Growth, microstructure and electrical properties of sputter-deposited hafnium oxide (HfO2) thin films grown using a HfO2 ceramic target

2011 ◽  
Vol 257 (6) ◽  
pp. 2197-2202 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Aguirre ◽  
R.S. Vemuri ◽  
D. Zubia ◽  
M.H. Engelhard ◽  
V. Shutthananadan ◽  
...  
1986 ◽  
Vol 77 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. N. Venkatesh ◽  
E. S. Ramakrishnan ◽  
K. C. Jungling ◽  
S. B. Krupanidhi

ABSTRACTHighly crystalline and c-axis oriented zinc oxide thin films were sputter deposited from a ceramic target using rf diode and magnetron sputtering techniques. A comparative evaluation of structure and electrical characteristics of ZnO films in the MZS and MZOS configurations is presented and the results are discussed. The physical and electrical properties were significantly influenced by highly energetic particles originating from the presence of oxygen neutrals in the plasma during the growth process and the behavior differed between the diode and magnetron sputtering processes.


2014 ◽  
Vol 301 ◽  
pp. 28-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdalena Szymańska ◽  
Sylwia Gierałtowska ◽  
Łukasz Wachnicki ◽  
Marcin Grobelny ◽  
Katarzyna Makowska ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Yamauchi ◽  
R. J. White ◽  
M. Ayukawa ◽  
T. C. Murray ◽  
J. W. Robinson

Thin films were sputter deposited from a Fresnoite (Ba2Si2TiO8) ceramic target at substrate temperatures lower than 175°C. The as-deposited thin films were near amorphous with a void network morphology. In spite of the fact that the film compositions were shifted from stoichiometry, x-ray diffraction studies showed that the films crystallized to form randomly oriented Fresnoite grains. The crystallization kinetics were quite sluggish and the resultant activation energy for the crystallization process was 370 ± 30 kJ/mol. Even after annealing for 10 h at 750°C an appreciable amount of amorphous material remained in the thin films. The short-range order in this amorphous material was changed from that of the as-deposited thin films. The overall devitrification kinetics of amorphous Fresnoite thin films at a fixed temperature were represented theoretically by an equation of Tool's type.


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