The Role Of The Medan Police In Law Enforcement Of Criminal Acts Of Narcotics

Narcotics are needed by humans for treatment so that to meet the needs in the field of medicine and scientific studies, a continuous production of narcotics is needed for these sufferers. On the basis of considering Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, it is stated that narcotics on the one hand are drugs or materials that are useful in the field of treatment or health services and the development of science and on the other hand can also cause dependence which is very detrimental if misused or used without strict control and supervision. The problem in this research is how to tackle and eradicate narcotics crime? What are the efforts of the Medan Police in overcoming and eradicating narcotics crimes? What are the Obstacles in the Countermeasures and Eradication of Narcotics Crimes at the Medan Police? This research is descriptive in nature, which aims to describe exactly what the characteristics of an individual, condition, symptom, or group are, or to determine the spread of a symptom, or to determine whether there is a relationship between a symptom and other symptoms in society. Efforts to overcome and eradicate narcotics crimes within the jurisdiction of the Medan City Police are carried out through non-penal policies and penal policies. Non-penal policies are carried out through preventive and preemptive measures which are implemented through counseling, narcotics safaris, distribution of pamphlets and billboards as well as approaches to traditional and religious leaders as well as community development. This approach was carried out by the Medan City Police Resort in collaboration with BNN and experts through the perspectives of cultural anthropology, sociology, communication, psychology, healthy life education (public health science). The non-penal policy is aimed at children (including school-age youth) and the general public. Penal policies through law enforcement are also applied to police officers who make mistakes in disclosing narcotics cases. Obstacles in overcoming and eradicating narcotics crime in the jurisdiction of the Medan City Police Resort can be viewed from legal factors, law enforcement factors, facilities and facilities in law enforcement, community factors and cultural factors. In general, Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics is more comprehensive in regulating the actions that can be taken to uncover narcotics networks. factors of facilities and facilities in law enforcement, community factors and cultural factors. In general, Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics is more comprehensive in regulating the actions that can be taken to uncover narcotics networks. factors of facilities and facilities in law enforcement, community factors and cultural factors. In general, Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics is more comprehensive in regulating the actions that can be taken to uncover narcotics networks.

Juridical Review Of The Granting Of Remissions To Prisoners Of Criminal Acts Of Corruption

Corruption has occurred systematically and widely, causing state financial losses, as well as violating the social and economic rights of the community at large. The most common punishment imposed on perpetrators of corruption is imprisonment. Law Number 12 of 1999 concerning Corrections states that one of the rights of prisoners is to obtain a reduction in their criminal period or remission, not least for prisoners who are perpetrators of corruption. The government has issued Government Regulation Number 28 of 2006 concerning the Terms and Procedures for the Implementation of the Rights of Correctional Inmates. Convicts of criminal acts of corruption can be given remission if they meet the requirements of good behavior and have served 1/3 (one third) of their criminal period. The study was conducted to find out the things that became the basis for granting remissions to prisoners, including convicts who were perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption and to find out how the legal arrangements for granting remissions to prisoners who were perpetrators of corruption in positive law in Indonesia. The type of research is normative juridical research. The data was collected through a literature study, and the data obtained were processed using qualitative data processing methods. This qualitative analysis is then linked to relevant problems and theories so that the data obtained are descriptive. The results of the analysis show that the correctional system seeks to realize the social reintegration of prisoners in prison, therefore the basis for granting remissions to prisoners is to motivate prisoners to behave well and accelerate prisoners who are well behaved so that they can be released and return to society before the actual date of freedom. The legal rules for granting remissions to convicts who commit corruption crimes are Government Regulation Number 28 of 2006, but have not been equipped with implementing regulations. The government should immediately provide clarity to this regulation by issuing implementing regulations so as to provide legal certainty for the Directorate General of Corrections.

Juridical Review Consumer Legal Against Labeling Of Food Products Based On Law No. 8 Year 1999

Consumer protection is in line with the development of the world economy. The rapid development of the world economy, especially in the trade sector, produces various types and variations of each type of goods and/or services that can be consumed. For consumers, information about goods and/or services is a basic need, before they use sources of funds to conduct consumer transactions with these goods and/or services. The right to correct information is one of the rights of consumers as regulated in Article 4 of Law no. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. One source of the correct information is the label. In article 1 paragraph (3) of PP no. 69 of 1999 concerning Food Labels and Advertisements defines that what is meant by Food Labels is "any information regarding food in the form of pictures, writing, a combination of both or other forms that are attached to food, inserted into, affixed to or part of food packaging". From the definition of the label, it is known that the label contains information about the food produced. However, the problem of labeling, especially regarding food labels, has received less attention from consumers and business actors. Information that is not true and misleads consumers results in losses to consumers which ultimately results in legal consequences for business actors in taking responsibility for them. The type of research used in this research is normative legal research, which is a study that places norms as the object of research in this case is Law no. 8 of 1999. The type of approach used in this research is descriptive analytical approach, namely research based on one or two interrelated variables based on general theories/concepts that are applied to explain a set of data or show comparisons or relationships. Data collection is done by researching library materials (Library Research). Legal data analysis in this paper uses qualitative data. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that the provisions for labeling food products meet the principles of consumer protection and violations of food product labeling by business actors can be subject to civil, criminal and administrative responsibility.

