scholarly journals AN OVERVIEW OF KNUT HAMSUN’S RECEPTION IN THE ROMANIAN CULTURAL PRINTED PRESS (1902–1989)

Nordlit ◽  
2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Lăţug
Keyword(s):  
Interwar Period ◽  
Doctoral Thesis ◽  
Political Views ◽  
Time Periods ◽  
Knut Hamsun ◽  
Printed Press

This paper outlines major directions in the reception of Knut Hamsun in the Romanian cultural printed press. The research is based on a plethora of articles in Romanian cultural periodicals spanning the years 1902–1989. The results shall be encompassed in a doctoral thesis on the same subject. The structure of the paper follows a chronological overview of the phases of his reception. Because the interwar period has been discussed in detail in other previous papers, focus shall be put on the communist era. The first oscillations occur between the years 1940–1947. As a result of the Stalinist regime, Hamsun is only portrayed in terms of his political views. Communism thus reduces his authorship to a minimum. A renewed interest emerges in the 1980s through a new series of translations and articles.  This interest is then compounded with the founding of the Department of Scandinavian Languages and Literatures in Cluj in 1991 and continues to the present. Articles from all of these time periods are evaluated both quantitatively and qualitatively to acquire a holistic image of how Hamsun is received by Romanian culture. 

MEANS OF SUGGESTIBILITY AND THEIR EVOLUTION STAGES IN ARABIC SOCIO-POLITICAL ARTICLES

2019 ◽  
pp. 56-61
Author(s):  
V. V. Dudin
Keyword(s):  
Middle East ◽  
Multiple Sources ◽  
Printed Media ◽  
Political Views ◽  
Publishing Houses ◽  
Temporary Control ◽  
Xix Century ◽  
Arabic Speaking ◽  
First Time ◽  
Printed Press

With the dawn of printed press on the shores of the Arabic speaking world, the methods of impacting an individual’s cognition have been changed for the first time in many centuries. The rise of political and socio-political press in the region overall and in Egypt in particular was likely a by-product of Western intervention in the region, more specifically, Napoleon Bonaparte’s campaign resulting in his temporary control of Egypt. It too was Napoleon who created the first publishing houses in Egypt and it was his political views that were being spread through them. Expanding in detail on multiple sources to delve into the relevant periods, we have worked through numerous newspapers and publishers of socio-political articles in the Middle East and have noticed that Egyptian newspapers have managed to be representative of the Arab speaking printed press in the region. Egyptian editori- als have showcased the forefront of suggestive means with the purpose of leaving an imprint on the reader’s cognition, despite the fact that Egypt was not the first nation with a printed press capable of printing in Arabic. In this study we utilise quotes and examples from a range of socio-political press articles, dated as far back as 1967, as we provide examples backing our hypotheses for the changes in suggestive tactics used by the authors and editorials in their relevant periods. However, our goal in this article was not to focus on the suggestive means themselves in depth, but to rather provide evi- dence pointing to the fact that these suggestive methods have in fact undergone a process of evolution in their own right, changing with time and thus becoming more advanced and author-specific in the process. The possibility to spread a specific subjective position of an author in society without a need for speeches and the accompanying crowds became one of the defining factors to impact and shape the Arab speaking society since the XIX century. The efficacy of suggestive means in printed media has remained in present days with further evolution imminent due to the digitalisation of information, thus making suggestibility a more important aspect of printed press to explore than ever before.

scholarly journals Polszczyzna i Żydzi w publicystyce „Myśli Narodowej” w latach 1921–1939

2021 ◽  
pp. 561-569
Author(s):  
Mirosława Sagan-Bielawa ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Interwar Period ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Political Views ◽  
Polish Language ◽  
Language Condition

Polish language and the Jews in the articles of “Myśl Narodowa” (1921–1939) Summary “Myśl Narodowa” was a journal represented political views of National Democracy in Poland in the interwar period and directed to the well-educated readers. Opinion that Jews had influenced harmfully on the Polish language condition had been popularized in the articles on social, political and cultural subjects. The authors of “Myśl Narodowa” digressed frequently to express their negative attitude towards Jewish assimilation. This paper presents examples of nationalist statement in which anti-Semitic remarks were accompanied by language purism.

scholarly journals The reception of Knut Hamsun in Romania in the period 1919-1926

