Micro-Raman spectroscopy as a complementary technique to high resolution X-ray diffraction for the characterization of Si1-xGexthin layers

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 304-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aurèle Durand ◽  
Denis Rouchon ◽  
Delphine Le-Cunff ◽  
Patrice Gergaud
2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-136
Author(s):  
Bozidar Cekic ◽  
Valentin Ivanovski ◽  
Aleksandar Djordjevic ◽  
Velimir Aleksic ◽  
Zorica Tomic ◽  
...  

The paper addresses the issue of health risk associated with the presence of chrysotile in the soil type ranker formed on massive serpentines occurring in the area of Bubanj Potok, a settlement located in the southern Belgrade environs, Serbia. Characterization of the ranker soil was conducted by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, micro-Raman spectroscopy and transmission 57Fe M?ssbauer spectroscopy. Scanning electron microscopy figures showed regular shaped smectite (montmorillonite) particles, aggregates of chlorite, and elongated sheets of serpentines minerals antigorite. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the presence of detrital mineral quartz polymorph as well as minor amounts of other mineral species. Micro-Raman spectroscopy identified the presence of dominant minerals, such as montmorillonite, kaolinite, muscovite, gypsum, calcite, albite, amphiboles (hornblende/kaersutite) and orthoclase. Important polymorph silica modifications of quartz, olivine (forsterite), pyroxene (enstatite/ferrosilite, diopside/hedenbergite), and serpentine (antigorite/lizardite/chrysotile) were identified.


2007 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. E361-E370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aristides Docoslis ◽  
Krista L. Huszarik ◽  
George Z. Papageorgiou ◽  
Dimitrios Bikiaris ◽  
Anagnostis Stergiou ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 658 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. Tomar ◽  
A. Hidalgo ◽  
P. S. Dobal ◽  
R. S. Katiyar ◽  
A. Dixit ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTLiCoO2 is an important cathode material for rechargeable batteries. Al substitution on Co sites was recently found to enhance its intercalation voltage. We have developed a reliable and less expensive method for the synthesis of such LiAlxCo1−xO2 compositions using simple salts of the constituent elements and organic solvents. X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy were used for structural characterization of these materials at various annealing temperatures. The phase evolutions in LiAlxCo1−xO2 compositions were studied using micro-Raman spectroscopy and a phase diagram is proposed based on the observations. The phase diagram suggests that thin films of these materials can be deposited at substrate temperature at about 650°C


1996 ◽  
Vol 421 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Wagner ◽  
J. Schmitz ◽  
F. Fuchs ◽  
U. Weimar ◽  
N. Herres ◽  
...  

AbstractWe report on the structural characterization of InAs/(GaIn)Sb superlattices (SL) grown by solid-source molecular-beam epitaxy. SL periodicity and overall structural quality were assessed by high-resolution X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. Spectroscopic ellipsometry was found to be sensitive to the (GaIn)Sb alloy composition.


2015 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 528-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Zaumseil

The occurrence of the basis-forbidden Si 200 and Si 222 reflections in specular X-ray diffraction ω–2Θ scans is investigated in detail as a function of the in-plane sample orientation Φ. This is done for two different diffractometer types with low and high angular divergence perpendicular to the diffraction plane. It is shown that the reflections appear for well defined conditions as a result of multiple diffraction, and not only do the obtained peaks vary in intensity but additional features like shoulders or even subpeaks may occur within a 2Θ range of about ±2.5°. This has important consequences for the detection and verification of layer peaks in the corresponding angular range.


Author(s):  
E. López-Honorato ◽  
P. J. Meadows ◽  
J. Tan ◽  
Y. Xiang ◽  
P. Xiao

In this work we have deposited silicon carbide (SiC) at 1300°C with the addition of small amounts of propylene. The use of propylene and high concentrations of methyltrichlorosilane (9 vol %) allowed the deposition of superhard SiC coatings (42 GPa). The superhard SiC could result from the presence of a SiC–C solid solution, undetectable by X-ray diffraction but visible by Raman spectroscopy. Another sample obtained by the use of 50 vol % Argon, also showed the formation of SiC with good properties. The use of a flat substrate together with the particles showed the importance of carrying out the analysis on actual particles rather than in flat substrates. We show that it is possible to characterize the anisotropy of pyrolytic carbon by Raman spectroscopy.


1997 ◽  
pp. 439-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Sanz-Hervás ◽  
C. Villar ◽  
M. Aguilar ◽  
A. Sacedón ◽  
J. L. Sánchez-Rojas ◽  
...  

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