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2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 1289-1309
Author(s):  
Sirawit Sopchoke ◽  
Ken-ichi Fukui ◽  
Masayuki Numao

In this research, we combine relational learning with multi-domain to develop a formal framework for a recommendation system. The design of our framework aims at: (i) constructing general rules for recommendations, (ii) providing suggested items with clear and understandable explanations, (iii) delivering a broad range of recommendations including novel and unexpected items. We use relational learning to find all possible relations, including novel relations, and to form the general rules for recommendations. Each rule is represented in relational logic, a formal language, associating with probability. The rules are used to suggest the items, in any domain, to the user whose preferences or other properties satisfy the conditions of the rule. The information described by the rule serves as an explanation for the suggested item. It states clearly why the items are chosen for the users. The explanation is in if-then logical format which is unambiguous, less redundant and more concise compared to a natural language used in other explanation recommendation systems. The explanation itself can help persuade the user to try out the suggested items, and the associated probability can drive the user to make a decision easier and faster with more confidence. Incorporating information or knowledge from multiple domains allows us to broaden our search space and provides us with more opportunities to discover items which are previously unseen or surprised to a user resulting in a wide range of recommendations. The experiment results show that our proposed algorithm is very promising. Although the quality of recommendations provided by our framework is moderate, our framework does produce interesting recommendations not found in the primitive single-domain based system and with simple and understandable explanations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 3543-3547
Author(s):  
A. Thinesshar Sachin ◽  
R. Monish Chandran ◽  
S. Dhamodaran ◽  
J. Refonaa ◽  
S. L. Jany Shabu

One of the most well-known uses of Artificial Intelligence which has noticed an enormous development within the digital era is actually Machine Learning Techniques in which the method scientific studies and also increases the overall performance of its via progressive learning with no explicit programming. It is popular within many programs certainly one of them becoming a weather condition prediction. Image distinction, as well as feature extraction, are regarded as to become essentially the most popularly pre-owned techniques finished utilizing machine mastering procedure. With this proposed method, a hybrid model is developed for predicting rainfall by using feature extraction methods that have been proposed by us. The unit was created in such a manner it fetches a sequence of pictures originating from a data source as well as different info regarding earlier rainfalls wearing a particular region. The pictures are actually pre-processed as well as additional segmented for option extraction. The segmented pictures are then categorized via the Random Forest algorithm in which the sequence of pictures is actually validated frame by frame. The effectiveness of the suggested design is actually evaluated and it is kept in a sent out HADOOP File Systems (HDFS) for faster retrieval of information. It’s found that this suggested model provides greater results. The functionality of this unit tends to be more precise because the unit has an iterative method for characteristic extraction inside classifying pictures. The suggested item is actually incorporated by using an aware process to be able to attain a warning or an alert to the individuals in a space properly prior to a flood really hits.


1973 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 524-527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Merlin J. Mecham ◽  
J. Dean Jones ◽  
J. Lorin Jex

The need for early detection of language problems in children is suggested. Percentile norms for 989 unselected kindergarten children are presented together with suggested item clusters which can be used as short forms of the UTLD for quick screening.


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