PENANGANAN ANAK KESULITAN BELAJAR DISLEKSIA MELALUI PERMAINAN BOWLING KEBERANIAN

Handling Children Difficulties Learning Dyslexia through Bowling Game Courage aims to find out what is the difficulty of learning dyslexia, its causal factors, its type and characteristics, even to the way to overcome them. The method used in this research using qualitative methods. Children with special needs that vary such as Autism, mental illness, paralyzed, until the children who have trouble learning difficulties are also included in learners who have privileges. A special child is a child who has a weakness in physical function and cognitive to develop well. The cause varies from the disturbance during pregnancy, interruption at the time of childbirth, to the violence in children, it can cause disruption to the learning of children. This weakness is a weakness that can’t be seen with the eyes like wrong at the time of counting, reading and writing. Therefore there is one way to make learners who get problems with learning, especially reading can be helped with the game of letters and numbers, so that children do not feel bored and quickly memorized with interesting games such as bowling games with courage in addition to children can know the letters and numbers, children can also move by following the motion attached to the bowling pin, the child can also count the number of bowling pins that fall, mention the color of the falling pin, then the results of research that has been done from 3 learners who have problems in reading show good results with already able to mention 3 letters. Keywords: Learning Difficulties, Dyslexia, Courage game of courage.

After Rape: Mexican Women’s Help-Seeking and Access to Emergency Health Care in Public Prosecutor’s Offices

Using a mixed-methods design, this study examines the prevalence of women’s rape by someone other than an intimate partner in Mexico, women’s formal help-seeking strategies and their access to emergency healthcare in state attorney agencies. 18 out of every 10,000 Mexican women were raped during 2011. Only 8.37% of them sought help in law-enforcement agencies and less than 1% in public health services. Specialized agencies in sexual crimes tend to lack attention protocols (70%), and medical examiners (26.7%). Emergency medical care for victims is not guaranteed nor are referrals to public healthcare services for emergency contraception, treatment for STDs and pregnancy interruption.

Results of operative obstetrical activity in modern obstetrics

Cesarean section (CS) is the most widespread operation despite of high frequency of intra and post operational complications as opposed to spontaneous delivery. The aim of investigation (objective) is the analysis of outcomes of CS in every stages during and after CS. Material and methods. There is a retrospective analysis of 675 patients after CS. 60 women after pregnancy; 75 patients with insolvent scar after previous CS during planning of the next pregnancy; 540 scarred pregnant women in term and 24 pregnant women with implantation in the scar. Results. The application of the secondary sutures is indicated in the case of insufficient sutures on the uterine wall. The metroplastic operation is indicated during the next pregnancy. The insufficiency of the previous uterine scar is the indication for CS in more than 70 %. The earliest diagnosis of the localization of the placenta in the scar is desirable. The most cautious method of pregnancy interruption should be used with immediate or postponed metroplastic.

Features of a course of pregnancy at bronchial asthma and influence of immunological deposits on a placentary barrier

Studying of features of a course of pregnancy at the bronchial asthma (BA) and influence of immunological deposits on a placentary barrier was a research objective. Results of this research testify that the main complications of pregnancy at women with bronchial asthma is pregnancy interruption threat, gestosis and placentary insufficiency. Prevention, timely identification of these complications, joint maintaining patients by the obstetrician and pulmonologist allow women practically in all cases to give birth to the full-term healthy children. The greatest number of the immune deposits fixed in a placenta and damaging structures of a placentary barrier (endoteliya of vessels and a membrane of a sintsitiotrofoblast) is found in women with an average and a heavy current BA. Their adjournment is followed by morphological features of an immune inflammation, violation of an immune homeostasis in structures of a placentary barrier. Existence of pathogenic immune complexes in a placenta, and also detection with BA leads an antigen-presenting cells of cages in places of an immune inflammation at women to development of immunopathological process and placentary insufficiency that adversely affects the course of pregnancy, childbirth and can be a predictive factor of development of allergic diseases in the child.