scholarly journals Effect of bioactive compounds in lactobacilli-fermented soy skim milk on femoral bone microstructure of aging mice

2011 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 328-335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shen-Shih Chiang ◽  
Jiunn-Wang Liao ◽  
Tzu-Ming Pan
Keyword(s):  
Bioactive Compounds ◽  
Skim Milk ◽  
Bone Microstructure ◽  
Femoral Bone

scholarly journals Quercetin-induced changes in femoral bone microstructure of adult male rabbits

10.5219/607 ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramona Babosová ◽  
Radoslav Omelka ◽  
Hana Ďúranová ◽  
Veronika Kováčová ◽  
Martina Lukáčová ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Adult Male ◽  
Bone Microstructure ◽  
Femoral Bone ◽  
Induced Changes

scholarly journals The Effect of Subacute Exposure to Acrylamide on Femoral Bone Microstructure in Laboratory Mice

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 2711-2715
Author(s):  
Anna Šarocká ◽  
Ramona Babosová ◽  
Veronika Kováčová ◽  
Patrik Šranko ◽  
Radoslav Omelka ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Microstructure ◽  
Laboratory Mice ◽  
Femoral Bone ◽  
Subacute Exposure

scholarly journals Comparative histology of the femur between mouflon (Ovis aries musimon) and sheep (Ovis aries aries)

2014 ◽  
Vol 87 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefano Giua ◽  
Vittorio Farina ◽  
Antonio Cacchioli ◽  
Francesca Ravanetti ◽  
Marcella Carcupino ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Evaluation ◽  
Bone Microstructure ◽  
Ovis Aries ◽  
Femoral Bone ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Haversian Canals ◽  
First Time ◽  
Secondary Osteons ◽  
Comparative Histology

Mouflon (<em>Ovis aries musimon</em>) and sheep (<em>Ovis aries aries</em>) are considered as the wild and domestic subspecies of the same species. A comparative study on the microstructure of mouflon and sheep femoral bone diaphysis is here reported. Bone microstructure is described for the first time in the mouflon. More than 200 secondary osteons from both subspecies were analyzed and qualitative evaluation was followed by quantitative determination of perimeter, area, minimum and maximum diameters of secondary osteons and Haversian canals. The basic structural patterns observed in both subspecies can be classified as plexiform and irregular Haversian tissue, in accordance with what reported in the literature for most ruminants. The presence of many secondary osteons in the mouflon means that the bone also consists of dense Haversian bone tissue. Statistical analysis demonstrated that mouflon secondary osteons are larger than in the sheep and made of a greater number of lamellae. Since mouflon and sheep are taxonomically closely related and their body size is very similar, the qualitative and quantitative differences here reported could be primarily explained on account of their different lifestyle. Indeed, the habits of wildlife typical of mouflons may lead to the presence of wide areas of dense Haversian tissue in that subspecies, as mechanical stresses are known to be related to number and size of secondary osteons. Finally, this analysis could provide a useful tool to recognize bones from different species, in forensic exam and archaeozoological studies as well.

scholarly journals Structural changes in femoral bone microstructure of female rabbits after intramuscular administration of quercetin

2015 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramona Babosova ◽  
Hana Duranova ◽  
Radoslav Omelka ◽  
Veronika Kovacova ◽  
Maria Adamkovicova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Structural Changes ◽  
Bone Microstructure ◽  
Intramuscular Administration ◽  
Femoral Bone

scholarly journals Acrylamide-Induced Changes in Femoral Bone Microstructure of Mice

2017 ◽  
pp. 1067-1071 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. SAROCKA ◽  
R. BABOSOVA ◽  
V. KOVACOVA ◽  
R. OMELKA ◽  
M. SEMLA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Microstructure ◽  
Bone Surface ◽  
Femoral Bone ◽  
Acute Effects ◽  
Trabecular Thickness ◽  
Induced Changes ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Trabecular Number ◽  
Secondary Osteons ◽  
Group 1

Acrylamide (AA) is one of the most common toxins in foods. Its effect on bone microstructure has not been investigated. The aim of our study was to analyze the impact of acute exposure to AA on femoral bone microstructure in mice. Adult animals were treated perorally with 2 doses of AA (E1 group, 1 mg/kg b.w.) in a 24-h period and with 3 doses of AA (E2 group, 1 mg/kg b.w.) in a 48-h period. Mice exposed to AA had smaller sizes of primary osteon's vascular canals. Secondary osteons were significantly smaller in mice from E2 group; however their increased number (from 38 % to 77 %) was identified in both E1 and E2 groups. In these groups, a higher number of resorption lacunae (from 100 % to 122 %) was also found. The values for bone volume, trabecular number were increased and that for trabecular separation was decreased in mice administered AA. Significantly higher value of bone surface was observed in mice from E1 group whereas trabecular thickness was increased in E2 group. The effect of AA on microstructure of compact and trabecular bone tissues is different. In our study, one dose of AA was used and acute effects of AA were investigated. Therefore, further studies are needed to study mechanisms by which AA acts on bone.

Investigation of bioactive compounds in the genus Garcinia (Guttiferae) of Cameroon

Planta Medica ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 75 (09) ◽  
Author(s):  
B Biloa Messi ◽  
R Ho ◽  
A Meli Lannang ◽  
JG Tangmouo ◽  
A Marston ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bioactive Compounds
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