scholarly journals X-RAY DOUBLE-CRYSTAL DIFFRACTION STUDY OF HIGH QUALITY GexSi1-x/Si STRAINED LAYER SUPERLATTICE

1991 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 441
Author(s):  
TIAN LIANG-GUANG ◽  
ZHU NAN-CHANG ◽  
CHEN JING-YI ◽  
LI RUN-SHEN ◽  
XU SHUN-SHENG ◽  
...  
1992 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 605-608
Author(s):  
Xiu Lisong ◽  
Yuan Xiangyang ◽  
Wu Ziqin ◽  
Jiang Shusheng ◽  
Hu An ◽  
...  

1989 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 1704
Author(s):  
TIAN LIANG-GUANG ◽  
LIU XIANG-LIN ◽  
XU SHUN-SHENG ◽  
HAN XIAO-XI

1994 ◽  
Vol 340 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Chen ◽  
Bing Yang ◽  
F. Semendy ◽  
W. W. Clark ◽  
P. R. Boyd ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTHigh-quality ZnSe epilayers on GaAs substrates have been grown by MOCVD. Diethylzinc (DEZn) and diethylselenide (DESe) were used as source materials. Growth studies were done at 400°C under different growth conditions in an atmospheric pressure MOCVD reactor. The as-grown ZnSe epilayers were characterized by a wide variety of techniques, such as double crystal x-ray diffraction, low-temperature photoluminescence (PL), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).The results show excellent structural and optical properties of ZnSe. The best material was grown on undoped GaAs at the VI/II ratio near unity. The full-width-at-half-maximum (FWHM) of ZnSe (∼0.2/μm thick) x-ray peak as low as 90 arc seconds was achieved. TEM results also show very low defect density. The density of stacking faults is less than 105/cm2 which is four orders of magnitude less than that of samples grown by conventional MBE [J. Petruzzello et al. J. Appl. Phys. 63, 2299 (1988)] and MOCVD [J.L. Batstone et al. Philos. Mag A, 66, 609, 1992]. The spacing between misfit dislocations is between 5 to 10,μm which is one order of magnitude larger than that of reported sample of comparable thickness.


1999 ◽  
Vol 595 ◽  
Author(s):  
W.L. Sarney ◽  
L. Salamanca-Riba ◽  
V. Ramachandran ◽  
R.M Feenstra ◽  
D.W. Greve

AbstractGaN films grown on SiC (0001) by MBE at various substrate temperatures (600° - 750° C) were characterized by RHEED, STM, x-ray diffraction, AFM and TEM. This work focuses on the TEM analysis of the films' features, such as stacking faults and dislocations, which are related to the substrate temperature. There are several basal plane stacking faults in the form of cubic inclusions for samples grown at low temperatures compared to those grown at high temperatures. The dislocation density is greatest for the film grown at 600°C, and it steadily decreases with increasing growth temperatures. Despite the presence of various defects, x-ray analysis shows that the GaN films are of high quality. The double crystal rocking curve full width at half maximum (FWHM) for the GaN (0002) peak is less than 2 arc-minutes for all of the films we measured and it decreases with increasing growth temperature.


1985 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 367-374
Author(s):  
E. J. Fantner

AbstractElastic strain significantly affects the electric and optical properties of PbTe/Pb1-xSnxTe - strained-layer superlattices. In the range of 10 - 350K the temperature dependence of the elastic strain present in these superlattices was measured by double-crystal x-ray diffraction. For superlattice periods smaller than 100nm High-angle x-ray interferences were observed. Using a novel method, which makes use of the High-angle interferences both for symmetrical as well as for asymmetrical reflections in a theta-twotheta scan with a narrow detector slit, the relative inclination of equivalent lattice planes due the elastic strain was measured. The components of the complete strain tensor of the constituent layers can be determined seperately even if their unstrained lattice constants are not known with sufficient accuracy as is the case in ternary and quaternary compounds. The lattice mismatch of up to 0.4% for Sn-contents smaller than 20% was found to be accommodated almost completely by elastic misfit strain. The amount of strain is shared between the constituent layers inversely to their relative thicknesses as long as the superlattice as a whole is much thicker than the buffer layer. Below room temperature an additional temperature dependent tensile strain due to differnt thermal expansion coefficients of the film and the BaF2-substrate is measured quantitatively.


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