In Vivo Voltammetric Detection of Rat Brain Lactate with Carbon Fiber Microelectrodes Coated with Lactate Oxidase

1998 ◽  
Vol 70 (13) ◽  
pp. 2618-2622 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nataliya F. Shram ◽  
Larissa I. Netchiporouk ◽  
Claude Martelet ◽  
Nicole Jaffrezic-Renault ◽  
Chantal Bonnet ◽  
...  
2007 ◽  
Vol 79 (17) ◽  
pp. 6559-6565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meining Zhang ◽  
Kun Liu ◽  
Ling Xiang ◽  
Yuqing Lin ◽  
Lei Su ◽  
...  

The Analyst ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 141 (12) ◽  
pp. 3746-3755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken T. Wakabayashi ◽  
Michael J. Bruno ◽  
Caroline E. Bass ◽  
Jinwoo Park

Dopamine regulation in the rat brain olfactory tubercle was characterized by fast-scan cyclic voltammetry coupled with carbon–fiber microelectrodes and optogenetics.


Author(s):  
Favian Liu ◽  
Negar Ghasem Ardabili ◽  
Izaiah Brown ◽  
Harmain Rafi ◽  
Clarice Cook ◽  
...  

Abstract Carbon fiber microelectrodes (CFMEs) have been used to detect neurotransmitters and other biomolecules using fast-scan cyclic voltammetry (FSCV) for the past few decades. This technique measures neurotransmitters such as dopamine and, more recently, physiologically relevant neuropeptides. Oxytocin, a pleiotropic peptide hormone, is physiologically important for adaptation, development, reproduction, and social behavior. This neuropeptide functions as a stress-coping molecule, an anti-inflammatory agent, and serves as an antioxidant with protective effects especially during adversity or trauma. Here, we measure tyrosine using the Modified Sawhorse Waveform (MSW), enabling enhanced electrode sensitivity for the amino acid and oxytocin peptide. Applying the MSW, decreased surface fouling and enabled codetection with other monoamines. As oxytocin contains tyrosine, the MSW was also used to detect oxytocin. The sensitivity of oxytocin detection was found to be 3.99 ± 0.49 nA/µM, (n=5). Additionally, we demonstrate that applying the MSW on CFMEs allows for real time measurements of exogenously applied oxytocin on rat brain slices. These studies may serve as novel assays for oxytocin detection in a fast, sub-second timescale with possible implications for in vivo measurements and further understanding of the physiological role of oxytocin.


2019 ◽  
Vol 91 (5) ◽  
pp. 3645-3651 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Zhou ◽  
Hanfeng Hou ◽  
Huan Wei ◽  
Lina Yao ◽  
Lei Sun ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 89 (18) ◽  
pp. 9703-9711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aya Abdalla ◽  
Christopher W. Atcherley ◽  
Pavithra Pathirathna ◽  
Srimal Samaranayake ◽  
Beidi Qiang ◽  
...  

The Analyst ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (21) ◽  
pp. 7154-7159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peipei Zhong ◽  
Ping Yu ◽  
Kai Wang ◽  
Jie Hao ◽  
Junjie Fei ◽  
...  

A ferricyanide-backfilled cylindrical carbon fiber microelectrode of high stability and low polarized potential was fabricated and used for in vivo analysis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 142-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nuno R. Ferreira ◽  
Ana Ledo ◽  
João Laranjinha ◽  
Greg A. Gerhardt ◽  
Rui M. Barbosa

1996 ◽  
Vol 68 (24) ◽  
pp. 4358-4364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larissa I. Netchiporouk ◽  
Nataliya F. Shram ◽  
Nicole Jaffrezic-Renault ◽  
Claude Martelet ◽  
Raymond Cespuglio

1987 ◽  
Vol 252 (6) ◽  
pp. F1158-F1166
Author(s):  
L. C. Moore ◽  
C. Clausen ◽  
E. F. Bowden ◽  
A. Birzgalis

Techniques to construct carbon-fiber microelectrodes and to measure ferrocyanide ion concentration in single nephrons are described. The measurement involves polarizing an inert carbon-fiber microelectrode 500 mV positive with respect to a Ag-AgCl reference, while measuring the faradic current produced by the oxidation of ferrocyanide. A carbon fiber (5-7 micron diam) is heat sealed into a glass micropipette that is then sharpened, silanized, and electrochemically pretreated to minimize electrode degradation by protein. Circuit diagrams for an inexpensive voltage clamp-current monitor and a data sampling device are presented. The electrodes show a linear response to changes in ferrocyanide concentration in large and very small (20 nl) volumes in vitro. The electrodes were used in an electrochemical microassay to determine tubular fluid-to-plasma ferrocyanide concentration ratios and nephron filtration rates with proximal micropuncture samples. The results show excellent agreement with paired determinations using [3H]inulin. In vivo proximal tubule perfusion experiments show a rapid linear response to changes in tubular fluid ferrocyanide concentration. These electrodes permit rapid quantitative measurements of ferrocyanide concentration and water transport in the proximal tubule and may be useful in other biological systems.


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