scholarly journals Cardiac real‐time MRI using a pre‐emphasized spiral acquisition based on the gradient system transfer function

Author(s):  
Philipp Eirich ◽  
Tobias Wech ◽  
Julius F. Heidenreich ◽  
Manuel Stich ◽  
Nils Petri ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 71 ◽  
pp. 125-131
Author(s):  
M. Stich ◽  
J.A.J. Richter ◽  
T. Wech ◽  
T.A. Bley ◽  
R. Ringler ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 80 (4) ◽  
pp. 1521-1532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Stich ◽  
Tobias Wech ◽  
Anne Slawig ◽  
Ralf Ringler ◽  
Andrew Dewdney ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Salter SH ◽  

Marine cloud brightening with a sub-micron spray of filtered sea water can exploit the Twomey effect to enhance planetary cooling. Several previous climate model results show that it can also affect precipitation in both directions in different places. Modulating the climate model settings for the concentration of cloud condensation nuclei with separate coded sequences in a number of spray regions round the world and correlating each sequence with the resulting weather patterns in observing stations round the world can give an everywhereto- everywhere transfer function of spray from each region to each observing station. The short life of spray allows the best choices of spray regions and seasons. Spray patterns can be modified tactically to suit real-time weather observations.


Instruments ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Yu-Chung Lin ◽  
Joseph V. Sinfield

The emergence of a wide variety of relatively low-cost compact spectrometers has led to an increase in the use of spectroscopic techniques by researchers in a broad array of fields beyond those that have traditionally employed these analytical methods. While the fundamental elements and functions of Raman systems are generally consistent, the specific components that compose a system may vary in number, design, and configuration, and researchers often modify off-the-shelf spectrometers for unique applications. Understanding the effect of instrument design and components on acquired information is thus crucial and provides the prospect to optimize the system to individual needs and to properly compare results obtained with different systems while also reducing the potential for unintended misinterpretation of data. This paper provides a practical treatment of the influences in a typical compact spectroscopy system that can impact the extent to which the output of the system is representative of the observed environment, a relationship that in measurement science is classically termed the system transfer function. For clarity, the transfer function is developed in terms of traditional Raman output parameters, namely intensity, wavelength, and time.


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