Self-acceleration experiment of a strong electron beam in a ferrite accelerating structure

1976 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Zakutin ◽  
N. N. Nasonov ◽  
A. A. Rakityanskii ◽  
A. M. Shenderovich
2005 ◽  
Vol 900 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoki Akita ◽  
Koji Tanaka ◽  
Masanori Kohyama ◽  
Masatake Haruta

ABSTRACTThe structure of Au nano-particles supported on CeO2 was investigated by using an analytical transmission electron microscope (TEM). The shape change of Au particles was observed during TEM observation, such as shrinking down to a mono-atomic layer on the CeO2 substrate. The electron beam irradiation experiment revealed that the shape change of Au particles is concerning with the oxidation state or the density of oxygen vacancies of CeO2 substrate where the rapid desorption and adsorption of oxygen occurs. It was also found that the reduction by strong electron beam irradiation and subsequent oxidation generate the decoration of Au particles by cerium oxide.


Author(s):  
A.K. Berezin ◽  
Ya.B. Fainberg ◽  
G.P. Berezina ◽  
L.I. Bolotin

2014 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 24001
Author(s):  
王荣波 Wang Rongbo ◽  
朱隽 Zhu Jun ◽  
周维军 Zhou Weijun ◽  
吴廷烈 Wu Tinglie ◽  
田建华 Tian Jianhua ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ghaith ◽  
D. Oumbarek ◽  
E. Roussel ◽  
S. Corde ◽  
M. Labat ◽  
...  

AbstractUndulator based synchrotron light sources and Free Electron Lasers (FELs) are valuable modern probes of matter with high temporal and spatial resolution. Laser Plasma Accelerators (LPAs), delivering GeV electron beams in few centimeters, are good candidates for future compact light sources. However the barriers set by the large energy spread, divergence and shot-to-shot fluctuations require a specific transport line, to shape the electron beam phase space for achieving ultrashort undulator synchrotron radiation suitable for users and even for achieving FEL amplification. Proof-of-principle LPA based undulator emission, with strong electron focusing or transport, does not yet exhibit the full specific radiation properties. We report on the generation of undulator radiation with an LPA beam based manipulation in a dedicated transport line with versatile properties. After evidencing the specific spatio-spectral signature, we tune the resonant wavelength within 200–300 nm by modification of the electron beam energy and the undulator field. We achieve a wavelength stability of 2.6%. We demonstrate that we can control the spatio-spectral purity and spectral brightness by reducing the energy range inside the chicane. We have also observed the second harmonic emission of the undulator.


2006 ◽  
Vol 960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanju Gupta ◽  
A. Saxena

ABSTRACTCarbon nanotubes (both the single- and multi-walled), in the family of nanostructured carbons, are of great interest because of several unsurpassable physical properties and it needs to be shown that they are physically stable and structurally unaltered when subjected to radiation. In addition to testing them for space applications, when exposed to high energy electron beam from transmission electron microscopy, the results seem quite promising in terms of nano-engineering/ nano-manufacturing for producing novel nanocarbons [1-3]. Experimental studies of effects of electron beam irradiation on carbon nanotubes show that multi-walled ones tend to be relatively more robust than their single-walled kins. The increased exposure on an individual bundle of single-wall nanotubes promoted graphitization, pinching, and cross-linking analogous to polymers forming an intra-molecular junction (IMJ) within the area of electron beam focus, possibly through aggregates of amorphous carbon [2,3]. Formation of novel nanostructures (nano-ring and helix-like) due to irradiation are observed. These studies shed light on the dynamics of nanomanufacturing and a regime of possible relevance of these materials for: (i) short-term space missions; (ii) radiation hard programmable logic circuits; and (iii) radiation pressure sensors. It is suggestive that a local reorganization occurs. Through resonance Raman spectroscopy and related techniques we also elucidate an important notion of global topology and curvature at nanoscale which points to an emergent paradigm of Curvature/Topology → Property → Functionality in these technologically important geometries of carbons: nanotubes, fullerenes, nanorings, nanocones, nanohorns and nanodisks. To this end, we have determined the variation in first order high frequency Raman band which indicates a strong electron-phonon coupling. These concepts also apply to nanostructures of other “topological materials” such as BN nanotubes and nanotori, helical gold nanotubes as well as Möbius conjugated polymers.


2008 ◽  
Vol 86 (1) ◽  
pp. 267-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
A S Safronova ◽  
V L Kantsyrev ◽  
P Neill ◽  
U I Safronova ◽  
D A Fedin ◽  
...  

The results from the last six years of X-ray spectroscopy and spectropolarimetry of high-energy density Z-pinch plasmas complemented by experiments with the electron beam ion trap (EBIT) at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) are presented. The two topics discussed are the development of M-shell X-ray W spectroscopic diagnostics and K-shell Ti spectropolarimetry of Z-pinch plasmas. The main focus is on radiation from a specific load configuration called an “X-pinch”. In this work the study of X-pinches with tungsten wires combined with wires from other, lower Z materials is reported. Utilizing data produced with the LLNL EBIT at different energies of the electron beam the theoretical prediction of line positions and intensity of M-shell W spectra were tested and calibrated. Polarization-sensitive X-pinch experiments at the University of Nevada, Reno (UNR) provide experimental evidence for the existence of strong electron beams in Ti and Mo X-pinch plasmas and motivate the development of X-ray spectropolarimetry of Z-pinch plasmas. This diagnostic is based on the measurement of spectra recorded simultaneously by two spectrometers with different sensitivity to the linear polarization of the observed lines and compared with theoretical models of polarization-dependent spectra. Polarization-dependent K-shell spectra from Ti X-pinches are presented and compared with model calculations and with spectra generated by a quasi-Maxwellian electron beam at the LLNL EBIT-II electron beam ion trap.PACS Nos.: 32.30.Rj, 52.58.Lq, 52.70.La


2008 ◽  
Vol 29 (12) ◽  
pp. 1205-1214 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Zafar ◽  
H. Zafar ◽  
K. Masood ◽  
A. A. P. Gibson

2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 415-421 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. BOSCOLO ◽  
M. FERRARIO ◽  
C. VACCAREZZA ◽  
I. BOSCOLO ◽  
F. CASTELLI ◽  
...  

An electron beam generated in a radio-frequency photo-injector illuminated by a laser "comb" pulse evolves towards a homogenous electron beam with an energy modulation. The density modulation in fact is transformed into an energy modulation, with a saw-tooth like shape, by the longitudinal space charge forces. Such an energy distribution can be exploited to restore the initial density profile by means of a RF accelerating structure operating in the velocity bunching mode. It results a train of short electron bunches suitable for advanced PWFA experiments. The initial laser comb can be obtained with a pulse shaping device inserted into the laser system. In this paper we discuss the beam dynamics features of such a beam.


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