Fluctuation effects of thermodynamic variables in particle-spilling-from-well model with single potential well

Zhang Xue-Jun;  Rao Jian;  Deng Yang-Bao;  Jiang Lian-jun;  Tian Ye

doi:10.7498/aps.63.193601

Fluctuation effects of thermodynamic variables in particle-spilling-from-well model with single potential well

Acta Physica Sinica ◽

10.7498/aps.63.193601 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 63 (19) ◽

pp. 193601

Author(s):

Zhang Xue-Jun ◽

Rao Jian ◽

Deng Yang-Bao ◽

Jiang Lian-jun ◽

Tian Ye

Keyword(s):

Potential Well ◽

Well Model ◽

Fluctuation Effects ◽

Thermodynamic Variables ◽

Single Potential

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Clustering of Aerosols in a Single Potential-well Trap

Frontiers in Optics 2013 ◽

10.1364/fio.2013.fth1d.2 ◽

2013 ◽

Author(s):

Jeremy Moore ◽

Leopoldo L. Martin ◽

Kyu Hyun Kim ◽

Hengky Chandrahalim ◽

Matt Eichenfield ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Potential Well ◽

Single Potential

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Relativistic quantum heat engine from uncertainty relation standpoint

Scientific Reports ◽

10.1038/s41598-019-53331-x ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Pritam Chattopadhyay ◽

Goutam Paul

Keyword(s):

Uncertainty Relation ◽

Relativistic Quantum ◽

Heat Engine ◽

Potential Well ◽

Relativistic Case ◽

Heat Engines ◽

Quantum Heat Engine ◽

Thermodynamic Variables ◽

The One ◽

Work Done

AbstractEstablished heat engines in quantum regime can be modeled with various quantum systems as working substances. For example, in the non-relativistic case, we can model the heat engine using infinite potential well as a working substance to evaluate the efficiency and work done of the engine. Here, we propose quantum heat engine with a relativistic particle confined in the one-dimensional potential well as working substance. The cycle comprises of two isothermal processes and two potential well processes of equal width, which forms the quantum counterpart of the known isochoric process in classical nature. For a concrete interpretation about the relation between the quantum observables with the physically measurable parameters (like the efficiency and work done), we develop a link between the thermodynamic variables and the uncertainty relation. We have used this model to explore the work extraction and the efficiency of the heat engine for a relativistic case from the standpoint of uncertainty relation, where the incompatible observables are the position and the momentum operators. We are able to determine the bounds (the upper and the lower bounds) of the efficiency of the heat engine through the thermal uncertainty relation.

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A Novel Type of Stochastic Resonance Potential Well Model and Its Application

IEEE Access ◽

10.1109/access.2019.2950692 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 ◽

pp. 160191-160202 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Shangbin Jiao ◽

Shuang Lei ◽

Wei Jiang ◽

Qing Zhang ◽

Weichao Huang

Keyword(s):

Stochastic Resonance ◽

Potential Well ◽

Well Model

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Transition-state switchings for single potential well ionic dissociations

The Journal of Physical Chemistry ◽

10.1021/j100176a049 ◽

1991 ◽

Vol 95 (23) ◽

pp. 9298-9302 ◽

Cited By ~ 21

Author(s):

C. Lifshitz ◽

F. Louage ◽

V. Aviyente ◽

K. Song

Keyword(s):

Transition State ◽

Potential Well ◽

Single Potential

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Positron annihilation in simple condensed gases

Canadian Journal of Physics ◽

10.1139/p90-196 ◽

1990 ◽

Vol 68 (12) ◽

pp. 1362-1376 ◽

Cited By ~ 31

Author(s):

A. T. Stewart ◽

C. V. Briscoe ◽

J. J. Steinbacher

Keyword(s):

Positron Annihilation ◽

Reasonable Agreement ◽

Theoretical Calculations ◽

Bubble Formation ◽

The Self ◽

Correlation Technique ◽

Potential Well ◽

Well Model ◽

Adequate Data ◽

Solid He

The angular-correlation technique of positron annihilation has been used to detect and measure the localized bubble state of positronium (Ps) in liquid Ne, Ar, Kr, H2, and N2 and in liquid and solid He at various pressures and temperatures. No bubble state was seen in liquid O2 or in solid Ne and Ar. The dynamics of bubble formation is not yet understood. In the cases where theoretical calculations, and adequate data, exist, viz. He, Ar, and H2, there is reasonable agreement for the momentum of the photons from the annihilation of positrons with the outer electrons of these atoms. The Ps annihilations from the self-trapped bubble state are reasonably well described in terms of a simple finite potential-well model.

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Parameter-Induced Stochastic Resonance in Wireless Sensor Network Signal Processing

Advanced Materials Research ◽

10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.121-122.646 ◽

2010 ◽

Vol 121-122 ◽

pp. 646-650

Author(s):

Zi Kai Zhao ◽

Guo Hua Hui

Keyword(s):

Signal Processing ◽

Wireless Sensor Network ◽

Sensor Network ◽

Stochastic Resonance ◽

Noise Intensity ◽

System Parameter ◽

Wireless Sensor ◽

Potential Well ◽

Processing Level ◽

Well Model

Parameter-induced stochastic resonance (PSR) using double potential well model was focused in this paper. Based on the former stochastic resonance study, system parameter µ was used to explore the resonance characteristics. A bluetooth-based wireless sensor network (WSN) was adopted to obtain the experimental data for parameter-induced stochastic resonance simulating. Under fixed noise intensity range, the changes of system parameter µ led to a systematic output resonance. Simulating results demonstrated that the systematic parameter µ could lead to stochastic resonance at signal processing level.

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Interpreting electron transmission spectroscopy and negative ion mass spectrometry data using a spherical potential well model

Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics ◽

10.1134/s1063776107030028 ◽

2007 ◽

Vol 104 (3) ◽

pp. 357-362 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

N. L. Asfandiarov ◽

E. P. Nafikova ◽

S. A. Pshenichnyuk

Keyword(s):

Mass Spectrometry ◽

Mass Spectrometry Data ◽

Negative Ion ◽

Potential Well ◽

Electron Transmission ◽

Negative Ion Mass Spectrometry ◽

Transmission Spectroscopy ◽

Well Model ◽

Ion Mass Spectrometry ◽

Spherical Potential

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ON THE FLUCTUATION-RESPONSE RELATION IN GEOPHYSICAL SYSTEMS

International Journal of Modern Physics B ◽

10.1142/s0217979209063821 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 23 (28n29) ◽

pp. 5515-5529 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

GUGLIELMO LACORATA ◽

ANDREA PUGLISI ◽

ANGELO VULPIANI

Keyword(s):

Dynamical System ◽

Complex Systems ◽

Greenhouse Gas ◽

Climate Dynamics ◽

Climate Modelling ◽

Potential Well ◽

Gas Concentration ◽

Well Model ◽

Major Interest ◽

Lorenz 96

One of the major issues concerning the study of a dynamical system is the response to perturbations. In climate dynamics, for example, it is of major interest to understand how a given variable, e.g., the temperature, is sensitive to alterations of some other component of the system, e.g., the greenhouse gas concentration. We review the connection between equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties, also known as Fluctuation-Relaxation Relation, and its main aspects in chaotic and turbulent systems. We consider, in particular, the effects of the fast variables on the slow variables in a multiscale system, as far as the sensitivity properties are concerned. Two examples about (widely speaking) climate modelling are discussed: the Lorenz-96 model and the double-potential well model. Both of them, despite their apparent simplicity, hide the same kind of interesting features of much more complex systems.

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