Direct correlation between nonradiative recombination centers and threading dislocations in InGaN quantum wells by near-field photoluminescence spectroscopy

2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 1897-1901 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akio Kaneta ◽  
Mitsuru Funato ◽  
Yukio Narukawa ◽  
Takashi Mukai ◽  
Yoichi Kawakami
Author(s):  
Saulius Marcinkevicius ◽  
Mounir Mensi ◽  
Ruslan Ivanov ◽  
Leah Y. Kuritzky ◽  
Steven P. DenBaars ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 58 (SC) ◽  
pp. SCCB37 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Ismail Hossain ◽  
Yuri Itokazu ◽  
Shunsuke Kuwaba ◽  
Norihiko Kamata ◽  
Noritoshi Maeda ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Norihiko Kamata ◽  
Abu Zafor Md. Touhidul Islam

We have developed an optical method of detecting and characterizing nonradiative recombination (NRR) centers without electrical contact. The method combines a below-gap excitation (BGE) light with a conventional above-gap excitation light in photoluminescence (PL) measurement, and discriminates the PL intensity change due to switching on and off the BGE. A quantitative analysis of the detected NRR centers became possible by utilizing the saturating tendency of the PL intensity change with increasing the BGE density due to trap filling effect. Some experimental results of AlGaAs, InGaN, and AlGaN quantum wells were shown to allocate the development and present status as well as to exemplify their interpretations.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 832-835 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Z. M. Touhidul Islam ◽  
N. Murakoshi ◽  
T. Fukuda ◽  
H. Hirayama ◽  
N. Kamata

2003 ◽  
Vol 0 (7) ◽  
pp. 2674-2677 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Hitzel ◽  
U. Ahrend ◽  
N. Riedel ◽  
U. Rossow ◽  
A. Hangleiter

1999 ◽  
Vol 86 (12) ◽  
pp. 6793-6797 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Cingolani ◽  
G. Bastard ◽  
M. Labardi ◽  
F. Fuso ◽  
M. Allegrini ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Shigefusa F. Chichibu ◽  
Hideto MIYAKE ◽  
Akira Uedono

Abstract To give a clue for increasing emission efficiencies of Al x Ga1-x N-based deep ultraviolet light emitters, the origins and influences on carrier concentration and minority carrier lifetime (τminority), which determines the internal quantum efficiency, of midgap recombination centers in c-plane Si-doped Al0.60Ga0.40N epilayers and Al0.68Ga0.32N quantum wells (QWs) grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy were studied by temporally and spatially resolved luminescence measurements, making a correlation with the results of positron annihilation measurement. For the Al0.60Ga0.40N epilayers, τminority decreased as the concentration of cation vacancies (VIII) increased, indicating that VIII, most probably decorated with nitrogen vacancies (VN), VIII(VN) n , are major nonradiative recombination centers (NRCs). For heavily Si-doped Al0.60Ga0.40N, a generation of electron-compensating complexes (VIII-SiIII) is suggested. For lightly Si-doping regime, τminority of the QW emission was increased by appropriate Si-doping in the wells, which simultaneously increased the terrace width. The importance of wetting conditions is suggested for decreasing the NRC concentration.


1992 ◽  
Vol 262 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Lord ◽  
G. Roos ◽  
B. Pezeshki ◽  
J. S. Harris ◽  
N. M. Johnson

ABSTRACTThe effect of the diffusion of monatomic hydrogen into InGaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells has been investigated using photoluminescence (PL) and Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy (SIMS). The structures were grown by molecular beam epitaxy and hydrogenated with a remote plasma. For In0.2Ga0.8AlxGA1-xAs quantum wells, hydrogenation significant increases the integrated PL intensity from bound excitons at 77 K. The enhancement of the PL is ascribed to removal of nonradiative recombination centers by hydrogen passivation of defects either at the heterojunction interface or within the epilayers. This PL enhancement (and defect passivation) increases as the Al concentration in the AlGaAs layers increases from 0 to 33 at%. A 50% increase of PL intensity is observed for InGaAs/GaAs. For 33 at%, the increase is a factor of 9. We also diffused deuterium into these InGaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells. The enhancement of the PL by deuteration was similar to that by hydrogenation. The isotopie substitution permits the determination of the depth distribution of deuterium in the multilayered structure by SIMS. SIMS results support the conclusion that more defects are passivated in the higher Al concentration samples.


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