Aplikasi Reminder Pengobatan Pasien Penyakit Diabetes Berbasis SMS Gateway Di Puskesmas Kampung Bali Kota Bengkulu

So far, not all DM patients know the schedule of treatment at the Kampung Bali Health Center, Bengkulu City, because the information about the patient's treatment is not / lacking. In addition, the Kampung Bali Bengkulu Community Health Center does not yet have an application that can manage diabetes patient care schedules and there is also no interactive forum for the public to find out information about diabetes patient care at the Kampung Bali Bengkulu Community Health Center. so that the health center has difficulty in providing information to diabetes patients. diabetes about the next treatment schedule. Application Reminder Treatment for Diabetes Patients at Kampung Bali Health Center, Bengkulu City is an SMS Gateway-based application that can be used to process data about Medications, Patients, Medicines, Treatment Schedules, and can also send SMS to patients individually, and patients can also get information . This diabetic patient medication reminder application features SMS Gateway, SMS Reminder. Application Reminder Treatment for Diabetes Patients at the Kampung Bali Health Center, Bengkulu City, was created using the PHP programming language, MySQL Database, and Gammu. The tool used to receive and based on tests that have been carried out, the Reminder Application for Diabetes Treatment Patients at the Kampung Bali Community Health Center, Bengkulu City can do an SMS Reminder / Schedule (which sends an SMS notification / reminder about the immunization schedule 1 day before the due date)

Sex-dependent effects of chronic exercise on cognitive flexibility in aging mice

Cognitive impairments associated with advanced age are a growing concern in our aging society. Such impairments are associated with alterations in brain structure and function, especially in the hippocampus, which changes to experience throughout life. It is well-known that regular exercise can maintain hippocampus volume. The hippocampus is critical for cognitive flexibility involved with extinction and reinstatement of conditioned fear. Therefore, we asked whether voluntary chronic exercise in middle-aged mice can improve extinction and/or reinstatement of conditioned fear compared to standard housing. Eight-month-old male and female C57Bl/6J mice had access to a running wheel or remained in standard housing until 11 months of age. Alongside control standard-housed young adult (3-month-old) mice, they received tone-footshock pairings, which were subsequently extinguished with tone-alone presentations the next day. Half of the mice then received a reminder treatment in the form of a single footshock. Both male and female 11-month-old mice housed in standard conditions exhibited impaired reinstatement compared to young adult mice. However, for males that had access to a running wheel from 8 months of age, the reminder treatment rescued reinstatement ability. This was not observed in females. Additionally, exercise during middle age in both sexes increased expression of Bdnf mRNA in the hippocampus, specifically exon 4 mRNA. These results show that, at least for males, physical exercise is beneficial for reducing age-related decline in cognitive abilities. Despite not rescuing their impaired reinstatement, exercise also increased Bdnf gene expression in the female hippocampus, which could potentially benefit other forms of hippocampal-dependent cognition.

Soft Commitments, Reminders, and Academic Performance

We provide first evidence that a soft commitment device enhances progress in education and, more generally, improves the completion of complex tasks—such as passing exams. In our field experiment, students can sign a nonbinding agreement and commit to staying on track for graduation. We find that those who were offered the soft commitment device are more likely to sign up for, take part in, and pass exams. A pure reminder treatment does not change behavior, which suggests that the effects are not driven by increased salience. We also show that procrastinators benefit most from the commitment device. (JEL C93, D12, D91, I23)

Attenuation of Latent Inhibition by Post-Acquisition Reminder

Using lick suppression by water-deprived rats as an associative index, white noise-footshock pairings resulted in less manifest conditioning when repeated non-reinforced presentations of the white noise preceded conditioning than when no stimulus pre-exposure was given, i.e., latent inhibition was observed. However, the latent inhibition deficit was reduced in animals who received as a reminder treatment shock-alone presentations in another context during the retention interval. Animals conditioned without prior stimulus pre-exposure and those exposed to the white noise and shock unpaired during the conditioning phase of the study showed no change in lick suppression as a result of the reminder treatment. These results suggest that the behavioural deficit produced by non-reinforced pre-exposure to the to-be-conditioned stimulus arises at least in part from a reversible retrieval failure rather than a lack of acquisition.