Angular Furoquinolinones, Psoralen Analogs:  Novel Antiproliferative Agents for Skin Diseases. Synthesis, Biological Activity, Mechanism of Action, and Computer-Aided Studies

1996 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 1293-1302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paolo Rodighiero ◽  
Adriano Guiotto ◽  
Adriana Chilin ◽  
Franco Bordin ◽  
Francarosa Baccichetti ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Jing ◽  
Wang Rui ◽  
Li Ruihua ◽  
Yu Hao ◽  
Fang Hengtong

: Since the discovery of (2α,3β)-2,3-dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid, also known as maslinic acid, many studies have examined its biological activity, which has been shown to promote health and resist various diseases. This article focuses on previous research on maslinic acid and mainly reviews its reported effects on cardiovascular diseases, neuroprotection, diabetes, cancer, inflammation, and pathogens. Maslinic acid exerts positive effects on both cell and animal models of disease. Although its mechanism of action has not yet been completely elucidated, maslinic acid is feasible as a nutritional additive and has the potential to be developed as a drug.


Endocrinology ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 144 (5) ◽  
pp. 1671-1674 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan Schneyer ◽  
Amy Schoen ◽  
Alicia Quigg ◽  
Yisrael Sidis

Modulation of activin and other TGFβ superfamily signaling is the primary mechanism of action for both follistatin (FS) and FS-like 3 (FSTL-3). However, most studies of these ligands use activin A due to its wide availability. We have now tested the ability of FS288 and FSTL-3 to bind and neutralize activin B relative to activin A. Activin B bound to both FS and FSTL-3 at a potency approximately 10-fold lower than that of activin A. Moreover, whereas both activins had similar biological activity in 293 cell reporter assays, FS and FSTL-3 were approximately 3-fold more effective in neutralizing activin A relative to activin B. These results suggest that neutralization of activins A and B by FS and FSTL-3 are not identical, so that the relative activity of each activin in tissues where both are produced, such as in the ovary, could be quite different. In addition, biological systems that use primarily activin B, but which have been examined in vitro using activin A, may need to be reevaluated to determine the actual physiologic roles of FS or FSTL-3.


2005 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosanna Marsella

The introduction of calcineurin inhibitors represents a major addition to the armamentarium of drugs available to veterinary clinicians for the management of allergic skin diseases. Both cyclosporine and tacrolimus have been proven to be well tolerated and effective for the treatment of atopic dermatitis in dogs. Although broad spectrum in their mechanism of action, they lack the major adverse effects of glucocorticoids and provide an appealing alternative to traditional therapies. The purposes of this article are to review clinically relevant information regarding these agents and to provide tips for maximizing the benefit obtained from these therapies.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 196-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huiying Sun ◽  
Sanjay N. Mediwala ◽  
Adam T. Szafran ◽  
Michael A. Mancini ◽  
Marco Marcelli

2014 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 235-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kh. Salimgareeva ◽  
E. I. Farafontova ◽  
G. S. Abdrakhimova ◽  
S. P. Ivanov ◽  
Yu. V. Vakhitova

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