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-157
Author(s):  
Diana Lăţug
Keyword(s):  
Interwar Period ◽  
Nobel Prize ◽  
Biographical Information ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Knut Hamsun

The present paper presents the Norwegian author Knut Hamsun as he has been perceived in the Romanian literary and cultural frame between 1919-1926. Such a work intends to do research upon relevant articles written in this period. His positioning as a well-established predecessor within the modernist European literary framing is empowered by biographical information to be found in abundance in a wide range of literary specialized magazines. Among them, „Adevărul Literar şi Artistic”, „Sburătorul Literar”, „Viaţa Literară”, or „Viaţa Românescă”. The work is structured on a chronological overview of his reception in the Romanian culture from the interwar period. The novels whose reviews were shortly mentioned are “Pan”, “Victoria” and ‘Hunger”. The translators are also to be mentioned, given the fact that they are outstanding figures for the Romanian culture. The biographical details concern his winning of the Nobel Prize in 1920, and how this was perceived by the Romanian literary critics. More precisely, if there is any shift in the perception of the author before and after the Nobel award.

scholarly journals El principe constante? Jan Lechoń and politics (after 1939)

2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Paweł Sobczak
Keyword(s):  
New York ◽  
Interwar Period ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Critical Assessment ◽  
The Political ◽  
Considerable Influence ◽  
Political Views ◽  
Political Stance ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Government

In the article, I focuss on the theme of the political views of Jan Lechoń during his New York exile, which emerged in his literary work, letters, and Dziennik. The main elements of the political stance of the author of Srebrne i czarne were in that time: resolute anti-communism, critical assessment of the actions of the government in exile, his declared admiration for America, and a nostalgia for the interwar period (idealising Józef Piłsudski). The discussed views of the poet exerted a considerable influence on his personal life, which was proven by the politically motivated breaking off his long-time relations with Julian Tuwim. One important problem is where to locate Lechoń’s dissatisfaction with the political changes in Poland, which he stated often, within the reasons for his suicide.

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF THE HIERARCHES OF THE UGCC IN THE SOCIO-POLITICAL LIFE OF EASTERN GALICIA (1921-1939)

2021 ◽  
pp. 90-97
Author(s):  
Inna Khodak
Keyword(s):  
Political Parties ◽  
Interwar Period ◽  
Political Life ◽  
Political Activities ◽  
Catholic Clergy ◽  
Political Processes ◽  
Political Views ◽  
Archival Documents ◽  
Internal And External Factors

The purpose of the article is to highlight the features of socio-political activities of the Greek Catholic hierarchs of Eastern Galicia and their role in socio-political processes that took place in the region during the 20-30s of the twentieth century. The use of descriptive heuristic research methods made it possible to reproduce the main topics related to the political views of the hierarchs. The article clarifies the peculiarities of the sociopolitical activities of the Greek Catholic hierarchs of Eastern Galicia as part of Poland. The set of archival documents used in the work makes it possible to objectively assess the activities of Greek Catholic clergy in the interwar period. It is determined that the statechurch relations in interwar Poland were conditioned by a complex dialectic of internal and external factors caused by both the government's policy in the field of religion, in particular towards Ukrainians, and the UGCC itself with its historical and traditional features.The activity of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic clergy, which was aimed at creating political parties and organizations, is considered.

Doctoral Studies in Psychology in Spain

2003 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
Yolanda García Rodríguez
Keyword(s):  
Doctoral Programs ◽  
Legal Reform ◽  
The State ◽  
Teaching Program ◽  
Doctoral Studies ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Teaching And Research ◽  
Doctoral Thesis ◽  
Critical Phase ◽  
The Individual

In Spain doctoral studies underwent a major legal reform in 1998. The new legislation has brought together the criteria, norms, rules, and study certificates in universities throughout the country, both public and private. A brief description is presented here of the planning and structuring of doctoral programs, which have two clearly differentiated periods: teaching and research. At the end of the 2-year teaching program, the individual and personal phase of preparing one's doctoral thesis commences. However, despite efforts by the state to regulate these studies and to achieve greater efficiency, critical judgment is in order as to whether the envisioned aims are being achieved, namely, that students successfully complete their doctoral studies. After this analysis, we make proposals for the future aimed mainly at the individual period during which the thesis is written, a critical phase in obtaining the doctor's degree. Not enough attention has been given to this in the existing legislation.

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