In U-937 promonocytes, misteltoe lectin I increases basal [Ca2+]i, enhances histamine H1- and complement C5a-receptor-mediated rises in [Ca2+]i, and induces cell death

1997 ◽  
Vol 355 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Wenzel-Seifert ◽  
Hans Lentzen ◽  
R. Seifert
PLoS ONE ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. e95160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua Hua Tong ◽  
Garrett Lambert ◽  
Yong Xing Li ◽  
Joshua M. Thurman ◽  
Gregory L. Stahl ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 52 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 846-856 ◽  
Author(s):  
Imre Farkas ◽  
Patricia Varju ◽  
Emese Szabo ◽  
Erik Hrabovszky ◽  
Noriko Okada ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (35) ◽  
pp. eaav5951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshishige Miyabe ◽  
Chie Miyabe ◽  
Vinidhra Mani ◽  
Thorsten R. Mempel ◽  
Andrew D. Luster

Chemoattractant-induced arrest of circulating leukocytes and their subsequent diapedesis is a fundamental component of inflammation. However, how tissue-derived chemoattractants are transported into the blood vessel lumen to induce leukocyte entry into tissue is not well understood. Here, intravital microscopy in live mice has shown that the “atypical” complement C5a receptor 2 (C5aR2) and the atypical chemokine receptor 1 (ACKR1) expressed on endothelial cells were required for the transport of C5a and CXCR2 chemokine ligands, respectively, into the vessel lumen in a murine model of immune complex–induced arthritis. Transported C5a was required to initiate C5aR1-mediated neutrophil arrest, whereas transported chemokines were required to initiate CXCR2-dependent neutrophil transdendothelial migration. These findings provide new insights into how atypical chemoattractant receptors collaborate with “classical” signaling chemoattractant receptors to control distinct steps in the recruitment of neutrophils into tissue sites of inflammation.


2000 ◽  
Vol 109 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip F Stahel ◽  
Karin Kariya ◽  
Esther Shohami ◽  
Scott R Barnum ◽  
Hans-Pietro Eugster ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 41 (11) ◽  
pp. 3219-3229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sae-Hae Kim ◽  
Dae-Im Jung ◽  
In-Young Yang ◽  
Ju Kim ◽  
Kyung-Yeol Lee ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 104 (6) ◽  
pp. 1274-1282 ◽  
Author(s):  
J David Clark ◽  
Yanli Qiao ◽  
Xiangqi Li ◽  
Xiaoyou Shi ◽  
Martin S. Angst ◽  
...  

Background Activation of the complement system is one component of the inflammatory response. Various components of the complement system participate in killing foreign organisms, recruiting immune cells, enhancing edema, and stimulating cytokine formation. Complement-mediated enhancement of the inflammation surrounding surgical incisions may increase pain. Methods In these studies, the authors used a murine hind paw incisional model to study the role of the complement C5a receptor in supporting incisional inflammation. At baseline and at various time points after incision, they measured the effects of a highly selective C5a receptor antagonist on nociceptive thresholds, edema formation, and cytokine production in the skin surrounding the incision. They also measured changes in C5a receptor expression near the incisions. Results The once-daily injection of the C5a receptor antagonist AcF-[OPdChaWR] reduced mechanical allodynia and edema in the incised hind paw. A multiplexed cytokine assay revealed that 8 of the 18 cytokines examined showed significant increases in skin tissue abundance after incision. Distinct time courses for the patterns of elevation were seen, though some degree of resolution occurred for all cytokines within 96 h. For 7 of these 8 cytokines, the C5a receptor antagonist reduced the enhancement of expression. In addition, the authors found that the C5a receptor messenger RNA level increased 15-fold in the skin surrounding the incisions within 24 h and then slowly declined. Conclusions The tissue directly surrounding incisions in mouse hind paws undergoes large changes in the content of specific cytokines in addition to demonstrating edema and nociceptive sensitization. By blocking the receptor for one component of the complement system, C5a, all of these changes can be reduced. Complement receptor inhibitors may constitute a novel group of compounds useful in reducing the pain and swelling of surgical incisions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 590
Author(s):  
MohdHezmee Mohd Noor ◽  
NurneqmanNashreq Kosni ◽  
Norhaifa Ganti ◽  
IntanShameha Abdul Razak ◽  
MohdMokrish Md Ajat ◽  
...  

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