scholarly journals Attenuated Glial Reactivity on Topographically Functionalized Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene):P-Toluene Sulfonate (PEDOT:PTS) Neuroelectrodes Fabricated by Microimprint Lithography

Small ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (28) ◽  
pp. 1800863 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catalina Vallejo-Giraldo ◽  
Katarzyna Krukiewicz ◽  
Ivo Calaresu ◽  
Jingyuan Zhu ◽  
Matteo Palma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Toluene Sulfonate ◽  
Glial Reactivity

scholarly journals The multiple faces of inflammatory enteric glial cells: is Crohn’s disease a gliopathy?

2018 ◽  
Vol 315 (1) ◽  
pp. G1-G11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Camille Pochard ◽  
Sabrina Coquenlorge ◽  
Marie Freyssinet ◽  
Philippe Naveilhan ◽  
Arnaud Bourreille ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Crohn’S Disease ◽  
Crohn's Disease ◽  
Glial Cells ◽  
Physiological Role ◽  
Enteric Neurons ◽  
Intestinal Epithelial ◽  
Intestinal Epithelial Barrier ◽  
Enteric Glial Cells ◽  
Glial Reactivity

Gone are the days when enteric glial cells (EGC) were considered merely satellites of enteric neurons. Like their brain counterpart astrocytes, EGC express an impressive number of receptors for neurotransmitters and intercellular messengers, thereby contributing to neuroprotection and to the regulation of neuronal activity. EGC also produce different soluble factors that regulate neighboring cells, among which are intestinal epithelial cells. A better understanding of EGC response to an inflammatory environment, often referred to as enteric glial reactivity, could help define the physiological role of EGC and the importance of this reactivity in maintaining gut functions. In chronic inflammatory disorders of the gut such as Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis, EGC exhibit abnormal phenotypes, and their neighboring cells are dysfunctional; however, it remains unclear whether EGC are only passive bystanders or active players in the pathophysiology of both disorders. The aim of the present study is to review the physiological roles and properties of EGC, their response to inflammation, and their role in the regulation of the intestinal epithelial barrier and to discuss the emerging concept of CD as an enteric gliopathy.

Enteric glial reactivity to systemic LPS administration: Changes in GFAP and S100B protein

2017 ◽  
Vol 119 ◽  
pp. 15-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raphaela da Cunha Franceschi ◽  
Patrícia Nardin ◽  
Clivia Valle Machado ◽  
Lucas Silva Tortorelli ◽  
Malcon Andrei Martinez-Pereira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
S100b Protein ◽  
Glial Reactivity

The crystal and molecular structure of cis-4-tert-butylcyclohexyl p-toluene sulfonate

Tetrahedron ◽  
1972 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 2901-2908 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.L. Johnson ◽  
J.P. Schaefer ◽  
V.J. James ◽  
J.F. McConnell
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Structure ◽  
Crystal And Molecular Structure ◽  
Toluene Sulfonate

Sustained glial reactivity induced by glutaric acid may be the trigger to learning delay in early and late phases of development: Involvement of p75NTR receptor and protection by N-acetylcysteine

2020 ◽  
Vol 1749 ◽  
pp. 147145
Author(s):  
Fernanda Silva Rodrigues ◽  
Angela Patrícia França ◽  
Núbia Broetto ◽  
Ana Flávia Furian ◽  
Mauro Schneider Oliveira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Glutaric Acid ◽  
Phases Of Development ◽  
Glial Reactivity

Sustained administration of corticosterone at stress-like levels after stroke suppressed glial reactivity at sites of thalamic secondary neurodegeneration

2018 ◽  
Vol 69 ◽  
pp. 210-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Zalewska ◽  
Giovanni Pietrogrande ◽  
Lin Kooi Ong ◽  
Mahmoud Abdolhoseini ◽  
Murielle Kluge ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Glial Reactivity

Mitochondrial bioenergetics, glial reactivity, and pain-related behavior can be restored by dichloroacetate treatment in rodent pain models

Pain ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 161 (12) ◽  
pp. 2786-2797
Author(s):  
Valentina Lagos-Rodríguez ◽  
Laura Martínez-Palma ◽  
Soledad Marton ◽  
Ernesto Miquel ◽  
Ricardo Escobar-Pintos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mitochondrial Bioenergetics ◽  
Pain Models ◽  
Glial Reactivity

Highly Conductive and Transparent Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):p-Toluene Sulfonate Films as a Flexible Organic Electrode

2009 ◽  
Vol 48 (9) ◽  
pp. 091501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-Yeol Kim ◽  
Tae-Wook Kim ◽  
Jung-Hyun Lee ◽  
Si-Joong Kwon ◽  
Woo-Gwang Jung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Toluene Sulfonate ◽  
Organic Electrode
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