Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Penolakan Imunisasi Bayi dan Balita pada Masyarakat Sedulur Sikep (Samin)

ENGLISHSamin Society is located in the area of Baturejo Village, Sukolilo District, Pati Regency. The initial data of 79 children consist of 2 to 5 years old that have status immunization 1 child completely immunized and 78 children uncompletely immunized. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that affect the immunization rejection of Samin community in Baturejo Village, Sukolillo District, Pati Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach with a cross sectional observation. Techniques of collecting data included indepth interviews, field-event observation and document-observation. The technique for determining informants used purposive sampling. The results of this study were: 1) perception that it is not susceptible to the disease due to not immunized, 2) the perception that the disease due to not immunized is not harmful, 3) perception that immunization is no benefit, 4) the perception that the loss or greater obstacles in immunizing their children and 5) cues to act is not conducive to behave immunizing their children. INDONESIAMasyarakat Samin berada di wilayah Desa Baturejo Kecamatan Sukolilo Kabupaten Pati. Data awal menunjukkan sebanyak 79 anak umur 2 sampai dengan 5 tahun. 1 anak berstatus imunisasi dasar lengkap, sedangkan 78 anak berstatus tidak imunisasi dasar lengkap. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penolakan imunisasi di masyarakat Samin Desa Baturejo Kecamatan Sukolillo Kabupaten Pati. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan crosssectional dilakukan dengan observasional. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan, dan observasi dokumen. Teknik penentuan informan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1) persepsi bahwa tidak rentan terhadap penyakit akibat tidak imunisasi, 2) persepsi bahwa penyakit akibat tidak imunisasi tidak membahayakan, 3) persepsi bahwa imunisasi tidak ada manfaatnya, 4) persepsi bahwa kerugian atau hambatan lebih besar dalam mengimunisasi anaknya, dan 5) isyarat untuk bertindak tidak mendukung untuk berperilaku mengimunisasi anaknya.

Deploying hydrocarbon monitoring technologies in the 2019 NOFO oil-on-water field exercise

The Norwegian Clean Seas Association for Operating Companies (NOFO), conducts an annual oil-on-water exercise (OOW), which allows oil to be released to open waters. This exercise provides a precious opportunity for testing and validation of oil spill response technologies in a real spill situation. CSIRO was invited by the Norwegian Meteorological Institute (MET) to join the 2019 NOFO OOW monitoring campaign and provide in situ measurement of oil in water with our CSIRO-developed monitoring equipment (the Oil Fish and the Water Column Profiler) to validate oil migration models. This is the first time an Australian organisation has participated in this internationally recognised field event. The monitoring campaign involved participation of researchers from eight organisations and the utilisation of over 10 different monitoring technologies. The present paper will present CSIRO field experience about participating in the exercise, the monitoring activities undertaken and results, and discusses the applicability of knowledge obtained to environmental and oil-exploration monitoring surveys in Australian waters.

Névkezelési szabályok a magyar könyvtári feldolgozásban

Rules of name management in Hungarian library processes The paper describes the currently valid rules for recording proper nouns in Hungarian library cataloguing. For publications and manuscripts, the name types that must be recorded include, among others, authorship (name or organisational name), the place of publication (geographical name), personal and geographical names, and in the ‘about’ field event names and organisational names may be recorded. According to the rules of data processing, a distinction is made between description and classification, i.e. the name forms on the documents and the standardized name forms in descriptions. This latter type is regulated by Hungarian standards published between the end of the 1970s and the mid-1980s and a 2005 regulation. As these documents were made in the period of pre-computerized index cards, many libraries have created their own local rules for the present day. Technical development, the request for libraries to match their databases and the pos-sibilities of turning to foreign catalogues put emphasis on the need for updating Hungarian stan-dards and introducing so-called name spaces to ensure consistency.

ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PENANGGULANGAN GIZI BURUK PADA ANAK BALITA DI PUSKESMAS JAKENAN KABUPATEN PATI

ENGLISHCommunity Health Center in Jakenan has implemented a malnutrition prevention program but the number of malnutrition cases is still high. The purpose of the study was to describe the implementation of a malnutrition prevention program at the Community Health Center (Puskesmas) of Jakenan, Pati Regency. The research used qualitative approach. The focus of this research was on the aspects of input, process and output of the program. Data collection was conducted by using interview, field event observation and document-observation. Informants were selected through purposive sampling. This study results showed: Regarding the input aspect, Puskesmas Jakenan had lack of the number of nutrition officers. Meanwhile, the facilities, and infrastructures were sufficient. However, the funding for recovery program has not been sufficient yet. The program has been running but there were several obstacles, namely: 1) the lack of nutrition workers, 2) inadequate knowledge and skills of Integrated Health Care (Posyandu) cadres, 3) low awareness of the community regarding nutrition issues. The program output showed that many toddlers have not yet to improve their nutrition status due to congenital defect. The intervention of malnutrition can be focused on: (1) the addition of nutrition officers; (2) the quality improvement of Posyandu cadres through training; and (3) Intensification of the first 1000-day program. INDONESIAPuskesmas Jakenan sudah melaksanakan program penanggulangan gizi buruk tetapi kasus gizi buruk masih tinggi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menggambarkan implementasi program penanggulangan gizi buruk di Puskesmas Jakenan Kabupaten Pati. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif. Fokus penelitian pada aspek input, proses dan output pelaksanaan program penanggulangan gizi buruk. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara, observasi kejadian lapangan, dan observasi dokumen. Penentuan informan menggunakan teknik sampling purposif. Hasil penelitian terkait input menunjukkan jumlah petugas gizi di Puskesmas Jakenan masih kurang. Sarana dan prasarana secara umum cukup, namun belum tersedia dana yang cukup untuk program pemulihan. Program penanggulangan gizi buruk sudah berjalan, tetapi masih ada kendala yaitu: 1) petugas gizi yang kurang, 2) pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader Posyandu yang belum memadai, 3) kesadaran masyarakat tentang masalah gizi rendah. Output program menunjukkan masih banyak Balita yang belum meningkat status gizinya karena adanya penyakit bawaan. Upaya perbaikan penanganan gizi buruk dapat dilakukan melalui: 1) penambahan petugas gizi; 2) peningkatan kualitas kader Posyandu melalui pelatihan; 3) penanganan gizi buruk melalui program 1000 hari pertama kehidupan dimulai sejak bayi dalam kandungan.

Feeling That In-Group Feeling at a Sponsored Sporting Event: Links to Memory and Future Attendance

Sports, the arts, and events are products in their own right, and when sponsored, they become marketing and communication platforms. The current research examines the role of event emotions on sponsor recall and intent to attend the event in the future. An important theoretical argument is that feeling to be part of an in-group, measured as in-group entitativity, moderates the relationship between emotions and outcomes of memory and intentions. To test our theoretical model, we surveyed attendees at a multiday international track and field event. A total of 282 individuals were surveyed, and 232 of these attendees qualified as audience members and were included in the analysis. Moderated regression analyses revealed that excitement, joy, boredom, and overall tone of the group atmosphere impact event outcomes for the sport and the sponsor, and furthermore, that in-group entitativity can function as an important moderator. Contributions to theory and practice are discussed.

On the convection velocity of source events related to supersonic jet crackle

An image analysis method is developed and applied to shadowgraph images of supersonic jet flow to measure shock front propagation angles at numerous interrogation points distributed throughout the quiescent region outside of the jet shear layer. These shock fronts manifest in acoustic measurements of jet noise as steepened temporal waveforms that have been linked to the perception of crackle. The analysis method uses the Radon transform to quantitatively determine a local shock front propagation angle at each point. The dataset of angles is subsequently used to determine the locations and convection velocities of the sources inside the jet shear layer. The results indicate that the shock-like waves emerge immediately from the jet shear layer and are created by the supersonic convection of coherent structures. The statistical distribution of convection velocities follows an extreme value distribution, indicating that the shock front emitting sources are maxima of the underlying turbulence. A noise reduction method known to reduce the convection velocities in the jet shear layer is applied to the jet to investigate the effect on the shock front emission. The shock front angles change in concert with the reduction in convection velocity giving further evidence that the source of crackle is a flow field event.