Jurisdiction Regarding The Objective Rights Of Buyer Asset-Backed Securities In Secondary Housing Financing

Secondary housing financing is a facility that makes it easier for banks to liquidate their less liquid financial assets in the form of receivables arising from the distribution of Home Ownership Loans (KPR). This needs to be done to avoid mismatch funding. The title of this research is “Juridic Review On The Objective Rights Of The Buyer Of Asset-Backed Securities In Secondary Housing Financing”. The research was conducted to find out what are the material rights of asset-backed securities holders in housing secondary financing, how is the transition mechanism, what is the legal protection for asset-backed securities holders and whether national laws need to be adjusted to the concept of secondary housing finance. As for this writing, it can be concluded that the material rights attached to asset-backed securities in housing secondary financing owned by the buyer/holder of asset-backed securities include the right to receive payments, the right to transfer ownership of the asset-backed securities, the right to charge or make asset-backed securities as collateral for the settlement of debts from asset-backed securities holders, the right to obtain settlement of receivables due to mortgage rights on houses and land used as collateral for mortgages (KPR), the right to obtain disclosure of material facts, the right to obtain interest (for asset-backed securities that are debt), the right to Get Settlement of Receivables from the Issuer's Assets. Apart from that, it can also be concluded that the mechanism for the transfer of rights to the issuance of asset-backed securities in secondary housing financing generally consists of 4 phases, namely, among others, the emergence of receivables (receivables) through the distribution of housing loans, sales of receivables by original creditors to third parties. issuer, transfer of material rights in the form of receivables to investors with the issuance of asset-backed securities, transfer of asset-backed securities between one investor to another. Regarding legal protection for buyers/holders of asset-backed securities, it can be concluded that legal protection for buyers/holders of asset-backed securities in secondary mortgage financing is broadly divided into two, namely preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection. Preventive legal protection for holders of asset-backed securities in secondary housing financing lies in implementing the disclosure principle in capital market law, especially in secondary housing financing. Meanwhile, repressive legal protection for asset-backed securities holders consists of 2, namely, legal protection against unlawful acts and legal protection against default acts, both of which must go through a judicial process and cannot be carried out individually but can only be implemented by investment managers in If the asset-backed securities are in the form of securities (equity security)/unit of participation, while if the securities are debt security, the legal action must be carried out through a trustee.

Aspect Of Consumer Protection Against Circulation Of Hard Drug In The Market (Study At BPOM Medan)

Consumer protection is a matter of human interest, therefore it is a hope for nations in the world to be realized. Thus the importance of the issue of Consumer Protection in Indonesia, then issued a statutory regulation, namely Law no. 8 of 1999 concerning the Consumer Protection Act (known as UUPK). Especially Consumer Protection in the Health Sector which is something that is really needed by consumers in obtaining drug products circulating in the community, where the circulating drug products have been supervised by an agency that can be responsible for drug control. The Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) is an agency appointed by the government in conducting drug control, The problems that will be discussed are first, how is the function of BPOM in Consumer Legal Protection. Second, how is consumer protection against the use of hard drugs. Third, what legal remedies can be taken by consumers as a result of losses in the use of strong drugs. The author obtains data and materials regarding the problems discussed, the author conducts Library Research, namely obtaining materials through reading sources or written materials as data of a scientific theoretical nature or secondary data. The author also conducts empirical research, namely obtaining data directly and conducting studies based on facts that occur in the field. Finally, conclusions were obtained, among others, first, the function of the Supervisory Board Drug and Food (BPOM) is to carry out control and supervision in the field of medicine and food. BPOM became aNon-Departmental Institution (LPND). Second, the role of the government is very necessary, namely by making a policy regarding food (food) which is carried out in an effort to control, supervise, develop and educate consumers and business actors. And invites consumers to think smart in consuming and using drugs, so that they are in accordance with the dose recommended by the doctor so they don't buy in any place. Third, legal remedies that can be taken by consumers are litigation or non-litigation, where non-litigation methods can be through the Dispute Resolution Agency (BPSK).