Functionalized PVA –silk blended nanofibrous mats promote diabetic wound healing via regulation of extracellular matrix and tissue remodelling

Author(s):  
Dimple Chouhan ◽  
G. Janani ◽  
Bijayashree Chakraborty ◽  
Samit K. Nandi ◽  
Biman B. Mandal
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 4052-4061 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuqi Jiang ◽  
You Li ◽  
Jiankai Li ◽  
Yiming Han ◽  
Pengju Zhang ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (16) ◽  
pp. 2989-2999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuqin Tang ◽  
Xueqin Cai ◽  
Yingying Xiang ◽  
Yu Zhao ◽  
Xinge Zhang ◽  
...  

Antifouling hydrogel coating based on natural polysaccharide could effectively promote diabetic wound healing.


Pharmaceutics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 538
Author(s):  
Chien-Ming Hsieh ◽  
Weu Wang ◽  
Ying-Hsuan Chen ◽  
Pu-Sheng Wei ◽  
Yu-Hsuan Liu ◽  
...  

Extracellular matrix (ECM) hydrogel can create a favorable regenerative microenvironment and act as a promising dressing for accelerating the healing of diabetic wound. In this study, a simple and effective decellularization technique was developed and optimized to obtain acellular extracellular matrix (aECM) from porcine skin. It was found that decellularization at 30% formic acid for 72 h effectively decellularized porcine skin while retaining >75% collagen and ~37% GAG in the aECM with no presence of nuclei of cellular remnants. aECM hydrogel was fabricated by digesting aECM with pepsin in various acidic solutions (0.1 N HCl, glycolic acid (GA) and 2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid (PCA)) and then treated with a pH-controlled neutralization and temperature-controlled gelation procedure. Based on physical characterizations, including SDS-PAGE, rheological analysis and SEM analysis, aECMHCl hydrogels fabricated at 25 mg/mL in 0.1 N HCl were selected. Four polymeric ECM-mimic hydrogels, including sacchachitin (SC), hyaluronic acid (HA) and chitosan (CS) and three composite hydrogels of combining SC either with aECMHCl,25 (aECMHCl/SC), HA (HA/SC) or CS (SC/CS) were prepared and evaluated for WS-1 cell viability and wound-healing effectiveness. Cell viability study confirmed that no hydrogel dressings possessed any toxicity at all concentrations examined and ECMHCl, HA and ECMHCl/SC at higher concentrations (>0.05%) induced statistically significant proliferation. Diabetic wound healing study and histological examinations revealed that ECMHCl/SC hydrogel was observed to synergistically accelerate wound healing and ultimately stimulated the growth of hair follicles and sweat glands in the healing wound indicating the wound had healed as functional tissues. The results support the great potential of this newly produced ECMHCl/SC composite hydrogel for healing and regeneration of diabetic wounds.


Author(s):  
Peilang Yang ◽  
Di Wang ◽  
Yan Shi ◽  
Mingzhong Li ◽  
Min Gao ◽  
...  

HIF-1α is seen as a major regulator during wound healing and controls many wound healing processes, such as angiogenesis, extracellular deposition, and reepithelialization. A diabetic state plays a vicious effect on wound healing, and the destabilization of HIF-1α is a non-negligible factor. Insulin-loaded silk fibroin microparticles were prepared to release insulin by covering the wounds, and this material was proven to promote wound healing in both in vitro and in vivo studies. In this work, we found that this insulin-containing wound dressing could accelerate diabetic wound healing by promoting reepithelialization, angiogenesis, and extracellular matrix, especially collagen deposition. Meanwhile, HIF-1α was stable and accumulated in insulin-containing dressing to group wound cells, which was significantly unstable in the control group. In further studies, we showed that methylglyoxal (MGO), the main form of advanced glycation end products (AGEs), accumulated significantly and caused the destabilization of HIF-1α in the diabetic state. Insulin could alleviate the MGO-induced HIF-1α unstable state and promote HIF-1α target gene expression and its downstream biological effect such as angiogenesis and wound extracellular matrix deposition.


Author(s):  
Raid Saleem Al-Baradie

Introduction: Incomplete, slow or limited wound healing is one of the major disabling events accompanying diabetic patients. At the present time, there is no effective treatments which enable efficient wound healing in diabetic patients. Aim: To optimise the method of loading of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSC) with S-Allyl Cysteine (SAC) from aged garlic extract and invitro optimisation of the delivery process, attachment and optimisation of stem cells and loaded stem cells to the fibroin matrix in induction of wound recovery completion in a model of diabetic wound healing. Materials and Methods: It was a preclinical invitro model which employed the anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties of fibroin matrix after populating them with drug-loaded human MSCs. This combination allowed slow and sustained release of the active substance into the wound and with the stem cells, promoted tissue remodelling thereby, inducing enhanced wound recovery in diabetic model. Results: Mixture of SAC and N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) was most effective. S-Allyl Mercaptocysteine (SAMC) protected angiogenesis and showed tube formation in the presence of advanced glycation end-products. Protection against oxidative stress and apoptosis-Propidium Iodide (PI) staining shows protective effects of the cysteine compounds particularly SAC and SAMC. Conclusion: Present study results provide possibilities of utilising tissue-engineered fibroin matrix with drug loaded human MSC as a potential therapeutic technique, due to its beneficial effects in terms of cell attachment and bioactive factor loading, for diabetic wound healing.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (35) ◽  
pp. 7285-7296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wendong Gao ◽  
Wanwan Jin ◽  
Yannan Li ◽  
Li Wan ◽  
Chenggui Wang ◽  
...  

BGN-containing CPB nanofibrous scaffolds with rapid angiogenesis promotes diabetic wound healing.


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