A method for Improving the Accuracy of Reactive Power Regulation by a Capacitor Plant

The problem of low accuracy of reactive power regulation by the most common three-component condenser installations in the industry and its impact on the quality of electricity and the efficiency of its consumption and use in industrial power supply systems is considered. To increase the accuracy of reactive power regulation by at least 2.3 times without changing the circuit of the capacitor plant and the number of switching equipment, a new control algorithm is proposed and described in detail. The results of testing a method for regulating reactive power in the Matlab environment based on the proposed algorithm for controlling capacitor blocks with changed parameters are presented. Numerical experiments have shown the possibility of seven-stage regulation, versus three-stage control in known industrial installations. The capacitor unit is switched on by a mains switch and then by thyristor switches without a surge of currents in the capacitors and without an asymmetry of currents in the network. The installation is switched off in the reverse sequence, first by thyristor switches with natural switching, and then by a mains switch without arcing on its contacts.

Realization of advantages of Russian processor architecture KOMDIV64 in technical means of complexes of civil purpose automation

The paper discusses the practical issues of creation cluster-type computing equipment and switching equipment, which are based on Russian technologies and components developed for the segment of high-performance teraflop-class servers. A number of technical solutions are proposed, aimed at forming in the shortest possible time with minimal costs using a limited set of components (clusters), a model range of cluster-type computing equipment. The latter should ensure the creation of technical means of automation systems that have a performance parity with technical means of foreign production, as well as surpass it in a number of important operational and technical parameters, including the duration of the products and technical means life cycle, failure stability and external influencing factors durability.

Non-Iterative estimation of the AC overhead line state by relinearization method

Information about the current mode of the electric power system (EPS) is received by the dispatch control centers in the form of telemetry and tele-signals by the SCADA complexes, and from phasor measurement units (PMU) devices. Tele-measurements include information about the mode parameters, and the state of the switching equipment. Since the system of equation of state is nonlinear, the problem of state estimation is traditionally solved using iterative methods. This article presents the results of solving the state estimation problem using a method based on the Kipnis-Shamir re-linearization method, which allows solving it by non-iterative method. The results of the solution are given on the example of a power transmission line with 500 kV voltage.

SIMULASI PELIMPAHAN BEBAN PMT OUTGOING PWI 06 SAAT TERJADI OVERLOAD SHEDDING PADA TRAFO INCOMING 03 GARDU INDUK PURWODADI DENGAN MONITORING VT SCADA BERBASIS ARDUINO MEGA 2560

Reza Rizkifadhla, Heru Winarno, in this article explains that overload shedding in incoming transformer occurs due to an increase in load current that exceeds the capacity of the transformer. If overload shedding is not handled, it will cause damage to the transformer, and even cause incoming trip feeders and a very wide blackout effect. Relay overload shedding mounted on incoming feeders works to anticipate overload shedding by deliberately releasing outgoing feeders gradually to reduce the load. This study aims to provide a simulation of the conditions of incoming feeders during normal times, during overload shedding and handling of outgoing feeders deliberately released by carrying out load maneuvers to other feeders with different incoming transformers. Maneuvers are carried out to maintain the reliability of the continuity of electricity distribution. In this study one simulation tool was designed. The design of this tool uses a relay and Arduino Mega 2560 as a control center. Arduino Mega 2560 reads the current using the ZMCT 103C sensor. The simulation is based on the overload shedding event that has occurred in Purwodadi Substation. As for controlling switching equipment and monitoring current and voltage is done using HMI with VT Scada software. In the experiment, 3 incoming normal currents were 2.2 A with a load of 5 12 VAC 5W lamps. Simulated maneuvering error, the load on incoming 3 increased to 2.60 A. This situation is considered to have reached the condition of overload shedding, relay PMT C trip to reduce the load. Incoming 3 returns back to normal, namely 1.68 A. Loads on PMT C that are extinguished are maneuvered to PMT E or PMT F which have different incoming.