with the formation of a weak intermolecular hydrogen bond tends to stabilize the cis-barrier conformation.


Author(s):  
Weidong Qiu ◽  
Xinyi Cai ◽  
Mengke Li ◽  
Liangying Wang ◽  
Yanmei He ◽  
...  

Dynamic adjustment of emission behaviours by controlling the extent of twisted intramolecular charge transfer character in excited state.


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