scholarly journals Isotropic compression of colloidal crystal in electric field between plate electrode

2013 ◽  
Vol 62 (17) ◽  
pp. 176105
Author(s):  
Li Xiao-Long ◽  
Lu Ying ◽  
Zhai Yong-Liang ◽  
Wu Lan-Sheng ◽  
Sun Wei ◽  
...  
1990 ◽  
Vol 29 (Part 1, No. 11) ◽  
pp. 2497-2498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teruo Kaneda ◽  
Tadahiro Kubota ◽  
Mikio Ohuchi ◽  
Jen-Shih Chang

Langmuir ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 10380-10385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jairus Kleinert ◽  
Sejong Kim ◽  
Orlin D. Velev

2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (21) ◽  
pp. 2745-2757
Author(s):  
Hui Cao ◽  
Guangming Zhang ◽  
Jianjun Yang ◽  
Xiaoyang Zhu ◽  
Yinbao Song ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrii Andriiovych Pakhomov ◽  
Iryna Olehivna Bevza ◽  
Viacheslav Oleksiiovych Chadyuk

The article analyzes the effect of dangerous aerosols on the human body. In order to purify the air from aerosols, the effect of an electric field on them is considered. The electric and dielectrophoretic forces acting on submicron particles in an inhomogeneous electric field of two parallel wires are calculated. It is shown that part of this field is identical to the field between the wire and the grounded plate electrode located in the middle between the wires. This allows using a known formula for the electric field of a two-wire line to calculate the field gradient and the effect of dielectrophoresis on neutral particles. Smoke and dust particles already carry a negative charge, and a more or less uniform electric field is enough to move them. To filter neutral water droplets infected with the virus, you need either a field with a large gradient or a corona discharge. The paper shows that the polarization of particles in an electric field causes the particles to stick together, and larger particles settle faster on the electrodes of the filter. The design of a transparent electrostatic precipitator is proposed, which can be used to protect indoor air from external smoke, dust, or viruses.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaming Zhang ◽  
Changjiang Ding ◽  
Jiabao Ni ◽  
Zhiqing Song ◽  
Rui Zhao

In order to investigate the thawing time and water-holding capacity under high-voltage electric field (HVEF), we studied the thawing experiments of frozen beef in a multiple needles-to-plate electrode system. The electric field, thawing characteristics, and quality parameters during the thawing process were measured. The results showed that compared with the control, the thawing time of beef under HVEF was significantly shortened, the thawing rate increased significantly, the drip loss decreased, and the centrifugal loss increased during the thawing process. By the response surface analysis and single-factor analysis of variance, the best thawing conditions for each thawing parameter were determined. It provides a theoretical basis and practical guidance for understanding the characteristic parameters of the high-voltage electric field thawing technology.


Micromachines ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 778 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Liu ◽  
Sheng Liu

Droplet microfluidic technology achieves precise manipulation of droplet behaviors by designing and controlling the flow and interaction of various incompatible fluids. The electric field provides a non-contact, pollution-free, designable and promising method for droplet microfluidics. Since the droplet behaviors in many industrial and biological applications occur on the contact surface and the properties of droplets and the surrounding environment are not consistent, it is essential to understand fundamentally the sessile droplet motion and deformation under various conditions. This paper reports a technique using the pin-plate electrode to generate non-uniform dielectrophoresis (DEP) force to control sessile droplets on hydrophobic surfaces. The electrohydrodynamics phenomena of the droplet motion and deformation are simulated using the phase-field method. It is found that the droplet moves along the substrate surface to the direction of higher electric field strength, and is accompanied with a certain offset displacement. In addition, the effect of pin electric potentials, surface contact angles and droplet volumes on the droplet motion and deformation are also studied and compared. The results show that higher potentials, more hydrophobic surfaces and larger droplet volumes exhibit greater droplet horizontal displacement and offset displacement. But for the droplet vertical displacement, it is found that during the first revert process, the release of the surface tension can make the droplet with low potentials, small contact angles or small droplet volumes span from negative to positive. These results will be helpful for future operations encountered in sessile droplets under non-uniform electric fields towards the droplet microfluidics applications.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1349-1363
Author(s):  
R. Rouhollahi ◽  
S. Baheri Islami ◽  
R. Gharraei ◽  
M. R. Heirani Nobari ◽  
◽  
...  

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