Numerical solution of two-term time-fractional PDE models arising in mathematical physics using local meshless method

Multi-term time-fractional partial differential equations (PDEs) have become a hot topic in the field of mathematical physics and are used to improve the modeling accuracy in the description of anomalous diffusion processes compared to the single-term PDE results. This research includes the numerical solutions of two-term time-fractional PDE models using an efficient and accurate local meshless method. Due to the advantages of the meshless nature and ease of applicability in higher dimensions, the demand for meshless techniques is increasing. This approach approximates the solution on a uniform or scattered set of nodes, resulting in well-conditioned and sparse coefficient matrices. Numerical tests are performed to demonstrate the efficacy and accuracy of the proposed local meshless technique.

Maximum Principle for the Space-Time Fractional Conformable Differential System Involving the Fractional Laplace Operator

In this paper, the authors consider a IBVP for the time-space fractional PDE with the fractional conformable derivative and the fractional Laplace operator. A fractional conformable extremum principle is presented and proved. Based on the extremum principle, a maximum principle for the fractional conformable Laplace system is established. Furthermore, the maximum principle is applied to the linear space-time fractional Laplace conformable differential system to obtain a new comparison theorem. Besides that, the uniqueness and continuous dependence of the solution of the above system are also proved.