Informative sign of determining the category of transmitted data in high-speed information transmission networks.

Difficulties arise with the recognition of the traffic category in the conditions of widespread use in telecommunication networks of many different non-standardized data transmission protocols. The article discusses the features of data transmission for the category of real-time data and data not critical to delays. As an informative feature for recognizing a data category, it is proposed to use an estimate of the bit rate of a single subscriber. The paper presents the results of an experiment to estimate the bit rate of a single subscriber of the assessment, substantiate the distribution laws of estimates, and determine the threshold value of a feature for recognizing a traffic category.

LINGUISTIC WORLDVIEW REPRESENTATION IN THE ETHNOLINGUISTIC TEXTS (on materials of Tambov Region)

We consider objective and conceptual representation sides of linguistic worldview in the ethnolinguistic texts. Language as the main channel of information transmission, as an informative sign equivalent of being, is intended primarily to transfer the meanings of culture, to describe its space. Verbalization of the cultural phenomena essence is inseparable from attempts to build a linguistic worldview, which comes from the ontological, so called “general” worldview. Language worldview accumulates spiritual and material components of a culture and is most clearly manifested in ethnolinguistic texts, the so called “cultural texts” – about rites, ritual acts, rituals, calendar holidays, etc. Rite, ritual, calendar holiday is a kind of action, the embodiment of the spiritual basis of existence is a sacred action of men on earth to translate spiritual ideas. On the example of the prayer for rain recorded by us in the Tambov Region, we analyze the semantic and semiotic components of the ritual text, show the material and spiritual components of the transfer of the meanings of this phenomenon of culture. We describe the action side of the prayer for rain from the lexical and semantic constants of the objective side of the language worldview. The analysis of the spiritual part of this rite is from the conceptual side of the language worldview.