Prediction of aerodynamic noise reduction by using open-cell metal foam

2012 ◽  
Vol 331 (7) ◽  
pp. 1483-1497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanru Liu ◽  
Jinjia Wei ◽  
Zhiguo Qu
2020 ◽  
Vol 898 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Teruna ◽  
F. Manegar ◽  
F. Avallone ◽  
D. Ragni ◽  
D. Casalino ◽  
...  


Author(s):  
Dian Li ◽  
Xiaomin Liu ◽  
Lei Wang ◽  
Fujia Hu ◽  
Guang Xi

Previous publications have summarized that three special morphological structures of owl wing could reduce aerodynamic noise under low Reynolds number flows effectively. However, the coupling noise-reduction mechanism of bionic airfoil with trailing-edge serrations is poorly understood. Furthermore, while the bionic airfoil extracted from natural owl wing shows remarkable noise-reduction characteristics, the shape of the owl-based airfoils reconstructed by different researchers has some differences, which leads to diversity in the potential noise-reduction mechanisms. In this article, three kinds of owl-based airfoils with trailing-edge serrations are investigated to reveal the potential noise-reduction mechanisms, and a clean airfoil based on barn owl is utilized as a reference to make a comparison. The instantaneous flow field and sound field around the three-dimensional serrated airfoils are simulated by using incompressible large eddy simulation coupled with the FW-H equation. The results of unsteady flow field show that the flow field of Owl B exhibits stronger and wider-scale turbulent velocity fluctuation than that of other airfoils, which may be the potential reason for the greater noise generation of Owl B. The scale and magnitude of alternating mean convective velocity distribution dominates the noise-reduction effect of trailing-edge serrations. The noise-reduction characteristic of Owl C outperforms that of Barn owl, which suggests that the trailing-edge serrations can suppress vortex shedding noise of flow field effectively. The trailing-edge serrations mainly suppress the low-frequency noise of the airfoil. The trailing-edge serration can suppress turbulent noise by weakening pressure fluctuation.


2010 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 015003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaharu Nishimura ◽  
Tomonobu Goto

2020 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 109941 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Shikh Anuar ◽  
Kamel Hooman ◽  
M.R. Malayeri ◽  
Iman Ashtiani Abdi

2018 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 10904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelatif Merabtine ◽  
Nicolas Gardan ◽  
Julien Gardan ◽  
Houssem Badreddine ◽  
Chuan Zhang ◽  
...  

This study focuses on the thermal analysis and comparing a lattice model and an optimized model of open-cell metal foams manufactured thanks to a metal casting process. The topological optimization defines the complex geometry through thermal criteria and a plaster mold reproduces it in 3D printing to be used in casting. The study of the thermal behavior conducted on the two open foam metal structures is performed based on several measurements, as well as numerical simulations. It is observed that the optimized metal foam presented less and non-homogenous local temperature than the lattice model with the gap of about 10 °C between both models. The pore size and porosity significantly affect the heat transfer through the metal foam. The comparison between numerical simulations and experimental results regarding the temperature fields shows a good agreement allowing the validation of the developed three-dimensional model based on the finite element method.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 (0) ◽  
pp. 321-322
Author(s):  
Kazuhide Isotani ◽  
Kenji Hayama ◽  
Akio Ochi ◽  
Toshiyuki Kumada

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