Interpretation of the non-isothermal reaction of carbon with carbon dioxide by means of kinetic parameters

1976 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Medek
1983 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 3340-3355 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel Fott ◽  
Pavel Šebesta

The kinetic parameters of reactivation of a carbonized hydrodesulphurization (HDS) catalyst by air were evaluated from combined thermogravimetric (TG) and differential thermal analysis (DTA) data. In addition, the gaseous products leaving a temperature-programmed reactor with a thin layer of catalyst were analyzed chromatographically. Two exothermic processes were found to take part in the reactivation, and their kinetics were described by 1st order equations. In the first process (180-400 °C), sulphur in Co and Mo sulphides is oxidized to sulphur dioxide; in the second process (300-540 °C), in which the essential portion of heat is produced, the deposited carbon is oxidized to give predominantly carbon dioxide. If the reaction heat is not removed efficiently enough, ignition of the catalyst takes place, which is associated with a transition to the diffusion region. The application of the obtained kinetic parameters to modelling a temperature-programmed reactivation is illustrated on the case of a single particle.


RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 3286-3295 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. S. Portnyagin ◽  
A. P. Golikov ◽  
V. A. Drozd ◽  
V. A. Avramenko

Presented method of kinetic analysis of non-isothermal reaction data provides precise kinetic parameters for different materials with different morphology and particle size.


2007 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 953-959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang-Wook Park ◽  
Byoung-Sik Choi ◽  
Dae-Won Park ◽  
Seong-Soo Kim ◽  
Jae-Wook Lee

2007 ◽  
Vol 537-538 ◽  
pp. 571-578
Author(s):  
Tamás Réti ◽  
Imre Czinege ◽  
Imre Felde ◽  
Lino Costa ◽  
Rafael Colás

Kinetic models of new types are suggested which are designated primarily to predict the progress of non-isothermal transformations occurring during rapid heating and cooling in alloys. A common feature of each model outlined is that it takes into account not only the varying temperature but also the rate of temperature change on the transformation rate of the process. The two models represented by differential equations are generated by using the concept of virtual kinetic parameters, which can be determined from non-isothermal experiments only. A key property of the virtual parameter "p" involved in the transformation rate equations is that it quantitatively characterizes the temperature rate dependence of the non-isothermal reaction.


2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 1312-1318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Savankumar Patel ◽  
Priscilla Tremain ◽  
Behdad Moghtaderi ◽  
James Sandford ◽  
Kalpit Shah

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