Comparison of seed proteins of some representatives of the genusPisum from the point of view of their relationship comparison by disc electrophoresis

1980 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Věra Hadačová ◽  
Věra Turková ◽  
E. Hadač ◽  
Eva Klozová
1970 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 490-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. G. McDaniel ◽  
R. T. Ramage

Disc electrophoresis of seed proteins identified the extra chromosome involved in primary trisomics of barley. Each of the seven primary trisomics could be distinguished from diploids and from each other. Electrophoresis provided a precise biochemical criterion for identification of trisomics.


1971 ◽  
Vol 49 (11) ◽  
pp. 1951-1957 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theodore T. Ziegenfus ◽  
Roy B. Clarkson

Seed proteins of seven taxa of Acer native to eastern North America were obtained by extraction in 2.5% saline buffer, pH 7.0. These were investigated using the techniques of polyacrylamide disc electrophoresis, immunoelectrophoresis, and double diffusion. Groupings indicated by our protein data were compared with groupings by other researchers based on morphological data. The members of the section Saccharina, A. saccharum subsp. saccharum, A. s. subsp. nigrum and A. s. subsp. floridanum, were found to have close protein similarity. A. negundo, thought by several workers to be the most distinct of the maples, was found to have relatively high protein similarity with the members of the section Saccharina. A. rubrum and A. spicatum were shown to have the least protein similarity to the other taxa investigated. There is low protein similarity between these two taxa, however, indicating they are divergent. The traditional placement of A. rubrum and A. saccharinum in the same section was supported by the relatively high protein similarity of these taxa. Data obtained by serological techniques and polyacrylamide disc electrophoresis were found to be complementary. However, polyacrylamide disc electrophoresis was more sensitive in detecting the protein differences among the taxa investigated.


1969 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-189
Author(s):  
V. I. Safonov ◽  
M. P. Safonova ◽  
N. A. Narbut

1962 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 169-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Green

The term geo-sciences has been used here to include the disciplines geology, geophysics and geochemistry. However, in order to apply geophysics and geochemistry effectively one must begin with a geological model. Therefore, the science of geology should be used as the basis for lunar exploration. From an astronomical point of view, a lunar terrain heavily impacted with meteors appears the more reasonable; although from a geological standpoint, volcanism seems the more probable mechanism. A surface liberally marked with volcanic features has been advocated by such geologists as Bülow, Dana, Suess, von Wolff, Shaler, Spurr, and Kuno. In this paper, both the impact and volcanic hypotheses are considered in the application of the geo-sciences to manned lunar exploration. However, more emphasis is placed on the volcanic, or more correctly the defluidization, hypothesis to account for lunar surface features.


1984 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 331-337
Author(s):  
Richard Greenberg

ABSTRACTThe mechanism by which a shepherd satellite exerts a confining torque on a ring is considered from the point of view of a single ring particle. It is still not clear how one might most meaningfully include damping effects and other collisional processes into this type of approach to the problem.


Author(s):  
A. Baronnet ◽  
M. Amouric

The origin of mica polytypes has long been a challenging problem for crystal- lographers, mineralogists and petrologists. From the petrological point of view, interest in this field arose from the potential use of layer stacking data to furnish further informations about equilibrium and/or kinetic conditions prevailing during the crystallization of the widespread mica-bearing rocks. From the compilation of previous experimental works dealing with the occurrence domains of the various mica "polymorphs" (1Mr, 1M, 2M1, 2M2 and 3T) within water-pressure vs temperature fields, it became clear that most of these modifications should be considered as metastable for a fixed mica species. Furthermore, the natural occurrence of long-period (or complex) polytypes could not be accounted for by phase considerations. This highlighted the need of a more detailed kinetic approach of the problem and, in particular, of the role growth mechanisms of basal faces could play in this crystallographic phenomenon.


Author(s):  
T. E. Mitchell ◽  
M. R. Pascucci ◽  
R. A. Youngman

1. Introduction. Studies of radiation damage in ceramics are of interest not only from a fundamental point of view but also because it is important to understand the behavior of ceramics in various practical radiation enyironments- fission and fusion reactors, nuclear waste storage media, ion-implantation devices, outer space, etc. A great deal of work has been done on the spectroscopy of point defects and small defect clusters in ceramics, but relatively little has been performed on defect agglomeration using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in the same kind of detail that has been so successful in metals. This article will assess our present understanding of radiation damage in ceramics with illustrations using results obtained from the authors' work.


Author(s):  
C. Wiencke ◽  
A. Lauchli

Osmoregulatory mechanisms in algae were investigated mainly from a physiological point of view (KAUSS 1977, HELLEBUST 1976). In Porphyra two osmotic agents, i. e. floridoside/isofloridoside (KAUSS 1968) and certain ions, such as K+ and Na+(EPPLEY et al. 1960) are considered for osmotic balance. Accumulations of ions (particularly Na+) in the cytoplasm during osmotic adaptation is improbable, because the activity of enzymes is generally inhibited by high ionic concentrations (FLOWERS et al. 1977).The cellular organization of Porphyra was studied with special emphasis on the development of the vacuolar system under different hyperosmotic conditions. Porphyra was cultivated at various strengths of the culture medium ASP 12 (PROVASOLI 1961) ranging from normal to 6 times concentrated (6x) culture medium. Por electron microscopy freeze fracturing was used (specimens fixed in 2% glutaraldehyde and incubated in 30% glycerol, preparation in a BALZERS BA 360 M apparatus), because chemical fixation gave poor results.


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