scholarly journals Study on the energy consumption of cellular automaton FI model for mixed traffic flow

2010 ◽  
Vol 59 (11) ◽  
pp. 7693
Author(s):  
Xue Yu ◽  
Wen Jian ◽  
Tian Huan-Huan ◽  
Kan San-Jun
2020 ◽  
Vol 537 ◽  
pp. 122686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Wang ◽  
Yu Xue ◽  
Bing-ling Cen ◽  
Peng Zhang ◽  
Hong-di He

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (08) ◽  
pp. 1350052 ◽  
Author(s):  
HAN-TAO ZHAO ◽  
HONG-YAN MAO ◽  
RUI-JIN HUANG

Two kinds of cellular automaton models are proposed for mixed traffic flow with emphasis on emergency vehicles. By analyzing the characteristics of ordinary vehicles in giving way to emergency vehicles, the rules for changing lanes are modified. Computer numerical simulation results indicate that an emergency vehicle without changing lanes can enhance speed with density lower than 0.1, while its speed can be enhanced by changing lane with density greater than 0.1. Meanwhile, vehicle speed and density within a certain range around emergency vehicles are lower than the road section average velocity and average density. The passage way of emergency vehicle that facilitate lane change causes less interference than that of an emergency vehicle which is unable to change lane. The study found that the physical characteristics of traffic flow when there are emergency vehicles are significantly different from routine traffic flow. Emergency vehicles can facilitate their passage by changing lanes at a medium or high density.


2010 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 1443-1455 ◽  
Author(s):  
DONG-FAN XIE ◽  
ZI-YOU GAO ◽  
XIAO-MEI ZHAO

To depict the mixed traffic flow consisting of motorized (m-) and non-motorized (nm-) vehicles, a new cellular automaton model is proposed by combining the NaSch model and the BCA model, and some rules are also introduced to depict the interaction between m-vehicles and nm-vehicles. By numerical simulations, the flux-density relations are investigated in detail. It can be found that the flux-density curves of m-vehicle flow can be classified into two types, corresponding to small and large density regions of nm-vehicles, respectively. In small density region of nm-vehicles, the maximum flux as well as the critical density decreases with the increase of nm-vehicle density. Similar characteristics can also be found in large density region of nm-vehicles. However, compared with the former case, the maximum flux is much lower, the phase transition from free flow to congested flow becomes continuous and thus the corresponding critical points are non-existent. The flux-density curves of nm-vehicle flow can also be classified into two types. And interestingly, the maximum flux and the corresponding density decrease first and keep constant later as the density of m-vehicle increases. Finally, the total transport capacity of the system is investigated. The results show that the maximum capacity can be reached at appropriate proportions for m-vehicles and nm-vehicles, which induces a controlling method to promote the capacity of mixed traffic flow.


2012 ◽  
Vol 241-244 ◽  
pp. 2082-2087
Author(s):  
Li Yang ◽  
Jun Hui Hu ◽  
Ling Jiang Kong

Based on the two-dimension cellular automaton traffic flow model (BML model), a mixed traffic flow model for urban traffic considering the transit traffic is established in this paper. Under the don't block the box rules and the opening boundary conditions, the impacts of transit traffic, the central station, traffic lights cycle, the vehicles length on the mixed traffic flow is studied by computer simulation. Some important characters appearing in the new model are also elucidated. It shows that traffic flow is closely related to traffic lights cycle, the geometric structure of transport network and boundary conditions. Under certain traffic light cycle time, the traffic flow has a periodical oscillation change. The comparison to practical measured data shows that our stimulation results are accordant with the changes of real traffic flow, which confirms the accuracy and rationality of our model.


2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (02) ◽  
pp. 1450264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Sheng Qian ◽  
Xiao-Long Zhang ◽  
Jun-Wei Zeng ◽  
Xiao-Ming Shao ◽  
Neng Wang

An improved model of energy consumption including toll station is presented in this paper. Using the model, we study the influences of mixed ratio, the idling energy consumption of vehicle, vehicle peak velocity, dwell time and random deceleration probability on energy consumption of Electronic Toll Collection or Manual Toll Collection mixed traffic flow on single lane under periodic condition. Simulating results indicate that the above five parameters are all increasing functions of total energy consumption, in which the idling energy consumption represents the major amounts with the increase of mixed ratio and occupancy rate. Thus, the existence of toll station has significant effect on the energy consumption of mixed traffic flow.


2007 ◽  
Vol 380 ◽  
pp. 470-480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-ping Meng ◽  
Shi-qiang Dai ◽  
Li-yun Dong ◽  
Jie-fang Zhang

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