Rotating Rod Renewable Microcolumns for Automated, Solid-Phase DNA Hybridization Studies

2000 ◽  
Vol 72 (17) ◽  
pp. 4135-4141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cynthia J. Bruckner-Lea ◽  
Mark S. Stottlemyre ◽  
David A. Holman ◽  
Jay W. Grate ◽  
Fred J. Brockman ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 38 (20) ◽  
pp. 7343-7351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomáš Špringer ◽  
Hana Šípová ◽  
Hana Vaisocherová ◽  
Josef Štěpánek ◽  
Jiří Homola

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (14) ◽  
pp. 5360-5368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susanne Lahdenperä ◽  
Julius Manninen ◽  
Laura Joki ◽  
Ulla Karhunen ◽  
Tero Soukka

We have studied parameters affecting DNA hybridization and lanthanide chelate complementation based signal formation in a separation-free solid-phase assay suitable for spatial multiplexing.


1985 ◽  
Vol 31 (9) ◽  
pp. 1438-1443 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Polsky-Cynkin ◽  
G H Parsons ◽  
L Allerdt ◽  
G Landes ◽  
G Davis ◽  
...  

Abstract Cloned Salmonella DNA, which has been immobilized irreversibly on plastic and agarose solid supports, can form hybrids in both single-layer and "sandwich" hybridization protocols. In single-layer hybridization, 3 micrograms of immobilized DNA bound at least 30 fmol of a specific 800-base DNA sequence (equivalent to 8.5 ng, or the amount of that sequence present in 4 X 10(10) organisms). In a 4-h sandwich hybridization protocol, as little as 14 amol (equivalent to 8 pg, or the amount of that sequence present in 1 X 10(7) organisms) of a 1600-base sequence of DNA could be detected. The methods described should be applicable to use with any set of probes--not just from Salmonella--that fulfill the criteria specified. The ability to perform DNA hybridizations on solid-phase matrices such as those used for immunoassay should bring DNA hybridization into the realm of routine clinical laboratory procedures.


2019 ◽  
Vol 411 (26) ◽  
pp. 6813-6823 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason Koppert ◽  
Hubert Jean-Ruel ◽  
Devin O’Neill ◽  
Chris Harder ◽  
William Willmore ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mengsu Yang ◽  
Richard Y. C. Kong ◽  
Najam Kazmi ◽  
Andrew K. C. Leung

2006 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Mark C. McCairn ◽  
Marcus D. Hughes ◽  
Anna V. Hine ◽  
Andrew J. Sutherland

Author(s):  
K. Pegg-Feige ◽  
F. W. Doane

Immunoelectron microscopy (IEM) applied to rapid virus diagnosis offers a more sensitive detection method than direct electron microscopy (DEM), and can also be used to serotype viruses. One of several IEM techniques is that introduced by Derrick in 1972, in which antiviral antibody is attached to the support film of an EM specimen grid. Originally developed for plant viruses, it has recently been applied to several animal viruses, especially rotaviruses. We have investigated the use of this solid phase IEM technique (SPIEM) in detecting and identifying enteroviruses (in the form of crude cell culture isolates), and have compared it with a modified “SPIEM-SPA” method in which grids are coated with protein A from Staphylococcus aureus prior to exposure to antiserum.


Author(s):  
Charles D. Humphrey ◽  
E. H. Cook ◽  
Karen A. McCaustland ◽  
Daniel W. Bradley

Enterically transmitted non-A, non-B hepatitis (ET-NANBH) is a type of hepatitis which is increasingly becoming a significant world health concern. As with hepatitis A virus (HAV), spread is by the fecal-oral mode of transmission. Until recently, the etiologic agent had not been isolated and identified. We have succeeded in the isolation and preliminary characterization of this virus and demonstrating that this agent can cause hepatic disease and seroconversion in experimental primates. Our characterization of this virus was facilitated by immune (IEM) and solid phase immune electron microscopic (SPIEM) methodologies.Many immune electron microscopy methodologies have been used for morphological identification and characterization of viruses. We have previously reported a highly effective solid phase immune electron microscopy procedure which facilitated identification of hepatitis A virus (HAV) in crude cell culture extracts. More recently we have reported utilization of the method for identification of an etiologic agent responsible for (ET-NANBH).


Author(s):  
C.D. Humphrey ◽  
T.L. Cromeans ◽  
E.H. Cook ◽  
D.W. Bradley

There is a variety of methods available for the rapid detection and identification of viruses by electron microscopy as described in several reviews. The predominant techniques are classified as direct electron microscopy (DEM), immune electron microscopy (IEM), liquid phase immune electron microscopy (LPIEM) and solid phase immune electron microscopy (SPIEM). Each technique has inherent strengths and weaknesses. However, in recent years, the most progress for identifying viruses has been realized by the utilization of SPIEM.


Author(s):  
C. Hayzelden ◽  
J. L. Batstone

Epitaxial reordering of amorphous Si(a-Si) on an underlying single-crystal substrate occurs well below the melt temperature by the process of solid phase epitaxial growth (SPEG). Growth of crystalline Si(c-Si) is known to be enhanced by the presence of small amounts of a metallic phase, presumably due to an interaction of the free electrons of the metal with the covalent Si bonds near the growing interface. Ion implantation of Ni was shown to lower the crystallization temperature of an a-Si thin film by approximately 200°C. Using in situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM), precipitates of NiSi2 formed within the a-Si film during annealing, were observed to migrate, leaving a trail of epitaxial c-Si. High resolution TEM revealed an epitaxial NiSi2/Si(l11) interface which was Type A. We discuss here the enhanced nucleation of c-Si and subsequent silicide-mediated SPEG of Ni-implanted a-Si.Thin films of a-Si, 950 Å thick, were deposited onto Si(100) wafers capped with 1000Å of a-SiO2. Ion implantation produced sharply peaked Ni concentrations of 4×l020 and 2×l021 ions cm−3, in the center of the films.


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