scholarly journals Three‐dimensional digital image construction of metaxylem vessels in root tips of  Zea mays  subsp.  mexicana  from thin transverse sections

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasushi Miki ◽  
Susumu Saito ◽  
Teruo Niki ◽  
Daniel K. Gladish
2003 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Girman ◽  
Jan Kříž ◽  
Jozef Friedmanský ◽  
FrantišEk Saudek

Digital image analysis (DIA) is a new method in assessment of islet amount, which is expected to provide reliable and consistent results. We compared this method with conventional counting of small numbers of rat islets. Islets were isolated from 8 pancreases and counted in 24 samples in duplicate, first routinely by sizing according to estimated diameters under a calibrated reticule and then by processing of islets pictures taken by camera. As presumed, no significant difference was found in absolute numbers of islets per sample between DIA and conventional assessment. Volumes of islets per sample measured by DIA were on average more than 10% higher than amounts evaluated conventionally, which was statistically significant. DIA has been shown to be an important method to remove operator bias and provide consistent results. Evaluation of only two dimensions of three-dimensional objects still represents a certain limitation of this technique. With lowering of computer prices the system could become easily available for islet laboratories.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 337-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge Barrios-Muriel ◽  
Francisco Javier Alonso Sánchez ◽  
David Rodríguez Salgado ◽  
Francisco Romero-Sánchez

Abstract. Today there is continuous development of wearable devices in various fields such as sportswear, orthotics and personal gadgets, among others. The design of these devices involves the human body as a support environment. Based on this premise, the development of wearable devices requires an improved understanding of the skin strain field of the body segment during human motion. This paper presents a methodology based on a three dimensional digital image correlation (3D-DIC) system to measure the skin strain field and to estimate anatomical lines with minimum deformation as design criteria for the aforementioned wearable devices. The errors of displacement and strain measurement related to 3-D reconstruction and out-of-plane motion are investigated and the results are acceptable in the case of large deformation. This approach can be an effective tool to improve the design of wearable devices in the clinical orthopaedics and ergonomics fields, where comfort plays a key role in supporting the rehabilitation process.


Planta ◽  
1973 ◽  
Vol 112 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter L. Webster ◽  
Haviva D. Langenauer

1998 ◽  
Vol 36 (6) ◽  
pp. 463-467 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Pintro ◽  
Jean Barloy ◽  
Paul Fallavier
Keyword(s):  
Zea Mays ◽  

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