scholarly journals Determinan Variasi Klaim Penyakit Stroke Peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Rumah Sakit X Sumatera Utara

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joan Xaveria Mahulae ◽  
Jaslis Ilyas
Keyword(s):  
Burden Of Disease ◽  
Regression Method ◽  
Global Burden Of Disease ◽  
P Value ◽  
Global Burden ◽  
Linear Regression Method ◽  
Inpatient Service ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Membership Length

Abstrak Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh IHME pada tahun 2010 terkait Global Burden of Disease menunjukkan bahwa stroke merupakan penyebab kematian terbesar di Indonesia. Pembiayaan penyakit stroke oleh BPJS Kesehatan menduduki peringkat kedua terbesar setelah penyakit jantung. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dominan yang memicu variasi klaim pasien stroke rawat inap peserta JKN di RS X Sumatera Utara Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional dan analisis multivariat dengan uji regresi linear. Karakteristik yang dominan berhubungan dengan total klaim pasien stroke adalah kelas perawatan (p-value=0,0005), jenis kepesertaan (p-value=0,0005), lama hari rawat (p-value= 0,004), dan tingkat keparahan ( p-value = 0,0005). Abstract Refers to IHME study in 2010 about Global Burden of Disease shows that stroke is one of the highest cause of mortality in Indonesia. While the expenditure by BPJS Health for stroke is the 2nd highest after heart disease. This study aims to determine the most dominant characteristics associated with the total claims of stroke patients covered by JKN for inpatient service at X Hospital by doing multivar­iate analysis with variable linear regression method. The most significant characteristics are type of health care, type of membership, length of stay age, and level of severity. The finding shows that X Hospital is still not optimal in providing services for stroke. Some feasible efforts that can be considered are increasing the neurovascular experts and providing better diagnostic equipments in order to deliver the necessary treatment. 

Global burden of cutaneous leishmaniasis: a cross-sectional analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 584-591 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chante Karimkhani ◽  
Valentine Wanga ◽  
Luc E Coffeng ◽  
Paria Naghavi ◽  
Robert P Dellavalle ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis ◽  
Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Analysis ◽  
Disease Study ◽  
Sectional Analysis

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP OF STRESS AND USE BB CREAM OF THE OCCURRENCE OF ACNE VULGARIS IN STUDENT AT UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA FORCES MEDICAL 2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Ramadhina Tria Sesanti
Keyword(s):  
Burden Of Disease ◽  
Acne Vulgaris ◽  
Global Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Akne Vulgaris ◽  
The Relationship

Akne vulgaris adalah penyakit kulit yang banyak terjadi pada sekitar 80-100% populasi pada usia 15-18 tahun ke atas. Menurut studi Global Burden of Disease (GBD), akne vulgaris mengenai 85% orang dewasa muda berusia 12–25 tahun. Penyakit ini menyebabkan depresi dan kecemasan. Etiologi dari akne belum diketahui secara pasti, tetapi pada usia pubertas dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor risiko, yaitu meningkatnya hormon androgen, penggunakan kosmetik, personal hygine, pola tidur yang buruk dan stres. Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres dan pemakaian bb cream terhadap kejadian akne vulgaris. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional dan dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2021 pada mahasiswi FK UMS angkatan 2018. Besar subjek pada penelitian ini adalah 33 responden yang sesuai dengan kriteria restriksi dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data tingkat stres dan pemakaian BB cream menggunakan kuesioner. Data kejadian akne vulgaris dengan diagnosis oleh dokter umum. Data analisis menggunakan uji chi-square dan uji regresi logistik. Hasil uji chi-square terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres terhadap kejadian akne vulgaris (p=0,001), terdapat hubungan antara pemakaian BB cream terhadap kejadian akne vulgaris (p=0,003). Hasil analisis multivariat stres menunjukkan nilai p = 0,010 (p<0,05) dan timbulnya akne vulgaris dan pada variabel BB cream menunjukkan nilai p = 0,027 (p<0,05). Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres terhadap kejadian akne vulgaris, terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres terhadap kejadian akne vulgaris.

scholarly journals Burden of tobacco in Nepal: a systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2017

BMJ Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. e047847
Author(s):  
Gambhir Shrestha ◽  
Prabin Phuyal ◽  
Rabin Gautam ◽  
Rashmi Mulmi ◽  
Pranil Man Singh Pradhan
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Tobacco Use ◽  
Tobacco Smoking ◽  
Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Analysis ◽  
Life Years ◽  
Disease Study

ObjectiveThis study systematically reviews the data extracted from the Global Burden of Disease Study and sets out to assess the age-specific and sex-specific mortality and disability attributable to different forms of tobacco from 1990 to 2017, for Nepal.DesignThis cross-sectional study extracted data from the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation’s Global Burden of Disease database, then was quantitatively analysed to show the trends and patterns of prevalence of tobacco use, deaths and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) attributable to tobacco use from different diseases from the year 1990 to 2017 in Nepal.SettingNepal.ResultsIn between 1990 and 2015, the age-standardised prevalence of daily tobacco smoking decreased by 33% in males, 48% in females and 28% in both. By 2017, the age-standardised mortality rate and DALYs attributable to tobacco use, including any form, decreased by 34% and 41%, respectively, with tobacco smoking having the most contribution. However, the absolute number of deaths and DALYs increased by 39% and 3%, respectively. An increasing rate of deaths and DALYs attributable to tobacco was noted with an increase in age. Non-communicable diseases were responsible for most deaths and disabilities attributable to tobacco use.ConclusionThe prevalence of smoking along with the age-standardised mortality rate and DALYs shows a decreasing trend. However, attention should be made to implement a strong plan to control all forms of tobacco including secondhand exposure.

scholarly journals The global burden of scabies: a cross-sectional analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 1247-1254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chante Karimkhani ◽  
Danny V Colombara ◽  
Aaron M Drucker ◽  
Scott A Norton ◽  
Roderick Hay ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden Of Disease ◽  
Global Burden ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Analysis ◽  
Disease Study ◽  
Sectional Analysis
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